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Membrane Fabrication

Membrane Fabrication PDF Author: Nidal Hilal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482210460
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 758

Book Description
Membranes play a crucial role in ensuring the optimum use and recovery of materials in manufacturing. In the process industries, they are required for efficient production and minimization of environmental impact. They are also essential for the efficient production of clean water, a significant global issue. Membrane Fabrication brings together ex

Membrane Fabrication

Membrane Fabrication PDF Author: Nidal Hilal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482210460
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 758

Book Description
Membranes play a crucial role in ensuring the optimum use and recovery of materials in manufacturing. In the process industries, they are required for efficient production and minimization of environmental impact. They are also essential for the efficient production of clean water, a significant global issue. Membrane Fabrication brings together ex

Advanced Materials for Membrane Fabrication and Modification

Advanced Materials for Membrane Fabrication and Modification PDF Author: Stephen Gray
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351730886
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 673

Book Description
Membranes are an energy efficient separation technology that are now the basis for many water treatment and food processing applications. However, there is the potential to improve the operating performance of these separations and to extend the application of membranes to energy production, gas separations, organic solvent-based separations, and biomedical applications through novel membrane materials. This book contains 20 chapters written by leading academic researchers on membrane fabrication and modification techniques and provides a comprehensive overview on the recent developments of membrane technology. Membranes can be manufactured from a range of materials including polymeric compounds, and ceramic materials, and both these materials are considered in the book. There are 5 chapters on water and wastewater membranes that cover the fabrication of thin film (TFC) composite membranes for nanofiltration(NF)/reverse osmosis (RO)/forward osmosis (FO) applications, stimuli responsive membranes, electrospun membranes, porous ceramic membranes, and polymeric ultrafiltration (UF) manufacture and modification. There are another 6 chapters on gas separation that consider carbon membranes, zeolite membranes, silica template and metal oxide silica membranes, TFC membranes, silica membranes, and metal organic framework (MOF) membranes. Zeolite membranes are also considered for organic solvent applications, as are solvent-resistant membranes manufactured by phase inversion, ceramic-supported composite membranes, and ceramic NF membranes. The emerging areas of membranes for energy and biomedical applications have 3 and 2 chapters, respectively. Energy applications consider ion exchange membranes for use in fuel cells, membranes for electrodialysis, and membranes for use in microbial fuel cells. For biomedical applications the chapters focus on hemodialysis membranes and redox responsive membranes.

Hollow Fiber Membranes

Hollow Fiber Membranes PDF Author: Tai-Shung Chung
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128218916
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 548

Book Description
Hollow Fiber Membranes: Fabrication and Applications focuses on the fabrication and applications of hollow fiber membranes. The book amply discusses the fundamental theories and practical applications of hollow fiber membranes, covering membrane formation mechanisms, hollow fiber spinning techniques, and spinneret design and module fabrication. In addition, novel membrane processes and applications of hollow fiber membranes are introduced. Elaborates membrane formation mechanisms Illustrates novel hollow fiber fabrication techniques and processes Specifies practical spinneret design and module fabrication Reviews hollow fiber membranes spun from specialty polymers Discusses state-of-the-art hollow fiber membrane applications

Advanced Materials for Membrane Fabrication and Modification

Advanced Materials for Membrane Fabrication and Modification PDF Author: Stephen Gray
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351730894
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 600

Book Description
Membranes are an energy efficient separation technology that are now the basis for many water treatment and food processing applications. However, there is the potential to improve the operating performance of these separations and to extend the application of membranes to energy production, gas separations, organic solvent-based separations, and biomedical applications through novel membrane materials. This book contains 20 chapters written by leading academic researchers on membrane fabrication and modification techniques and provides a comprehensive overview on the recent developments of membrane technology. Membranes can be manufactured from a range of materials including polymeric compounds, and ceramic materials, and both these materials are considered in the book. There are 5 chapters on water and wastewater membranes that cover the fabrication of thin film (TFC) composite membranes for nanofiltration(NF)/reverse osmosis (RO)/forward osmosis (FO) applications, stimuli responsive membranes, electrospun membranes, porous ceramic membranes, and polymeric ultrafiltration (UF) manufacture and modification. There are another 6 chapters on gas separation that consider carbon membranes, zeolite membranes, silica template and metal oxide silica membranes, TFC membranes, silica membranes, and metal organic framework (MOF) membranes. Zeolite membranes are also considered for organic solvent applications, as are solvent-resistant membranes manufactured by phase inversion, ceramic-supported composite membranes, and ceramic NF membranes. The emerging areas of membranes for energy and biomedical applications have 3 and 2 chapters, respectively. Energy applications consider ion exchange membranes for use in fuel cells, membranes for electrodialysis, and membranes for use in microbial fuel cells. For biomedical applications the chapters focus on hemodialysis membranes and redox responsive membranes.

Gas Separation Membranes

Gas Separation Membranes PDF Author: Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319010956
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 331

Book Description
This book describes the tremendous progress that has been made in the development of gas separation membranes based both on inorganic and polymeric materials. Materials discussed include polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs), metal organic frameworks (MOFs), carbon based materials, zeolites, as well as other materials, and mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) in which the above novel materials are incorporated. This broad survey of gas membranes covers material, theory, modeling, preparation, characterization (for example, by AFM, IR, XRD, ESR, Positron annihilation spectroscopy), tailoring of membranes, membrane module and system design, and applications. The book is concluded with some perspectives about the future direction of the field.

The Membrane Alternative: Energy Implications for Industry

The Membrane Alternative: Energy Implications for Industry PDF Author: J.A. Howell
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1851664769
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 174

Book Description
This book considers the uses of membrane technology in the chloralkali, water, food and biotechnology industries where the major effect of the technology is an improvement in product quality often allied to a saving in energy consumption. It also covers the implications for the power generation, oil and gas industries.

Advances in Functional Separation Membranes

Advances in Functional Separation Membranes PDF Author: Xin Li
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1839162872
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 339

Book Description
Introducing the advances of functional membranes along with their design and environmental applications. This book is a useful reference for environmental chemists and membrane engineers.

Nanocomposite Membranes for Water and Gas Separation

Nanocomposite Membranes for Water and Gas Separation PDF Author: Mohtada Sadrzadeh
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128168811
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 524

Book Description
Nanocomposite Membranes for Water and Gas Separation presents an introduction to the application of nanocomposite membranes in both water and gas separation processes. This in-depth literature review and discussion focuses on state-of-the-art nanocomposite membranes, current challenges and future progress, including helpful guidelines for the further improvement of these materials for water and gas separation processes. Chapters address material development, synthesis protocols, and the numerical simulation of nanocomposite membranes, along with current challenges and future trends in the areas of water and gas separation. Explains the development of nanocomposite membranes through bio-mimicking nanomaterials Discusses the surface modification of nanomaterials to fabricate robust nanocomposite membranes Outlines the environmental and operational challenges for the application of nanocomposite membranes

Stimuli Responsive Polymeric Membranes

Stimuli Responsive Polymeric Membranes PDF Author: Mihir Kumar Purkait
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128139625
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Book Description
Stimuli Responsive Polymeric Membranes: Smart Polymeric Membranes explains the fundamentals and advances in topics relating to the field of membrane science. It elaborately explains concepts relating to stimuli responsive membranes, with special importance given down to minute details. Material selection, preparation, characterization and applications of various stimuli responsive membranes are extensively addressed, and their relevance (including examples) is included. The book covers history and development, merits and demerits, mechanisms of transport and fouling, applicability of membranes to various diverse areas, and preparation and characterization techniques of membranes. Next, the concept of fouling and its remedial actions is discussed. Finally, promising fields of research in the membrane science and future perspectives of membrane science field are explored. Provides basic and advanced knowledge of smart membranes, considering their morphological, physicochemical and separation characteristics Written in a clear and lucid style, keeping a diverse audience in mind Based on the state-of-art research of the authors

3D Printing Technology for Water Treatment Applications

3D Printing Technology for Water Treatment Applications PDF Author: Jitendra Kumar Pandey
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323914195
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
3D Printing Technology for Water Treatment Applications provides a state-of-the-art presentation on the application of 3D printing technology in water treatment. The book discusses numerous processes and their scope for improvement through the use of 3D-printing technology, including pollutant separation from water and an overview of the advantages and disadvantages of different 3D printed technology over current technologies. In addition, the future outlook for device development using 3D printing water purification is explored. Finally, sustainability issues relating to 3D printing-based water purification processes are discussed, describing specific technologies such as 3D printed membranes. This book will serve as a vital resource for scientists, engineers and environmental professionals working in water treatment technologies. Takes an in-depth look at state-of-the-art water treatment methods Includes discussion of the application of 3D printed devices in areas such as water treatment, resource recovery and toxic ion removal Looks at current developments in the integration of adsorption technology with 3D printing technology