Métodos cronométricos en arqueología, historia y paleontología

Métodos cronométricos en arqueología, historia y paleontología PDF Author: Juan A. Barceló
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788417946357
Category : Archaeological dating
Languages : es
Pages : 561

Book Description


Métodos cronométricos en arqueología, prehistoria y paleontología

Métodos cronométricos en arqueología, prehistoria y paleontología PDF Author: Joan Anton Barceló i Álvarez
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788417946340
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 558

Book Description
Este libro introduce y desarrolla en profundidad las posibilidades reales que tienen investigadores e investigadoras en Arqueología, Historia y Paleontología en "datar" el pasado de la humanidad. En los últimos años, la gran cantidad y mayor precisión de las fechas de radiocarbono y otros métodos, ha obligado a cambiar la manera de abordar la cronología del "pasado". Los distintos capítulos de este libro, escritos por prestigiosos especialistas cubren tanto los aspectos más técnicos y tecnológicos de la dendrocronología, el radiocarbono, la termoluminiscencia, el paleomagnetismo y otros métodos, sin descuidar una cuidada reflexión teórica sobre la idea del tiempo histórico. En el libro se abordan también aspectos metodológicos fundamentales de base estadística, como la cronología relativa (estratigráfica), la seriación y la calibración de dataciones isotópicas. Estos temas se tratan con rigor, pero también de manera práctica con numerosos ejemplos históricos y arqueológicos reales para ayudar al lector/lectora a sacar provecho de las nuevas tecnologías.

Tafonomía y prehistoria

Tafonomía y prehistoria PDF Author: María Fernanda Blasco Sancho
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Archaeology
Languages : es
Pages : 264

Book Description


Simulating Transitions to Agriculture in Prehistory

Simulating Transitions to Agriculture in Prehistory PDF Author: Salvador Pardo-Gordó
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030836436
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 271

Book Description
This book highlights new and innovative approaches to archaeological research using computational modeling while focusing on the Neolithic transition around the world. The transformative effect of the spread and adoption of agriculture in prehistory cannot be overstated. Consequently, archaeologists have often focused their research on this transition, hoping to understand both the ecological causes and impacts of this shift, as well as the social motivations and constraints involved. Given the complex interplay of socio-ecological factors, the answers to these types of questions cannot be found using traditional archaeological methods alone. Computational modeling techniques have emerged as an effective approach for better understanding prehistoric data sets and the linkages between social and ecological factors at play during periods of subsistence change. Such techniques include agent-based modeling, Bayesian modeling, GIS modeling of the prehistoric environment, and the modeling of small-scale agriculture. As more archaeological data sets aggregate regarding the transition to agriculture, researchers are often left with few ways to relate these sets to one another. Computational modeling techniques such as those described above represent a critical next step in providing archaeological analyses that are important for understanding human prehistory around the world. Given its scope, this book will appeal to the many interdisciplinary scientists and researchers whose work involves archaeology and computational social science. Chapter “The Spread of Agriculture: Quantitative Laws in Prehistory?” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via springer.com.

Enseñanza de la arqueología y la prehistoria

Enseñanza de la arqueología y la prehistoria PDF Author: Joan Santacana Mestre
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788489790797
Category : Social Science
Languages : es
Pages : 292

Book Description
Los profesores Santacana y Hernàndez realizan una interesante reflexión de carácter didáctico sobre la antropología, la arqueología y la prehistoria, así como sobre la función de estas disciplinas en la enseñanza. Esta obra da a conocer algunos aspectos del pasado remoto que nos ayudan a comprender el porqué la cultura occidental ha logrado ser hegemónica y plantea la pregunta de si el mundo actual fue la única opción posible. El libro contiene también algunas sugerencias prácticas de trabajo dirigidas al profesorado.

Métodos y materias instrumentales en prehistoria y arqueología

Métodos y materias instrumentales en prehistoria y arqueología PDF Author: Luis Benito del Rey
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788495195043
Category : Archaeological illustration
Languages : es
Pages : 650

Book Description


Métodos y materias instrumentales en prehistoria y arqueología

Métodos y materias instrumentales en prehistoria y arqueología PDF Author: Luis Benito del Rey
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788495195050
Category : Archaeological illustration
Languages : es
Pages : 650

Book Description


Times of Neolithic Transition along the Western Mediterranean

Times of Neolithic Transition along the Western Mediterranean PDF Author: Oreto García-Puchol
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319529370
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The study of the Neolithic transition constitutes a major theme in prehistoric research. The process of economic change, from foraging to farming, involved one of the main transformations in human behavior patterns. This volume focuses on investigating the neolithization process at the periphery of one of the main routes in the expansion of the Neolithic in Europe: the Western Mediterranean region. Recent advances in radiocarbon dating, mathematical and computational models, archaeometric analysis and biomolecular techniques, together with new archaeological discoveries, provide novel insights into this topic. This volume is organized into five sections: · new discoveries and new ideas about the Mediterranean Neolithic · reconstructing times and modeling processes · landscape interaction: farming and herding · dietary subsistence of early farming communities · human dispersal mechanisms and cultural transmission This volume will also provide new empirical data to help readers assess different theoretical frameworks and narratives which underlie the models proposed to explain the expansion of farming from the Middle East into Europe.

Computational Intelligence in Archaeology

Computational Intelligence in Archaeology PDF Author: Barcelo, Juan A.
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1599044919
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 436

Book Description
Provides analytical theories offered by innovative artificial intelligence computing methods in the archaeological domain.

UNESCO General History of Africa, Vol. I, Abridged Edition

UNESCO General History of Africa, Vol. I, Abridged Edition PDF Author: Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520066960
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Book Description
"This volume covers the period from the end of the Neolithic era to the beginning of the seventh century of our era. This lengthy period includes the civilization of Ancient Egypt, the history of Nubia, Ethiopia, North Africa and the Sahara, as well as of the other regions of the continent and its islands."--Publisher's description