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Babylonian Wisdom Literature

Babylonian Wisdom Literature PDF Author: Wilfred G. Lambert
Publisher: Eisenbrauns
ISBN: 9780931464942
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 464

Book Description
In Babylonian studies 'Wisdom' is used to cover a group of texts similar in scope to the Biblical Wisdom books: discussions on the problem of suffering, teaching on the good life, fables or contest literature, and proverbs.

Babylonian Wisdom Literature

Babylonian Wisdom Literature PDF Author: Wilfred G. Lambert
Publisher: Eisenbrauns
ISBN: 9780931464942
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 464

Book Description
In Babylonian studies 'Wisdom' is used to cover a group of texts similar in scope to the Biblical Wisdom books: discussions on the problem of suffering, teaching on the good life, fables or contest literature, and proverbs.

Ludlul Bēl Nēmeqi

Ludlul Bēl Nēmeqi PDF Author: Amar Annus
Publisher: State Archives of Assyria Cuneiform Texts
ISBN: 9789521013348
Category : Akkadian language
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Book Description
SAACT 7 presents a new edition of Ludlul Bel Nemeqi, "the Babylonian poem of the righteous sufferer." This edition, based on all known tablets of the poem, offers the most complete text of Ludlul to date. Building on a half century of research and discovery, the editors incorporate previously unknown lines of the poem and establish the proper ordering of the material in Tablet IV. The edition includes an extensive introduction, the reconstructed text in cuneiform and transliteration, a translation, and a glossary and sign list. Assyriologists and biblical scholars alike will welcome this long overdue edition of "the Babylonian Job."

Babylonian Poems of Pious Sufferers

Babylonian Poems of Pious Sufferers PDF Author: Takayoshi Oshima
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
ISBN: 9783161533891
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 664

Book Description
Takayoshi Oshima analyses the two most important Babylonian wisdom texts: Ludlul Bel Nemeqi (also known as the Babylonian Job or the Babylonian Righteous Sufferer) and the so-called Babylonian Theodicy. On the basis of the hitherto published as well as newly available, unpublished cuneiform manuscripts, the author establishes a new critical text for each poem and gives an English translation. He offers detailed philological and critical notes to the texts, discussing both the textual and the interpretive issues evoked by individual words and passages. In addition, however, each poem is preceded by a lengthy discussion of its origins, intention, and plot, as well as by more general considerations of its cultural and historical background, including short but important observations on the relationship to Old Testament wisdom literature.

Babylonian Prayers to Marduk

Babylonian Prayers to Marduk PDF Author: Takayoshi Oshima
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
ISBN: 9783161508318
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 548

Book Description
This is the first comprehensive study of Babylonian prayers dedicated to Marduk, the god of Babylon, since J. Hehn's essay Hymnen und Gebete an Marduk (1905). Marduk was the god of the city of Babylon and was the most important god in Babylonia from the time of Hammurabi (the 18th century BCE) onwards. In this book, Takayoshi Oshima presents an up-to-date catalog of all known Babylonian prayers dedicated to Marduk from different historical periods and offers critical editions of 31 ancient texts based on newly identified manuscripts and a collation of the previously published manuscripts. The author also discusses various aspects of Akkadian prayers to different deities and the ancient belief in the mechanism of punishment and redemption by Marduk.

Fortune and Misfortune in the Ancient Near East

Fortune and Misfortune in the Ancient Near East PDF Author: Olga Drewnowska
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 1575064669
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 449

Book Description
In the week between July 21 and 25, 2014, the University of Warsaw hosted more than three hundred Assyriologists from all over the world. In the course of five days, nearly 150 papers were read in three (and sometimes four) parallel sessions. Many of them were delivered within the framework of nine thematic workshops. The publication of most of these panels is underway, in separate volumes. As is usually the case, the academic sessions were accompanied by many opportunities for social interaction among the participants, and there was time to enjoy the historical and cultural benefits of Warsaw. Special honor was accorded to two American Assyriologists whose origins can be traced to Warsaw, Piotr Michalowski and Piotr Steinkeller, and a special session to recognize their contributions to the study of ancient Mesopotamia was organized. In this book are presented papers on the main theme of the meeting, “Fortune and Misfortune in the Ancient Near East.” The 31 essays are organized into 5 sections: (1) plenary presenations on “What Is Fortune? What Is Misfortune?” ; (2) humanity and fortune/misfortune and luck, with discussion of specific examples; (3) additional papers on definitions of fortune and misfortune; (4) the effects on city and state; and (5) God and temple.

Mediating Between Heaven and Earth

Mediating Between Heaven and Earth PDF Author: C.L. Crouch
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 0567461629
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 207

Book Description
Analyzes the variety of religious practices employed to communicate with deities and to interpret the divine response, including intuitive divination (prophecy), technical divination and prayers.

In the Second Degree

In the Second Degree PDF Author: Philip Alexander
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004194193
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description
To better understand the phenomenon of Literature in the Second Degree – in Jewish and Biblical studies often characterized as parabiblical or Rewritten Bible – the current volume applies the theories of Gerard Genette to ancient and medieval literature from various cultures. Literature in the Second Degree realigns earlier (authoritative) texts to the dynamics of developing cultures and their changing cultural memories. In the case of authoritative base texts, Literature in the Second Degree reaffirms their authority by way of interpretative actualization. In the case of non-authoritative base texts it replaces them to effect cultural forgetting. Far from being just literary forgery (pseudepigraphy), Literature in the Second Degree has an important function in the development of the ancient and medieval cultures.

An Introduction to Akkadian Literature

An Introduction to Akkadian Literature PDF Author: Alan Lenzi
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 1646020308
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 189

Book Description
This book initiates the reader into the study of Akkadian literature from ancient Babylonia and Assyria. With this one relatively short volume, the novice reader will develop the literary competence necessary to read and interpret Akkadian texts in translation and will gain a broad familiarity with the major genres and compositions in the language. The first part of the book presents introductory discussions of major critical issues, organized under four key rubrics: tablets, scribes, compositions, and audiences. Here, the reader will find descriptions of the tablets used as writing material; the training scribes received and the institutional contexts in which they worked; the general characteristics of Akkadian compositions, with an emphasis on poetic and literary features; and the various audiences or users of Akkadian texts. The second part surveys the corpus of Akkadian literature defined inclusively, canvasing a wide spectrum of compositions. Legal codes, historical inscriptions, divinatory compendia, and religious texts have a place in the survey alongside narrative poems, such as the Epic of Gilgamesh, Enuma elish, and Babylonian Theodicy. Extensive footnotes and a generous bibliography guide readers who wish to continue their study. Essential for students of Assyriology, An Introduction to Akkadian Literature will also prove useful to biblical scholars, classicists, Egyptologists, ancient historians, and literary comparativists.

The Babylonian Theodicy

The Babylonian Theodicy PDF Author: Takayoshi Oshima
Publisher: State Archives of Assyria Cuneiform Texts
ISBN: 9789521013430
Category : Akkadian language
Languages : en
Pages : 63

Book Description
The Babylonian Theodicy is a lengthy dialogue between two learned men, the "Sufferer" and the "Friend," taking the form of an acrostic poem divided into 27 stanzas. Each stanza is exactly 11 lines long and represents a speech by one of the two speakers mainly on social injustice and piety, those of the Sufferer alternating with counterarguments of the Friend. The text unquestionably is a literary masterpiece and, as one of the most important pieces of Mesopotamian wisdom literature, a must for every aspiring Assyriologist. Because of its many affinities with the biblical book of Job, it also is of obvious interest to biblical scholars, theologians, and students of Ancient Near Eastern religions. This volume, based on nine different manuscripts (two of them new) and numerous new joins, offers the most complete edition of the text available so far. It is now possible to fully or partially recover 272 of the original 297 lines of the composition. The cuneiform text, sign list and glossary attached to the edition make it possible for the first time to read the entire composition in class. The volume also contains an up-to-date introduction to the text, a bibliography of previous studies, and a detailed philological commentary.

Archaeology and the Bible

Archaeology and the Bible PDF Author: George A 1859-1942 Barton
Publisher: Legare Street Press
ISBN: 9781019591048
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The Bible is not only a religious text but also a valuable historical document that sheds light on the customs, beliefs, and practices of ancient cultures. In this authoritative volume, George Aaron Barton, an archaeologist and theologian, explores the relationship between archaeology and the Bible. He provides an overview of archaeological methods and theories and examines the biblical accounts of such events as the Exodus, the conquest of Canaan, and the Babylonian exile. Barton's lucid and balanced approach makes this book an indispensable resource for anyone interested in the intersection of religion and history. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.