Author: United States Department of the Interior
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781514298800
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
The Flower Garden Banks (FGB), remotely located on the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico, are afforded a certain measure of protection due to their geographic distance from land. Problems that affect coral reefs throughout the region, including land-based sources of pollution and coral disease have not had a measurable effect at the FGB. In addition to their relative isolation, the depth of these reefs, 18-48 m, has protected corals from bleaching events that have had devastating effects on most western Atlantic reefs.
Long-Term Monitoring at the East and West Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, 2002-2003 Final Report
Author: United States Department of the Interior
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781514298800
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
The Flower Garden Banks (FGB), remotely located on the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico, are afforded a certain measure of protection due to their geographic distance from land. Problems that affect coral reefs throughout the region, including land-based sources of pollution and coral disease have not had a measurable effect at the FGB. In addition to their relative isolation, the depth of these reefs, 18-48 m, has protected corals from bleaching events that have had devastating effects on most western Atlantic reefs.
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781514298800
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
The Flower Garden Banks (FGB), remotely located on the continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico, are afforded a certain measure of protection due to their geographic distance from land. Problems that affect coral reefs throughout the region, including land-based sources of pollution and coral disease have not had a measurable effect at the FGB. In addition to their relative isolation, the depth of these reefs, 18-48 m, has protected corals from bleaching events that have had devastating effects on most western Atlantic reefs.
Long-term Monitoring at the East and West Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, 2002-2003 [electronic Resource]
Author: William F. Precht
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coral reef ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 182
Book Description
Monitoring results for 2002-2003 highlighted the continued health of these reefs, expressed as consistently high coral cover, with a mean of 56.43% ± 2.36 at the East Bank in 2002, 53.20% ± 3.01 in 2003, 49.67% ± 3.35 at the West Bank in 2002 and 57.13% ± 3.81 in 2003. The continuing trend of coral growth is also apparent in repetitive quadrat stations and lateral growth of individual colonies of the brain coral Diploria strigosa. Robust fish populations and oligotrophic water conditions persisted while occurrences of disease and bleaching were low, 0.004% and 0.002%, respectively - averaged for both banks in both years. Sea urchins continued to occur at low densities, averaging 0.01/m2 (both banks, both years); however, herbivorous fishes appear to keep algal cover under control as they represented the largest fish guild on both banks for both years.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coral reef ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 182
Book Description
Monitoring results for 2002-2003 highlighted the continued health of these reefs, expressed as consistently high coral cover, with a mean of 56.43% ± 2.36 at the East Bank in 2002, 53.20% ± 3.01 in 2003, 49.67% ± 3.35 at the West Bank in 2002 and 57.13% ± 3.81 in 2003. The continuing trend of coral growth is also apparent in repetitive quadrat stations and lateral growth of individual colonies of the brain coral Diploria strigosa. Robust fish populations and oligotrophic water conditions persisted while occurrences of disease and bleaching were low, 0.004% and 0.002%, respectively - averaged for both banks in both years. Sea urchins continued to occur at low densities, averaging 0.01/m2 (both banks, both years); however, herbivorous fishes appear to keep algal cover under control as they represented the largest fish guild on both banks for both years.
Long-term Monitoring at the East and West Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, 1998-2001
The State of Coral Reef Ecosystems of The United States and Pacific Freely Associated States: 2002
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coral reef conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 280
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coral reef conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 280
Book Description
Gulf of Mexico OCS Oil and Gas Lease Sales 2007-2012, Western Planning Area Sales 204, 207, 210, 215, and 218, Central Planning Area Sales 205, 206, 208, 213, 216, and 222
Minerals Management Service Catalog of Publications
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Book Description
Gulf of Mexico OCS Oil and Gas Lease Sales 189 and 197, Eastern Planning Area
Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 796
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 796
Book Description
Coral Reefs of the USA
Author: Bernhard M. Riegl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402068476
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 811
Book Description
Coral Reefs of the USA provides a complete overview of the present status of knowledge regarding all coral reef areas within the USA and its territories. It is written by the most experienced authorities in their fields and geographic areas. Stretching from the Caribbean to the western Pacific, the coral reefs of the USA span extensive geographic and biotic diversity, occur in a wide variety of geomorphological settings, and provide a representative cross-section of Holocene reef-building. This book will therefore be of broad general interest. For the first time, complete scholarly reviews are given for the geology, geomorphology and the biology of reefs encompassing a vast area stretching from the Mariana Islands in the west, Samoa in the south, Hawaii in the north and the Virgin Islands in the east. This book is not a status report, but will provide up-to-date information about stressors and the biotic responses of the reefs, as well as the geological explanations why these reefs exist in the first place. It will be an invaluable baseline-reference for all those who are engaged in research or management of these coral reefs or to those who simply enjoy being well-informed about one of the most iconic ecosystems of the USA.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402068476
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 811
Book Description
Coral Reefs of the USA provides a complete overview of the present status of knowledge regarding all coral reef areas within the USA and its territories. It is written by the most experienced authorities in their fields and geographic areas. Stretching from the Caribbean to the western Pacific, the coral reefs of the USA span extensive geographic and biotic diversity, occur in a wide variety of geomorphological settings, and provide a representative cross-section of Holocene reef-building. This book will therefore be of broad general interest. For the first time, complete scholarly reviews are given for the geology, geomorphology and the biology of reefs encompassing a vast area stretching from the Mariana Islands in the west, Samoa in the south, Hawaii in the north and the Virgin Islands in the east. This book is not a status report, but will provide up-to-date information about stressors and the biotic responses of the reefs, as well as the geological explanations why these reefs exist in the first place. It will be an invaluable baseline-reference for all those who are engaged in research or management of these coral reefs or to those who simply enjoy being well-informed about one of the most iconic ecosystems of the USA.