Magnetic Resonance Elastography

Magnetic Resonance Elastography PDF Author: Sudhakar K. Venkatesh
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493915754
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 143

Book Description
The first book to cover the groundbreaking development and clinical applications of Magnetic Resonance Elastography, this book is essential for all practitioners interested in this revolutionary diagnostic modality. The book is divided into three sections. The first covers the history of MRE. The second covers technique and clinical applications of MRE in the liver with respect to fibrosis, liver masses, and other diseases. Case descriptions are presented to give the reader a hands-on approach. The final section presents the techniques, sequence and preliminary results of applications in other areas of the body including muscle, brain, lung, heart, and breast.

Ultrasound Elastography

Ultrasound Elastography PDF Author: Monica Lupsor-Platon
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789857090
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Book Description
Elastography, the science of creating noninvasive images of mechanical characteristics of tissues, has been rapidly evolving in recent years. The advantage of this technique resides in the ability to rapidly detect and quantify the changes in the stiffness of soft tissues resulting from specific pathological or physiological processes. Ultrasound elastography is nowadays applied especially on the liver and breast, but the technique has been increasingly used for other tissues including the thyroid, lymph nodes, spleen, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, kidney, prostate, and the musculoskeletal and vascular systems. This book presents some of the applications of strain and shear-wave ultrasound elastography in hepatic, pancreatic, breast, and musculoskeletal conditions.

Material Parameter Identification and Inverse Problems in Soft Tissue Biomechanics

Material Parameter Identification and Inverse Problems in Soft Tissue Biomechanics PDF Author: Stéphane Avril
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319450719
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 161

Book Description
The articles in this book review hybrid experimental-computational methods applied to soft tissues which have been developed by worldwide specialists in the field. People developing computational models of soft tissues and organs will find solutions for calibrating the material parameters of their models; people performing tests on soft tissues will learn what to extract from the data and how to use these data for their models and people worried about the complexity of the biomechanical behavior of soft tissues will find relevant approaches to address this complexity.

Magnetic Resonance Elastography

Magnetic Resonance Elastography PDF Author: Sebastian Hirsch
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527340084
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is a medical imaging technique that combines magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with mechanical vibrations to generate maps of viscoelastic properties of biological tissue. It serves as a non-invasive tool to detect and quantify mechanical changes in tissue structure, which can be symptoms or causes of various diseases. Clinical and research applications of MRE include staging of liver fibrosis, assessment of tumor stiffness and investigation of neurodegenerative diseases. The first part of this book is dedicated to the physical and technological principles underlying MRE, with an introduction to MRI physics, viscoelasticity theory and classical waves, as well as vibration generation, image acquisition and viscoelastic parameter reconstruction. The second part of the book focuses on clinical applications of MRE to various organs. Each section starts with a discussion of the specific properties of the organ, followed by an extensive overview of clinical and preclinical studies that have been performed, tabulating reference values from published literature. The book is completed by a chapter discussing technical aspects of elastography methods based on ultrasound.

Signaling Pathways in Liver Diseases

Signaling Pathways in Liver Diseases PDF Author: Jean-Francois Dufour
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118663365
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 520

Book Description
Signaling Pathways in Liver Diseases, Third Edition again provides hepatologists and hepatology researchers with an expert overview of the complex and novel cellular/extracellular signaling pathways in the liver, and their role in liver diseases. The last few years have seen a great number of developments in this field, which in turn have led to new opportunities for innovative treatments; however, the intricacy of these pathways and their interactions continue to provide a real challenge for clinicians. This outstanding book compiles the emerging knowledge into a single expert resource, cataloguing and organizing it into an accessible and understandable format. With increased focus on the comprehension of cellular mechanisms involved in steatohepatitis, cirrhosis, and liver tumors, which has led to changes in the management of these diseases, this new edition also sees the introduction of exciting new chapters on key emerging areas such as: Autophagy Notch Pathway P13K/PTEN Signaling in Liver Diseases Sirtuins Hepcidin and Iron Epigenetic Regulation of Hepatic Stellate Cells and Liver Fibrosis Oxidative Stress and Signaling in the Liver. Professors Dufour and Clavien have assembled an all-star cast of chapter authors, each of whom has provided clear and appropriate illustrations to reinforce the text, with a key points box offering a concise and handy summary. Self-assessment questions and answers allow the reader to test their own knowledge. Signaling Pathways in Liver Disease, Third Edition is the perfect educational and reference tool to bridge the information exchange between the laboratory, the clinical ward, and the operating room, and an essential tool for the modern-day hepatologist.

2020 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS)

2020 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS) PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781728154480
Category : Ultrasonics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The objective of the symposium is to provide a forum for researchers and practitioners from industry, academia, and government involved in the area of Medical Ultrasonics Sensors, NDE and Industrial Applications Physical Acoustics Microacoustics Transducers and Transducer Materials or similar techniques and protocols.

Mechanics of Biological Systems

Mechanics of Biological Systems PDF Author: Seungman Park
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN: 1643273922
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 135

Book Description
This book is an introduction to the mechanical properties, the force generating capacity, and the sensitivity to mechanical cues of the biological system. To understand how these qualities govern many essential biological processes, we also discuss how to measure them. However, before delving into the details and the techniques, we will first learn the operational definitions in mechanics, such as force, stress, elasticity, viscosity and so on. This book will explore the mechanics at three different length scales – molecular, cellular, and tissue levels – sequentially, and discuss the measurement techniques to quantify the intrinsic mechanical properties, force generating capacity, mechanoresponsive processes in the biological systems, and rupture forces.

Liver Elastography

Liver Elastography PDF Author: Sebastian Mueller
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030405427
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 711

Book Description
This is the first comprehensive book on the new elastographic techniques discussing the early assessment of liver fibrosis. The book covers all aspects of measuring liver stiffness starting from the methodology, the molecular basis of liver stiffness elevation up to current clinical algorithms and interpretation. Future directions and novel implications that go beyond diagnosis but are relevant for understanding of liver cirrhosis per se are also discussed in detail. Liver Elastography, is an essential companion for hepatologists and gastroenterologists that provides an overview of its basic principles and gives a detailed account of how to use elastrography in clinical practice.

Oxford Textbook of Rheumatology

Oxford Textbook of Rheumatology PDF Author: Richard A. Watts
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191081183
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1552

Book Description
The field of rheumatology has undergone numerous exciting advances in recent years, especially the development of biological drugs with novel targets, made possible by rapid advances in the basic science of musculoskeletal diseases together with improved imaging techniques. This thoroughly revised fourth edition of the Oxford Textbook of Rheumatology reflects the changing face of the specialty and the many recent advances in the science, treatment, and understanding of rheumatic diseases. The focus of this comprehensive reference work is the presentation and management of rheumatic conditions at all ages. Where relevant, treatment approaches are evidence-based and cross-referenced to national and international guidelines. Each clinical chapter provides up-to-date treatment advice illustrated with clinical vignettes as appropriate, and the authors consistently emphasize the overlap of rheumatology with other disciplines. With full colour illustrations throughout and a complementary online version, the Oxford Textbook of Rheumatology, Fourth Edition is an essential reference for all trainees and specialists in the field.

Thoracic Ultrasound

Thoracic Ultrasound PDF Author: Christian B. Laursen
Publisher: European Respiratory Society
ISBN: 1849840946
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 277

Book Description