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Making Popular and Solidarity Economies in Dollarized Ecuador

Making Popular and Solidarity Economies in Dollarized Ecuador PDF Author: Taylor Campbell Nahikian Nelms
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781321846836
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 416

Book Description
In Ecuador, state and non-state actors have turned to forms of everyday economic practice and organization for inspiration in conceptualizing and institutionalizing a 0́−post-neoliberal0́+ economic system oriented to 0́−social and solidary0́+ ends: a so-called 0́−popular and solidarity economy0́+ [econom©Ưa popular y solidaria]. Such efforts to reimagine 0́−the social0́+ itself as an alternative to neoliberal capitalism provoke questions that dovetail with those introduced more than a decade before by Ecuador0́9s official adoption of the U.S. dollar. This dissertation examines the intersection of these two projects of state and social transformation with the activities of bureaucrats and experts, market vendors, and members of family and neighborhood savings and credit associations. At stake are not only debates about alternative economic and political imaginaries, state and civil society, or the pasts and futures of liberalism and neoliberalism, but also questions about trust, durability, and form0́4of value, institutions, and collective life itself: What happens when regimes of value are transformed? How do the uses and meanings of money change along with its legal status and material form? How are 0́−economy0́+ and 0́−society0́+ reformatted as local lives and livelihoods are harnessed to state-led efforts to reconstitute state and society? And how can the infrastructures and institutions of associational life that subtend trust0́4in the value of a new currency, in governmental or financial institutions, in one0́9s neighbors and fellow citizens0́4be made durable and lasting? From policy to practice, market stalls and middle-class living rooms to government offices and neighborhood meeting houses, this dissertation explores efforts to imagine and institutionalize this popular and solidarity economy alongside the everyday politics and pragmatics of money and law. The dissertation tracks how the mundane techniques and technologies of money and law0́4cash and coin, account books and Excel files, the rules and regulations of bureaucratic administration and vernacular institution-building0́4are folded into people0́9s everyday efforts to navigate the relational complexities of associational life in the context of dollarization and post-neoliberal state transformation.

Making Popular and Solidarity Economies in Dollarized Ecuador

Making Popular and Solidarity Economies in Dollarized Ecuador PDF Author: Taylor Campbell Nahikian Nelms
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781321846836
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 416

Book Description
In Ecuador, state and non-state actors have turned to forms of everyday economic practice and organization for inspiration in conceptualizing and institutionalizing a 0́−post-neoliberal0́+ economic system oriented to 0́−social and solidary0́+ ends: a so-called 0́−popular and solidarity economy0́+ [econom©Ưa popular y solidaria]. Such efforts to reimagine 0́−the social0́+ itself as an alternative to neoliberal capitalism provoke questions that dovetail with those introduced more than a decade before by Ecuador0́9s official adoption of the U.S. dollar. This dissertation examines the intersection of these two projects of state and social transformation with the activities of bureaucrats and experts, market vendors, and members of family and neighborhood savings and credit associations. At stake are not only debates about alternative economic and political imaginaries, state and civil society, or the pasts and futures of liberalism and neoliberalism, but also questions about trust, durability, and form0́4of value, institutions, and collective life itself: What happens when regimes of value are transformed? How do the uses and meanings of money change along with its legal status and material form? How are 0́−economy0́+ and 0́−society0́+ reformatted as local lives and livelihoods are harnessed to state-led efforts to reconstitute state and society? And how can the infrastructures and institutions of associational life that subtend trust0́4in the value of a new currency, in governmental or financial institutions, in one0́9s neighbors and fellow citizens0́4be made durable and lasting? From policy to practice, market stalls and middle-class living rooms to government offices and neighborhood meeting houses, this dissertation explores efforts to imagine and institutionalize this popular and solidarity economy alongside the everyday politics and pragmatics of money and law. The dissertation tracks how the mundane techniques and technologies of money and law0́4cash and coin, account books and Excel files, the rules and regulations of bureaucratic administration and vernacular institution-building0́4are folded into people0́9s everyday efforts to navigate the relational complexities of associational life in the context of dollarization and post-neoliberal state transformation.

The Dollar

The Dollar PDF Author: Ariel Wilkis
Publisher: University of New Mexico Press
ISBN: 082636649X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Book Description
Originally published in Argentina in 2019 and now finally available in English, Luzzi and Wilkis’s acclaimed book traces the history of the economic, social, and political relevance of the dollar in Argentina and its popularization over the years. How did the dollar come to play such a leading role in Argentina’s national existence? How and why did this global currency become a local currency on the other end of the Western hemisphere? Through the reconstruction of the social and cultural history of the US dollar in Argentina, Luzzi and Wilkis provide original insight into this sidebar of the dollar’s history, showing how it became a “local” currency even outside its country of origin.

Creating Fiscal Space for Poverty Reduction in Ecuador

Creating Fiscal Space for Poverty Reduction in Ecuador PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821362569
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 283

Book Description
This publication reviews Ecuador's fiscal management and public expenditure policies in the context of its development and poverty reduction goals. Findings include that the country's impressive fiscal performance of 2003 is encouraging but fragile, as several structural bottlenecks could impede fiscal discipline and recovery. Reversing poverty trends is critical for the country's stability, and this can only be achieved with well-targeted, effective and efficient pro-poor programmes.

Artificial Intelligence, Computer and Software Engineering Advances

Artificial Intelligence, Computer and Software Engineering Advances PDF Author: Miguel Botto-Tobar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030680835
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 488

Book Description
This book constitutes the proceedings of the XV Multidisciplinary International Congress on Science and Technology (CIT 2020), held in Quito, Ecuador, on 26–30 October 2020, proudly organized by Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas ESPE in collaboration with GDEON. CIT is an international event with a multidisciplinary approach that promotes the dissemination of advances in Science and Technology research through the presentation of keynote conferences. In CIT, theoretical, technical, or application works that are research products are presented to discuss and debate ideas, experiences, and challenges. Presenting high-quality, peer-reviewed papers, the book discusses the following topics: Artificial Intelligence Computational Modeling Data Communications Defense Engineering Innovation, Technology, and Society Managing Technology & Sustained Innovation, and Business Development Modern Vehicle Technology Security and Cryptography Software Engineering

Latin American Economic Outlook 2021 Working Together for a Better Recovery

Latin American Economic Outlook 2021 Working Together for a Better Recovery PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264682317
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
The Latin American Economic Outlook 2021: Working Together for a Better Recovery aims to analyse and provide policy recommendations for a strong, inclusive and environmentally sustainable recovery in the region. The report explores policy actions to improve social protection mechanisms and increase social inclusion, foster regional integration and strengthen industrial strategies, and rethink the social contract to restore trust and empower citizens at all stages of the policy‐making process.

The Ecuadorian Market

The Ecuadorian Market PDF Author: Michael Joseph Meehan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ecuador
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description


Aid for Trade at a Glance 2019 Economic Diversification and Empowerment

Aid for Trade at a Glance 2019 Economic Diversification and Empowerment PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264429514
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 532

Book Description
This edition analyses how trade can contribute to economic diversification and empowerment, with a focus on eliminating extreme poverty, particularly through the effective participation of women and youth. It shows how aid for trade can contribute to that objective by addressing supply-side capacity and trade-related infrastructure constraints, including for micro-, small- and medium-sized enterprises notably in rural areas.

Global Economic Prospects 2006

Global Economic Prospects 2006 PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 082136345X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Book Description
International migration, the movement of people across international boundaries to improve economic opportunity, has enormous implications for growth and welfare in both origin and destination countries. An important benefit to developing countries is the receipt of remittances or transfers from income earned by overseas emigrants. Official data show that development countries' remittance receipts totaled 160 billion in 2004, more than twice the size of official aid. This year's edition of Global Economic Prospects focuses on remittances and migration. The bulk of the book covers remittances.

Fiscal Federalism in Latin America

Fiscal Federalism in Latin America PDF Author: Eduardo Wiesner Durán
Publisher: IDB
ISBN: 9781931003483
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 156

Book Description
This text helps Latin American policymakers meet the challenge of decentralization to improve public sector performance at all levels of government by appropriately assigning jurisdiction over public goods, services, tax authority and user charges.

The State of State Reforms in Latin America

The State of State Reforms in Latin America PDF Author: Eduardo Lora
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821365762
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 474

Book Description
Latin America suffered a profound state crisis in the 1980s, which prompted not only the wave of macroeconomic and deregulation reforms known as the Washington Consensus, but also a wide variety of institutional or 'second generation' reforms. 'The State of State Reform in Latin America' reviews and assesses the outcomes of these less studied institutional reforms. This book examines four major areas of institutional reform: a. political institutions and the state organization; b. fiscal institutions, such as budget, tax and decentralization institutions; c. public institutions in charge of sectoral economic policies (financial, industrial, and infrastructure); and d. social sector institutions (pensions, social protection, and education). In each of these areas, the authors summarize the reform objectives, describe and measure their scope, assess the main outcomes, and identify the obstacles for implementation, especially those of an institutional nature.