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Author: A. Enis Cetin Publisher: Academic Press ISBN: 0128026170 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 99
Book Description
This book describes the signal, image and video processing methods and techniques for fire detection and provides a thorough and practical overview of this important subject, as a number of new methods are emerging. This book will serve as a reference for signal processing and computer vision, focusing on fire detection and methods for volume sensors. Applications covered in this book can easily be adapted to other domains, such as multi-modal object recognition in other safety and security problems, with scientific importance for fire detection, as well as video surveillance. Coverage includes: Camera Based Techniques Multi-modal/Multi-sensor fire analysis Pyro-electric Infrared Sensors for Flame Detection Large scale fire experiments Wildfire detection from moving aerial platforms The basics of signal, image and video processing based fire detection The latest fire detection methods and techniques using computer vision Non-conventional fire detectors: Fire detection using volumetric sensors Recent large-scale fire experiments and their results New and emerging technologies and areas for further research
Author: A. Enis Cetin Publisher: Academic Press ISBN: 0128026170 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 99
Book Description
This book describes the signal, image and video processing methods and techniques for fire detection and provides a thorough and practical overview of this important subject, as a number of new methods are emerging. This book will serve as a reference for signal processing and computer vision, focusing on fire detection and methods for volume sensors. Applications covered in this book can easily be adapted to other domains, such as multi-modal object recognition in other safety and security problems, with scientific importance for fire detection, as well as video surveillance. Coverage includes: Camera Based Techniques Multi-modal/Multi-sensor fire analysis Pyro-electric Infrared Sensors for Flame Detection Large scale fire experiments Wildfire detection from moving aerial platforms The basics of signal, image and video processing based fire detection The latest fire detection methods and techniques using computer vision Non-conventional fire detectors: Fire detection using volumetric sensors Recent large-scale fire experiments and their results New and emerging technologies and areas for further research
Author: Charles Nehme Publisher: Charles Nehme ISBN: Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 173
Book Description
Welcome to the Comprehensive Guide to Fire Detection Systems In an ever-evolving world where safety and technology intersect, understanding the complexities of fire detection systems is crucial for both professionals and individuals concerned about fire safety. This guide serves as a complete resource for navigating the diverse landscape of fire detection technologies, offering insights into the various systems, their components, and their applications. Why This Guide? Fire safety is a fundamental aspect of building and personal security. From homes to high-rise buildings, and from industrial facilities to commercial spaces, effective fire detection and management systems are essential for safeguarding lives and property. However, the array of technologies available can be overwhelming. This guide is designed to demystify these systems, providing you with clear, accessible information to help you make informed decisions about fire detection solutions. What You Will Find in This Guide This guide is structured to cover the full spectrum of fire detection technologies and related systems, categorized for ease of understanding. Here’s what you will discover: Overview of Fire Detection Systems: Learn about the fundamental concepts and importance of fire detection systems, and explore the core technologies used in detecting fire, smoke, and heat. Detailed Descriptions of Smoke Detection Systems: Understand the various types of smoke detectors, including ionization, photoelectric, and dual-sensor detectors. Discover advanced smoke detection methods like aspirating smoke detectors and beam smoke detectors. In-Depth Look at Heat Detection Systems: Explore different heat detection technologies, including fixed temperature heat detectors, rate-of-rise heat detectors, and line-type heat detectors. Gas Detection Technologies: Gain knowledge about carbon monoxide, natural gas, and propane detectors, which are crucial for detecting specific types of hazards in various environments. Advanced Flame Detection Systems: Delve into the technologies used for detecting flames, such as infrared, ultraviolet, and combination UV/IR flame detectors. Integration of Detection Systems: Learn about integrated solutions like heat and smoke detectors, and discover how these systems can work together for comprehensive fire safety. Smart and Networked Solutions: Explore modern advancements in fire detection technology, including smart smoke detectors, wireless systems, and networked fire detection systems for centralized management. Specialized Detection Technologies: Understand the roles of video smoke detection systems and air sampling smoke detectors in complex environments. Maintenance, Regulations, and Best Practices: Find guidance on maintaining fire detection systems, understanding regulations, and ensuring compliance with industry standards. Glossary of Terms: A detailed glossary clarifies technical terms and concepts used throughout the guide, helping you build a solid foundation in fire safety terminology. Who Should Use This Guide? This guide is intended for a broad audience, including: Homeowners looking to enhance their home fire safety measures. Facility Managers responsible for maintaining and managing fire detection systems in commercial or industrial properties. Fire Safety Professionals seeking up-to-date information on the latest technologies and best practices. Safety Inspectors and Regulatory Authorities who need to stay informed about fire safety standards and compliance. Students and Educators in the fields of fire safety and emergency management. How to Use This Guide You can use this guide as a reference tool or a starting point for deeper exploration into specific topics: For Product Research: Look up specific fire detection technologies and products to find the best solutions for your needs. For Learning: Read through the detailed sections to build or expand your knowledge of fire detection systems. For Professional Development: Use the glossary and advanced topics to stay current with industry standards and practices. Acknowledgments We acknowledge the contributions of fire safety experts, manufacturers, and researchers whose work has made this guide possible. Special thanks to the organizations and institutions that provide standards, codes, and resources essential for fire safety. Getting Started We encourage you to explore the various sections of this guide to find the information most relevant to your needs. Whether you are a homeowner seeking peace of mind or a professional striving to meet regulatory standards, this guide is designed to be a valuable resource on your fire safety journey. Welcome to the path of enhanced fire safety and knowledge. Let’s begin exploring the world of fire detection systems! Ionization smoke detectors are a type of smoke detector that use ionization technology to detect the presence of smoke in the air. Here’s a detailed overview: How Ionization Smoke Detectors Work Radioactive Material: Ionization smoke detectors contain a small amount of radioactive material, typically americium-241. This radioactive material ionizes the air in a small chamber within the detector. Ionization Process: The americium-241 emits alpha particles, which collide with air molecules, creating ions (charged particles). This process generates a small, steady electrical current within the chamber as the ions move between two charged plates. Disruption by Smoke: When smoke enters the ionization chamber, it attaches to the ions, disrupting the flow of electrical current. The reduction in current flow is detected by the circuitry within the smoke detector. Alarm Activation: The decrease in current flow triggers the alarm, alerting occupants to the presence of smoke and potential fire. Characteristics and Advantages Sensitivity to Fast-Flaming Fires: Ionization smoke detectors are particularly responsive to fast-flaming fires that produce small, invisible combustion particles. These fires often spread rapidly and can be detected quickly by ionization detectors. Cost-Effective: Generally, ionization smoke detectors are less expensive than photoelectric smoke detectors. Widespread Use: They are widely used and can be found in many homes and commercial buildings. Limitations False Alarms: Ionization smoke detectors are more prone to false alarms caused by cooking fumes or steam. Less Effective for Smoldering Fires: They are less sensitive to slow, smoldering fires that produce larger smoke particles. For these types of fires, photoelectric smoke detectors are more effective. Radioactive Material: Although the amount of radioactive material used is very small and poses minimal health risk, some people may prefer to avoid products containing radioactive substances. Installation and Maintenance Placement: Install ionization smoke detectors on every level of the home, inside each bedroom, and outside sleeping areas. They should be placed on the ceiling or high on the wall. Regular Testing: Test the detectors monthly to ensure they are working properly. Most units have a test button that can be pressed to check the alarm. Battery Replacement: Replace the batteries at least once a year or whenever the low-battery warning sounds. Some newer models come with long-life batteries that last up to 10 years. Replacement of Units: Replace the entire smoke detector unit every 8-10 years, as sensors and electronic components degrade over time. Combination Detectors Many modern smoke detectors combine both ionization and photoelectric sensors to provide comprehensive protection against both fast-flaming and smoldering fires. These dual-sensor detectors can offer enhanced safety and help reduce the likelihood of false alarms. Summary Ionization smoke detectors are an effective and affordable solution for detecting fast-flaming fires. However, for optimal fire protection, especially in residential settings, it’s often recommended to use a combination of ionization and photoelectric smoke detectors or dual-sensor units. Regular maintenance and proper placement are key to ensuring these devices function correctly and provide early warning in the event of a fire.
Author: Roger P. Bennett Publisher: Nova Science Publishers ISBN: 9781611220254 Category : Forest fires Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Forest fires are a serious problem affecting many terrestrial ecosystems and causing substantial economic damage. Due to the increase of frequency and severity of large forest fire and wildland-urban interface fires, the World Health Organization has identified this problem as a threat to public health security in the 21st century. This book gathers and presents current research from across the globe in the study of fire detection techniques and applications. Some topics discussed, herein, include: early detection of forest fires from space using the RTM method; using the Lidar technique (light detection and ranging) for evaluation and fire surveillance; remotely sensed fire maps and historic fire regime reconstructions; aerosol and trace gas retrievals from remote sensing fire products; as well as using wireless thermal sensors to detect the positions of the fire front.
Author: Joshua Dinaburg Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461481155 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 67
Book Description
Automatic sprinklers systems are the primary fire protection system in warehouse and storage facilities. The effectiveness of this strategy has come into question due to the challenges presented by modern warehouse facilities, including increased storage heights and areas, automated storage retrieval systems (ASRS), limitations on water supplies, and changes in firefighting strategies. The application of fire detection devices used to provide early warning and notification of incipient warehouse fire events is being considered as a component of modern warehouse fire protection. Fire Detection in Warehouse Facilities provides technical information to aid in the development of guidelines and standards for the use of fire detection technologies for modern warehouse fire protection. The authors share their thorough literature review, analyze characteristic fire hazards for modern warehouse facilities, and identify information gaps in the field. The book concludes with recommendations for the development of guidelines and standards for the use of detection technologies in warehouse fire protection design, including a research plan for implementation. This book is intended for practitioners seeking an understanding of the issues surrounding warehouse design and fire protection. The book will also prove valuable for fire hazard researchers and those involved with fire department response, applicable detection systems, and fire growth suppression.
Author: Arun Solanki Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1119792053 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 546
Book Description
DIGITAL CITIES ROADMAP This book details applications of technology to efficient digital city infrastructure and its planning, including smart buildings. Rapid urbanization, demographic changes, environmental changes, and new technologies are changing the views of urban leaders on sustainability, as well as creating and providing public services to tackle these new dynamics. Sustainable development is an objective by which the processes of planning, implementing projects, and development is aimed at meeting the needs of modern communities without compromising the potential of future generations. The advent of Smart Cities is the answer to these problems. Digital Cities Roadmap provides an in-depth analysis of design technologies that lay a solid foundation for sustainable buildings. The book also highlights smart automation technologies that help save energy, as well as various performance indicators needed to make construction easier. The book aims to create a strong research community, to have a deep understanding and the latest knowledge in the field of energy and comfort, to offer solid ideas in the nearby future for sustainable and resilient buildings. These buildings will help the city grow as a smart city. The smart city has also a focus on low energy consumption, renewable energy, and a small carbon footprint. Audience The information provided in this book will be of value to researchers, academicians and industry professionals interested in IoT-based architecture and sustainable buildings, energy efficiency and various tools and methods used to develop green technologies for construction in smart cities.
Author: Jolie Group Engineering Publisher: ISBN: 9781520237664 Category : Fire alarms Languages : en Pages : 185
Book Description
Do you want to know what are the details and secrets of "fire alarm" quickly if you don't have time to study and make searches for months or even for years?Did you get tired from searching and you have no experience in the fire alarm field and want to know how to design and install a fire alarm system?Are you going to work in a fire alarm systems installation company and you have limited or have no experience?You should then learn the steps of: --Getting all information about fire alarm system parts and their theory of operation.-How to design a fire alarm system.-How to install a fire alarm system.-How to test and maintain a fire alarm system.You will find all the information you need in this eBook "FIRE ALARM DESIGN GUIDE"We will talk about: -Fire alarm system components and parts.-Heat detection parts & methods.-Smoke detection parts & methods.-Flame Detectors.-Fire alarm notification devices.-Conventional fire alarm system.-Addressable fire alarm system.-Comparison between conventional & addressable fire alarm systems.-Design of Spacing and Placing of Fire Alarm System Parts.-Errors in installation and recommendations.-Detection type selection recommendations and applications.-Types and specifications of fire alarm cables.-Fire Alarm system infrastructure.-Ordinary cables systems.-Cabling and basic electricity design.-IP network fire alarm system.-Cables installation recommendations.-Wireless fire alarm systems.-Hybrid fire alarm systems.-Tools for testing fire alarm system.-Fire Alarm System Testing and maintenance procedures.-Testing and maintenance Login access levels.-False Alarms.IF YOU ARE INTERESTED TO KNOW ALL THESE VALUABLE INFORMATION CLICK "BUY NOW" AND DON'T WASTE YOUR TIME.
Author: Mohammad Samadi Gharajeh Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing ISBN: 1527559912 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 191
Book Description
This book introduces a smart fire detection system designed using a wireless sensor network and fuzzy methods. This system predicts, controls, and provides alerts to various events based on intelligent techniques. Routing protocols are performed based on intelligent procedures in which they are classified into two main groups: static and dynamic. Static protocols are used to transmit data packets between stationary nodes, while dynamic protocols are applied to transmit messages between rescue teams and fire departments. The active and passive states are specified for sensor nodes to balance the remaining energy of the nodes and prolong the network lifetime. The probability of explosion, fire, burn, and suffocation is determined based on fuzzy procedures. People affected can be guided to the exit at event places based on an intelligent method. In addition, members and dispatch routes of rescue and support teams are selected using intelligent methods to reduce financial losses and human casualties. The book will be useful for professors, researchers, and engineers in computer and electrical engineering.
Author: A. Enis Cetin
Author: A. Enis Cetin
Author: Charles Nehme
Author: R. W. Bukowski
Author: Roger P. Bennett
Author: Joshua Dinaburg
Author: Arthur E. Cote
Author: Arun Solanki
Author: Jolie Group Engineering
Author: 
Author: Mohammad Samadi Gharajeh