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Author: Ales Hrabec Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Within the last two decades, domain wall manipulation became one of the undetachable partsof spintronics. The interaction between spin-polarized conduction electrons and localizedmagnetic moments in terms of giant magnetoresistance in 1988 and in terms of spin-transfertorque in 1996, launched an avalanche of experimental work on current-inducedmagnetization dynamics. Despite the very intensive research in this field, many fundamentalquestions stay unanswered. For example, the origin of the phenomenological parameters alphaand beta, being at the heart of the description of the magnetization dynamics, is not fullyunderstood. Usually, in the experimentally studied systems the micromagnetic parametersare fixed, so that it is impossible to verify their role in magnetization dynamics. For example,changing parameters like magnetization or angular momentum, domain wall width, etc.,would shed more light on the understanding of the field- or current-induced domain walldynamics process. In the first part of my work I will describe an alloy of Gd1-xCox with acomposition, i.e. magnetization, gradient. The alloy composition is chosen in a way that amagnetically compensated interface is present in our thin films. Such a thin film serves as anideal model system with a continuous change of magnetization at a constant temperature. Thissystem is the subject of a study of field- current- and light-induced magnetization dynamics.In the second part of the work, Pt/Co/AlOx trilayer, a system already shown to be suitable forfast and reproducible domain wall manipulation is studied. I experimentally tested and provedthe hypothesis connecting the spin-transfer torque efficiency with a transverse magnetic fieldhaving as origin the Rashba field at the Co interfaces.
Author: Ales Hrabec Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Within the last two decades, domain wall manipulation became one of the undetachable partsof spintronics. The interaction between spin-polarized conduction electrons and localizedmagnetic moments in terms of giant magnetoresistance in 1988 and in terms of spin-transfertorque in 1996, launched an avalanche of experimental work on current-inducedmagnetization dynamics. Despite the very intensive research in this field, many fundamentalquestions stay unanswered. For example, the origin of the phenomenological parameters alphaand beta, being at the heart of the description of the magnetization dynamics, is not fullyunderstood. Usually, in the experimentally studied systems the micromagnetic parametersare fixed, so that it is impossible to verify their role in magnetization dynamics. For example,changing parameters like magnetization or angular momentum, domain wall width, etc.,would shed more light on the understanding of the field- or current-induced domain walldynamics process. In the first part of my work I will describe an alloy of Gd1-xCox with acomposition, i.e. magnetization, gradient. The alloy composition is chosen in a way that amagnetically compensated interface is present in our thin films. Such a thin film serves as anideal model system with a continuous change of magnetization at a constant temperature. Thissystem is the subject of a study of field- current- and light-induced magnetization dynamics.In the second part of the work, Pt/Co/AlOx trilayer, a system already shown to be suitable forfast and reproducible domain wall manipulation is studied. I experimentally tested and provedthe hypothesis connecting the spin-transfer torque efficiency with a transverse magnetic fieldhaving as origin the Rashba field at the Co interfaces.
Book Description
Ce mémoire est consacré à l’étude théorique et expérimentale de la dynamique rapide de l’aimantation dans des nanostructures de (Co3Å/Pt6Å)6 à forte anisotropie perpendiculaire.J’ai proposé d’assister le retournement de l’aimantation par un champ d’échange dans le plan de La nanostructure. Un modèle analytique a été développé dans l’approximation macrospin. Ce champ d’échange réduit significativement l’amplitude de l’impulsion du champ magnétique nécessaire pour le retournement, et ce à la fois si le champ appliqué est parallèle au champ d’échange ou perpendiculaire au plan de la nanostructure. Dans ce dernier cas, la ré-écriture directe est possible et la réduction du champ de retournement peut être utilisée pour augmenter de 24% la densité d’enregistrement sur disques durs en utilisant des matériaux à plus forte anisotropie magnétique.L’aspect expérimental comprend deux parties. La première concerne la conception, la réalisation et la caractérisation des échantillons. Après la définition des circuits hyperfréquences, quatre procédés technologiques pour leur microfabrication ont été testés et comparés. Les microcircuits incorporent une source de champ localisée, prenant la forme d’une microbobine ou d’une ligne coplanaire. Leur bande passante varie entre 14 GHz et 20 GHz. Les champs magnétiques typiques générés par la microbobine et la ligne coplanaire sont respectivement de 1.9 Oe/mA et 1.3 Oe/mA. Les mesures résolues en temps par effet Hall extraordinaire ont été réalisées pour sonder la réponse précessionnelle de l’aimantation induite l’impulsion du champ. La forte résistance DC de la multicouche Co/Pt a rendu difficile la détection de ce signal. Des mesures quasi-s
Author: Ales Hrabec
Author: Ales Hrabec
Author: Mohamed Belmeguenaï