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Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology

Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology PDF Author: Torsten Wedhorn
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3658106336
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 366

Book Description
This book explains techniques that are essential in almost all branches of modern geometry such as algebraic geometry, complex geometry, or non-archimedian geometry. It uses the most accessible case, real and complex manifolds, as a model. The author especially emphasizes the difference between local and global questions. Cohomology theory of sheaves is introduced and its usage is illustrated by many examples.

Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology

Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology PDF Author: Torsten Wedhorn
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3658106336
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 366

Book Description
This book explains techniques that are essential in almost all branches of modern geometry such as algebraic geometry, complex geometry, or non-archimedian geometry. It uses the most accessible case, real and complex manifolds, as a model. The author especially emphasizes the difference between local and global questions. Cohomology theory of sheaves is introduced and its usage is illustrated by many examples.

Cohomology of Sheaves

Cohomology of Sheaves PDF Author: Birger Iversen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642827837
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 476

Book Description
This text exposes the basic features of cohomology of sheaves and its applications. The general theory of sheaves is very limited and no essential result is obtainable without turn ing to particular classes of topological spaces. The most satis factory general class is that of locally compact spaces and it is the study of such spaces which occupies the central part of this text. The fundamental concepts in the study of locally compact spaces is cohomology with compact support and a particular class of sheaves,the so-called soft sheaves. This class plays a double role as the basic vehicle for the internal theory and is the key to applications in analysis. The basic example of a soft sheaf is the sheaf of smooth functions on ~n or more generally on any smooth manifold. A rather large effort has been made to demon strate the relevance of sheaf theory in even the most elementary analysis. This process has been reversed in order to base the fundamental calculations in sheaf theory on elementary analysis.

Algebraic Geometry over the Complex Numbers

Algebraic Geometry over the Complex Numbers PDF Author: Donu Arapura
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461418097
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Book Description
This is a relatively fast paced graduate level introduction to complex algebraic geometry, from the basics to the frontier of the subject. It covers sheaf theory, cohomology, some Hodge theory, as well as some of the more algebraic aspects of algebraic geometry. The author frequently refers the reader if the treatment of a certain topic is readily available elsewhere but goes into considerable detail on topics for which his treatment puts a twist or a more transparent viewpoint. His cases of exploration and are chosen very carefully and deliberately. The textbook achieves its purpose of taking new students of complex algebraic geometry through this a deep yet broad introduction to a vast subject, eventually bringing them to the forefront of the topic via a non-intimidating style.

Cohomology and Differential Forms

Cohomology and Differential Forms PDF Author: Izu Vaisman
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
ISBN: 0486815129
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Book Description
Self-contained development of cohomological theory of manifolds with various sheaves and its application to differential geometry covers categories and functions, sheaves and cohomology, fiber and vector bundles, and cohomology classes and differential forms. 1973 edition.

Sheaves on Manifolds

Sheaves on Manifolds PDF Author: Masaki Kashiwara
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662026619
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 522

Book Description
Sheaf Theory is modern, active field of mathematics at the intersection of algebraic topology, algebraic geometry and partial differential equations. This volume offers a comprehensive and self-contained treatment of Sheaf Theory from the basis up, with emphasis on the microlocal point of view. From the reviews: "Clearly and precisely written, and contains many interesting ideas: it describes a whole, largely new branch of mathematics." –Bulletin of the L.M.S.

Geometry of Vector Sheaves

Geometry of Vector Sheaves PDF Author: Anastasios Mallios
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401150060
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 457

Book Description
This two-volume monograph obtains fundamental notions and results of the standard differential geometry of smooth (CINFINITY) manifolds, without using differential calculus. Here, the sheaf-theoretic character is emphasised. This has theoretical advantages such as greater perspective, clarity and unification, but also practical benefits ranging from elementary particle physics, via gauge theories and theoretical cosmology (`differential spaces'), to non-linear PDEs (generalised functions). Thus, more general applications, which are no longer `smooth' in the classical sense, can be coped with. The treatise might also be construed as a new systematic endeavour to confront the ever-increasing notion that the `world around us is far from being smooth enough'. Audience: This work is intended for postgraduate students and researchers whose work involves differential geometry, global analysis, analysis on manifolds, algebraic topology, sheaf theory, cohomology, functional analysis or abstract harmonic analysis.

Global Calculus

Global Calculus PDF Author: S. Ramanan
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821837028
Category : Analytic spaces
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Book Description
The power that analysis, topology and algebra bring to geometry has revolutionised the way geometers and physicists look at conceptual problems. Some of the key ingredients in this interplay are sheaves, cohomology, Lie groups, connections and differential operators. In Global Calculus, the appropriate formalism for these topics is laid out with numerous examples and applications by one of the experts in differential and algebraic geometry. Ramanan has chosen an uncommon but natural path through the subject. In this almost completely self-contained account, these topics are developed from scratch. The basics of Fourier transforms, Sobolev theory and interior regularity are proved at the same time as symbol calculus, culminating in beautiful results in global analysis, real and complex. Many new perspectives on traditional and modern questions of differential analysis and geometry are the hallmarks of the book. The book is suitable for a first year graduate course on Global Analysis.

Foundations of Differentiable Manifolds and Lie Groups

Foundations of Differentiable Manifolds and Lie Groups PDF Author: Frank W. Warner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475717997
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 283

Book Description
Foundations of Differentiable Manifolds and Lie Groups gives a clear, detailed, and careful development of the basic facts on manifold theory and Lie Groups. Coverage includes differentiable manifolds, tensors and differentiable forms, Lie groups and homogenous spaces, and integration on manifolds. The book also provides a proof of the de Rham theorem via sheaf cohomology theory and develops the local theory of elliptic operators culminating in a proof of the Hodge theorem.

Sheaves in Topology

Sheaves in Topology PDF Author: Alexandru Dimca
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642188680
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Book Description
Constructible and perverse sheaves are the algebraic counterpart of the decomposition of a singular space into smooth manifolds. This introduction to the subject can be regarded as a textbook on modern algebraic topology, treating the cohomology of spaces with sheaf (as opposed to constant) coefficients. The author helps readers progress quickly from the basic theory to current research questions, thoroughly supported along the way by examples and exercises.

Smooth Manifolds and Observables

Smooth Manifolds and Observables PDF Author: Jet Nestruev
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030456501
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 433

Book Description
This book gives an introduction to fiber spaces and differential operators on smooth manifolds. Over the last 20 years, the authors developed an algebraic approach to the subject and they explain in this book why differential calculus on manifolds can be considered as an aspect of commutative algebra. This new approach is based on the fundamental notion of observable which is used by physicists and will further the understanding of the mathematics underlying quantum field theory.