Author: Sylvia Ann HamiltonPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American women
Languages : en
Pages : 153
Book Description
Low Self-esteem and External Locus of Control in "normal Sized" and "overweight" African American Women
Author: Sylvia Ann HamiltonPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American women
Languages : en
Pages : 153
Book Description
Restrained Eating, Locus of Control, Self-esteem, and Depression in Normal-weight and Overweight Middle-age Black Women
Author: Bonita Marie HomolaPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American women
Languages : en
Pages : 280
Book Description
Dissertation Abstracts International
Author: Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 652
Book Description
Examining the Relationships Between Health Behaviors, Body Image Perception, and Weight in Black Women
Author: Melabi Chirwa Abena AmponsahPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American women
Languages : en
Pages : 114
Book Description
The purpose of this study was to assess factors relating to the obesity epidemic, including health behaviors, stages of change, locus of control, body mass index (BMI), and body image perceptions in Black women. Approximately, 80% of Black women are considered overweight or obese (CDC, 2012), factors that contribute to poor physical health (e, g., heart disease, diabetes). Utilizing the Health Beliefs Model (Strecher & Rosenstock, 1997; Hayden, 2014) as the theoretical framework, the relationships between these variables were investigated. This study consisted of 209 Black female participants (M = 31.76, SD = 12.90) who were recruited via snowball sampling. Results revealed as that body image discrepancy increased, engagement in healthy nutrition and stress management significantly decreased. Additionally, significantly more women were found to be in stage 1 (precontemplation) if their body type was smaller than their ideal body image type. More women in stage 4 (action) reported that their current body type was larger than their ideal. Finally, external locus of control was negatively correlated with engagement in various health behaviors. Several other significant correlations were found between the variables during the post hoc analyses. These results emphasize the importance of examining locus of control and body esteem as it relates to weight and engagement in healthy behaviors in Black women. Greater understanding of these concepts is crucial in the development of interventions for overweight/obese Black women that focus on reducing BMI to lessen the risks for weight-related diseases.
Transgenerational Meanings and Experiences of Body Size and Obesity Among African American Female Dyads
Author: Ellen WilliamsAfrican American Healthy Self-Esteem
Author: Ramone SmithPublisher: iUniverse
ISBN: 1462049974
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 153
Book Description
I remember it like it was yesterday at three years old watching the Brady Bunch and how stable that white family appeared to be. They lived in a big house, had both parents together, and seem to have enough resources to abundantly accommodate every family member. Mentally I contrasted this with my reality of our small apartment consistent instability and of course a prominent family member missing. I remember saying to my brother Glen, I wish I were White. I did not realize it at the time but my self -esteem was taking a deep plunge that would continue in a downward spiral through out most of my life. My story is not unique. In fact, unfortunately it is almost the norm for a large percentage of blacks born in urban neighborhoods of America. As a result, many of us grow up confused, afraid and uncertain about our abilities partly because our families are fragmented and we havent been taught the right tools we need to navigate our lives in a sometimes hostile environment. Subsequently we become adults and continuously make bad choices that have negative consequences that ultimately dictate the direction of our lives. All too often they have tragic outcomes. I was fortunate. Older positive black people always seemed to take a liking to me and offered advice and guidance. Perhaps I was actively looking for a father figure on some sub conscience level and was not aware of it on my mental surface. By the time I was seventeen, I had committed several petty crimes for money. One night I was arrested for disorderly conduct and was sentenced to probation for a year. My probation officer was a Black man named Stephen Chandler and he asked me two questions: was I still in school, and did I have any children. At the time I was in school but was failing miserably. Also, I was fortunate enough not to have been teenage father. Mr. Chandler simply responded, There is still hope for you. It was not easy, but I change my life and subsequently achieved several accomplishments including a Masters degree in Political Science from Long Island University. However, despite all of my apparent success I continued to suffer from low self-esteem. I thought that my academic success would eradicate that feeling of ineptness. Nonetheless, it continued indefinitely through out my life. Finally, after a period of uncertainty with my employment status and direction with my life, I bought a book on how to enhance self-esteem. I was depressed and I thought it might offer something I did not already know. The book had a strong impact on me and over time I gradually improved my self-esteem. The book explained that the concept of self-esteem is a learned behavior and our lifes experiences play a significant role in its health. Also, it maintained that in order to increase self-esteem, we must be willing to do the internal work and sometimes this process can be painful. In some cases this may include therapy and counseling.
Obesity and Self Esteem in African American Women
Author: Crystal Lynette LeeDifferences in Self-esteem Between Obese African-American Women and Obese White Women
Author: Linda D. CrawfordSelf-esteem, Body Image Satisfaction, and Self-perception Level Differences in Relation to Body Mass Index Among African American and Caucasian Females
Author: Shandra L. ByrdPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American college students
Languages : en
Pages : 138
Book Description
The current study was conducted to determine if differences between Caucasian and African American women's self-esteem; body image satisfaction, and self- perception relative to body mass index scores (BMI) would disappear when SES, and urbanicity are taken into consideration. Sixty-five Caucasian and 47 African American female students from a midsize university in East Texas volunteered to participate in the study. All volunteers were unmarried and ranged in age from 18 to 25 years. Participants completed several measures: The Multidimensional Body Self-Relations Questionnaire (Cash, 2000a) and Body-image Questionnaire (Cash, 2000b), Self-Perception Profile for College Students (Neeman & Harter, 1986), Hollingshead Four Factor Index of Social Status, and a demographic data sheet. Participants' actual weight, ideal weight, and height were obtained in order to compute their BMI. For the most part, the study hypotheses were supported. Specifically, African Americans reported greater scores in the majority of domains of self-esteem, body image satisfaction, and self-perception than their Caucasian counterparts. However, when SES and urbanicity were introduced as covariates, these differences disappeared for a large number of domains. Implications for future research and possible application of these findings are discussed.
Self-esteem Comes in All Sizes
Author: Carol JohnsonPublisher: Doubleday Books
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 360
Book Description
Carol Johnson once thought of herself as an "un"--unattractive, undisciplined, undesirable, unmotivated, undeserving, uninvited--but no more! Having struggled since childhood with diets, low self-esteem, and the prejudices of others, she has come to believe that being overweight does not make you bad, lazy, or less deserving of happiness. And it has become her mission to make other people understand that their weight is not a measure of their self-worth. "Self-Esteem Comes In All Sizes is written from Ms. Johnson's hard-won and firm conviction that, like flowers, people "come in all colors, shapes, an sizes--but they're beautiful." It is an inspirational guide for all those women (and men) who have been putting their happiness on hold, convinced that if they were only thin, everything else in their lives would be better. Carol Johnson's answer to this self-defeating attitude is that, "You can feel good now, look good now, and be the most you can be--right now!" By separating physiological fact from popular fiction, she helps people to understand that they are not to blame for their size; by focusing on health rather than weight loss, she explains how to set achievable goals. And through the sheer force of her dynamic message and personality, she inculcates the belief that you can get compliments and command respect in an ample body. "From the Trade Paperback edition.