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Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation of Biomechanical Systems

Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation of Biomechanical Systems PDF Author: A. V. Zinkovsky
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810223953
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
The book presents a new scientific approach to the problem of biomechanical systems description.This approach is based on development of a universal anthropomorphic model and employment of methodology of imitational dynamic modeling (IDM). The novelty of this approach is that there appears a possibility to operate with a whole class of models, derived from the universal model on the basis of motion separation principle. This is followed by utilization of iterational procedures realizing the method of successive approximations and resulting in description of the real motion with the pre-set accuracy level. By use of the IDM there has been for the first time ascertained certain laws governing human locomotions: presence of so-called controlling and stabilizing interlink moments, wavelike speeding of forces extremums along the kinematic chain, adaptation of control functions for astronauts motion coordination preservation. The book includes new theoretical conceptions explaining the deterioration of functional state of skeletal-muscular apparatus of astronauts due to zero-gravity influence.

Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation of Biomechanical Systems

Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation of Biomechanical Systems PDF Author: A. V. Zinkovsky
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810223953
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
The book presents a new scientific approach to the problem of biomechanical systems description.This approach is based on development of a universal anthropomorphic model and employment of methodology of imitational dynamic modeling (IDM). The novelty of this approach is that there appears a possibility to operate with a whole class of models, derived from the universal model on the basis of motion separation principle. This is followed by utilization of iterational procedures realizing the method of successive approximations and resulting in description of the real motion with the pre-set accuracy level. By use of the IDM there has been for the first time ascertained certain laws governing human locomotions: presence of so-called controlling and stabilizing interlink moments, wavelike speeding of forces extremums along the kinematic chain, adaptation of control functions for astronauts motion coordination preservation. The book includes new theoretical conceptions explaining the deterioration of functional state of skeletal-muscular apparatus of astronauts due to zero-gravity influence.

Handbook of Occupational Safety and Health

Handbook of Occupational Safety and Health PDF Author: Danuta Koradecka
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439806853
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 664

Book Description
Using an interdisciplinary approach, this book presents a wide range of methods and specific criteria for assessing hazard and exposure in the workplace environment, offering ways to reduce these hazards. This text provides coverage of basic risk factors, law-based protection of labor, shaping conditions of occupational safety and ergonomics, psychophysical capabilities of humans in the working environment, and more.

Biomechanical Systems Technology

Biomechanical Systems Technology PDF Author: Cornelius T. Leondes
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812771395
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 343

Book Description
Because of rapid developments in computer technology and computational techniques, advances in a wide spectrum of technologies, coupled with cross-disciplinary pursuits between technology and its application to human body processes, the field of biomechanics continues to evolve. Many areas of significant progress include dynamics of musculoskeletal systems, mechanics of hard and soft tissues, mechanics of bone remodeling, mechanics of blood and air flow, flow-prosthesis interfaces, mechanics of impact, dynamics of man-machine interaction, and more. Thus, the great breadth and significance of the field in the international scene require a well integrated set of volumes to provide a complete coverage of the exciting subject of biomechanical systems technology. World-renowned contributors tackle the latest technologies in an in-depth and readable manner. . Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Acoustical Signals of Biomechanical Systems (720k). Contents: Acoustical Signals of Biomechanical Systems (E Kaniusas); The Auditory Brainstem Implant (H Takahashi et al.); Techniques in the Contour Detection of Kidneys and Their Applications (M Martin-Fernandez et al.); and many other papers. Readership: Academics, researchers and postgraduate students in anatomy, cardiology, orthopaedic, biomechanics and surgery.

Accidental Injury

Accidental Injury PDF Author: Alan M. Nahum
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475722648
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 585

Book Description
Writing on accidental injury often seems to occur from one of two perspec tives. One perspective is that of those involved in aspects of injury diagnosis and treatment and the other is that of those in the engineering and biologic sciences who discuss mechanical principles and simulations. From our point of view, significant information problems exist at the inter face: Persons in the business of diagnosis and treatment do not know how to access, use, and evaluate theoretical information that does not have obvious practical applications; persons on the theoretical side do not have enough real life field data with which to identify problems or to evaluate solutions. The ideal system provides a constant two-way flow of data that permits continuous problem identification and course correction. This book attempts to provide a state-of-the-art look at the applied bio mechanics of accidental-injury causation and prevention. The authors are recognized authorities in their specialized fields. It is hoped that this book will stimulate more applied research in the field of accidental-injury causation and prevention. Alan M. Nahum John W. Melvin vii Contents Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . vii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 1 The Application of Biomechanics to the Understanding of Injury and Healing .................................. 1 Y. C. Fung Chapter 2 Instrumentation in Experimental Design . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 12 . . Warren N. Hardy Chapter 3 The Use of Public Crash Data in Biomechanical Research 49 Charles P. Compton Chapter 4 Anthropomorphic Test Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 66 . . . . . Harold J. Mertz Chapter 5 Radiologic Analysis of Trauma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 85 . . . . .

Crashworthiness

Crashworthiness PDF Author: Jorge A.C. Ambrosio
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783211833346
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Book Description
From the fundamentals of impact mechanics and biomechanics to modern analysis and design techniques in impact energy management and occupant protection this book provides an overview of the application of nonlinear finite elements, conceptual modeling and multibody procedures, impact biomechanics, injury mechanisms, occupant mathematical modeling, and human surrogates in crashworthiness.

Biomechanical Systems Technology (A 4-volume Set): (4) General Anatomy

Biomechanical Systems Technology (A 4-volume Set): (4) General Anatomy PDF Author: Cornelius T Leondes
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814474983
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 343

Book Description
Because of rapid developments in computer technology and computational techniques, advances in a wide spectrum of technologies, coupled with cross-disciplinary pursuits between technology and its application to human body processes, the field of biomechanics continues to evolve. Many areas of significant progress include dynamics of musculoskeletal systems, mechanics of hard and soft tissues, mechanics of bone remodeling, mechanics of blood and air flow, flow-prosthesis interfaces, mechanics of impact, dynamics of man-machine interaction, and more. Thus, the great breadth and significance of the field in the international scene require a well integrated set of volumes to provide a complete coverage of the exciting subject of biomechanical systems technology. World-renowned contributors tackle the latest technologies in an in-depth and readable manner.

Sports Biomechanics

Sports Biomechanics PDF Author: Melanie Bussey
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135826226
Category : Sports & Recreation
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description
This advanced text is the companion volume to Introduction to Sports Biomechanics, also written by Roger Bartlett. Focussing on third year undergraduate and postgraduate topics the text explores sports injury in relation to biomechanics. Part One presents a detailed examination of sports injury, including the properties of biological materials, mechanisms of injury occurrence, risk reduction, and the estimation of forces in biological structures. Part Two concentrates on the biomechanical enhancement of sports performance and covers in detail the analysis of sports technique, statistical and mathematical modelling of sports movements, and the feedback of results to improve performance. Each chapter feature an introduction, summary, references, example exercises and suggestions for further reading, making this an invaluable textbook for students who wish to specialize in sports biomechanics or sports injury and rehabilitation.

Sports Biomechanics

Sports Biomechanics PDF Author: Roger Bartlett
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780419248101
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description
Students who are studying biomechanics in years two and three of their degree and postgraduate students of biomechanics will find this textbook invaluable.

A COMPUTER SIMULATION USING A MULTIVARIATE BIOMECHANICAL POSTURE PREDICTION MODEL FOR MANUAL MATERIALS HANDLING TASKS.

A COMPUTER SIMULATION USING A MULTIVARIATE BIOMECHANICAL POSTURE PREDICTION MODEL FOR MANUAL MATERIALS HANDLING TASKS. PDF Author: SEONG NAM BYUN
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 624

Book Description
force, moment, and torque propagated from a joint to the next, (3) feasibility criteria to test the kinematic and biomechanical feasibility of a predicted body posture, and (4) the posture selection criteria to predict the most favorable body postures in terms of objectives of the criteria.

Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 2

Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 2 PDF Author: J. Middleton
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000124630
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 852

Book Description
Contains papers presented at the Third International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering (1997), which provide evidence that computer-based models, and in particular numerical methods, are becoming essential tools for the solution of many problems encountered in the field of biomedical engineering. The range of subject areas presented include the modeling of hip and knee joint replacements, assessment of fatigue damage in cemented hip prostheses, nonlinear analysis of hard and soft tissue, methods for the simulation of bone adaptation, bone reconstruction using implants, and computational techniques to model human impact. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering also details the application of numerical techniques applied to orthodontic treatment together with introducing new methods for modeling and assessing the behavior of dental implants, adhesives, and restorations. For more information, visit the "http://www.uwcm.ac.uk/biorome/international symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering/home page, or "http://www.gbhap.com/Computer_Methods_Biomechanic s_Biome dical_Engineering/" the home page for the journal.