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Les lipides – nutrition et santé

Les lipides – nutrition et santé PDF Author: LERAY Claude
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2743064919
Category : Lipids
Languages : fr
Pages : 354

Book Description
Les substances lipidiques ont longtemps été négligées par les physiologistes, mais des recherches épidémiologiques les ont récemment portées sur le devant de la scène, notamment au travers de leur intérêt dans les domaines de la nutrition et surtout de la santé chez l’Homme. Outre leur importance énergétique, les lipides interviennent dans de nombreux mécanismes cellulaires dont les dérèglements peuvent conduire à des pathologies parfois graves. En effet, en plus de leur impact sur les maladies métaboliques, les systèmes cardiovasculaire et immunitaire et les processus de cancérisation, le système nerveux central peut lui aussi être altéré à des degrés divers par une carence ou un déséquilibre entre les constituants lipidiques ingérés. Après quelques rappels historiques sur la découverte des lipides et leur utilisation, une première partie décrit les principaux lipides présents dans notre ration alimentaire. Puis, les besoins avérés ou éventuels de l’Homme en divers acides gras, stérols et vitamines appartenant au groupe des lipides, sont passés en revue. Enfin, l’impact des principaux lipides sur des pathologies naguère encore peu explorées sous cet aspect est exposé en détail. Les lipides – Nutrition et santé présente, de façon synthétique, un très large panorama de toutes les facettes des lipides, des acides gras aux corps gras les moins abondants, mais tout aussi importants pour l’équilibre de notre organisme. Il permet aux spécialistes de revisiter les principales sources de lipides présentes dans notre alimentation en insistant sur leur production et leur composition. Cet ouvrage s’adresse aux chercheurs, médecins généralistes et spécialistes, diététiciens et étudiants évoluant dans de nombreux domaines tels que la biologie cellulaire, la nutrition ou encore la pharmacologie.

Les lipides – nutrition et santé

Les lipides – nutrition et santé PDF Author: LERAY Claude
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2743064919
Category : Lipids
Languages : fr
Pages : 354

Book Description
Les substances lipidiques ont longtemps été négligées par les physiologistes, mais des recherches épidémiologiques les ont récemment portées sur le devant de la scène, notamment au travers de leur intérêt dans les domaines de la nutrition et surtout de la santé chez l’Homme. Outre leur importance énergétique, les lipides interviennent dans de nombreux mécanismes cellulaires dont les dérèglements peuvent conduire à des pathologies parfois graves. En effet, en plus de leur impact sur les maladies métaboliques, les systèmes cardiovasculaire et immunitaire et les processus de cancérisation, le système nerveux central peut lui aussi être altéré à des degrés divers par une carence ou un déséquilibre entre les constituants lipidiques ingérés. Après quelques rappels historiques sur la découverte des lipides et leur utilisation, une première partie décrit les principaux lipides présents dans notre ration alimentaire. Puis, les besoins avérés ou éventuels de l’Homme en divers acides gras, stérols et vitamines appartenant au groupe des lipides, sont passés en revue. Enfin, l’impact des principaux lipides sur des pathologies naguère encore peu explorées sous cet aspect est exposé en détail. Les lipides – Nutrition et santé présente, de façon synthétique, un très large panorama de toutes les facettes des lipides, des acides gras aux corps gras les moins abondants, mais tout aussi importants pour l’équilibre de notre organisme. Il permet aux spécialistes de revisiter les principales sources de lipides présentes dans notre alimentation en insistant sur leur production et leur composition. Cet ouvrage s’adresse aux chercheurs, médecins généralistes et spécialistes, diététiciens et étudiants évoluant dans de nombreux domaines tels que la biologie cellulaire, la nutrition ou encore la pharmacologie.

Lipids in Health and Nutrition

Lipids in Health and Nutrition PDF Author: J H P Tyman
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 184569838X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 169

Book Description
Lipids have a variety of functions in the human body which have increasingly been under the spotlight in recent years. A multidisciplinary book, Lipids in health and nutrition addresses the chemical, biochemical and physiological aspects of these widely occurring compounds. International experts combine to present research on a variety of topics, including advanced analytical techniques; the role of flavonoids in diet: possible links between dyslexia, dyspraxia and attention deficit disorder and the metabolism of fatty acids; the influence of dietary fatty acids in coronary heart disease; and lipids and obesity.

Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition

Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition PDF Author: Gene A. Spiller
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000141454
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description
The Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition is a concise reference for professionals and students interested in the role of lipids in nutrition. Over 100 tables and illustrations provide quick access to the most current data available.

Functional Dietary Lipids

Functional Dietary Lipids PDF Author: Thomas Sanders
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 1782422579
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Book Description
Functional Dietary Lipids: Food Formulation, Consumer Issues and Innovation for Health discusses this important component of the human diet and the ways it plays an essential functional role in many foods. The book covers the functionality and nutritional benefits of dietary fat in food in terms of formulation, manufacturing, and innovation for health. After an introduction by the editor reviewing the role of fats in the human diet, the book discusses the chemistry of edible fats, manufacturing issues, including the replacement of trans-fatty acids in food, fat reformulation for calorie reduction, thermal stability of fats, and the flavor and functional texture and melting characteristics of fats in food. Subsequent chapters address the effect of dietary lipid intake on various health issues and the potential health benefits of bioactive compounds in dietary lipids, with final sections discussing issues that affect the consumer relationship with fat, such as regulation, marketing, and health claims. Comprehensively examines the functionality and nutritional benefits of dietary fat in food Discusses the chemistry of edible fats, manufacturing issues, including the replacement of trans fatty acids in food, fat reformulation for calorie reduction, thermal stability of fats, and more Considers manufacturing issues of dietary fat in foods Addresses issues affecting the consumer relationship with fat, such as regulation, marketing, and health claims

Food Lipids

Food Lipids PDF Author: Jose M. Lorenzo
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128235268
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 518

Book Description
Food Lipids: Sources, Health Implications, and Future Trends presents specific and updated details related to human health and emerging technologies to obtain valuable lipids and lipid analysis of food products. The book covers the most relevant topics of food lipids as main sources (animal, marine and vegetable) and their composition, the implication of different lipids in human health, the main degradative processes and analytical methods for quality. Written for nutrition researchers, food scientists, food chemists and chemical engineers, R&D managers, new product developers, and other professionals working in the food industry and academia, including students, this book is sure to be a welcomed reference. Lipids are vital for human nutrition as they provide energy to the biological processes of the body and contain substances with high importance as essential fatty acids or fat-soluble vitamins. Furthermore, lipids are responsible for many desirable characteristics of foods. However, in recent years consumers are increasingly aware of the diet-health relationship, especially the implication that some lipids exert in the development of different diseases. Provides clear information on obtaining, characterizing and applying lipids in several food products Offers strategies to apply new emerging technologies to the recovery of valuable lipids from food by-products, the use of innovative techniques of encapsulation to protect highly oxidizable lipids, and the use of this lipids to produce healthier foods Includes definitions, applications, literature reviews, recent developments, methods and end-of-chapter glossaries

Lipid Nutrition

Lipid Nutrition PDF Author: Randy L. Wysong
Publisher: Wysong Institute
ISBN: 0918112036
Category : Lipids
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Book Description
Fats in foods and fat on the body have become national obsessions. With due cause. Research is showing the far-reaching deleterious effects of obesity as well as relationships between lipid (fat and oil) consumption and a wide range of health concerns. In this seminal book, Dr. Wysong brings a surprise and reveals that fats are not the nutritional demons popularly assumed. The key to health is not to avoid dietary fat and jump on the cholesterol checking and drug band wagon. Lipids are a part of every cell and are essential components of hormones and body regulators. Even cholesterol (in its natural state) is critical to health. If it is not eaten, the body produces it. Dr. Wysong provides the understanding necessary to avoid such popular and professional myths.Natural fats are not something to avoid, but rather to seek and cherish. The real villain is food processing. Heat, light, air, hydrogenation, and time are the enemies of healthful fats. Not only does processing destroy important fats and oils, but it can convert them to dangerous disease-producing toxins. Dr. Wysong explains how to choose foods that are protected from these dangers.Read carefully, Lipid Nutrition can be one of those rare books which replaces the reading of dozens of others. Whether you are a person just concerned with better health and nutrition, or a professional seeking keys to prevention and treatment, Lipid Nutrition will prove to be a wonderful aid to understanding and a valuable resource for making healthy decisions.

Lipids in Nutrition and Health

Lipids in Nutrition and Health PDF Author: M I Gurr
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0857097989
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Book Description
Since 80% of the global production of oils and fats is consumed as food and a further 6% is eaten by animals to produce more human food, it is not surprising that nutrition is one of the active areas in lipid science. For 10 years, Mike Gurr has written nutrition articles in lipid technology amounting to nearly 60 reviews. The result is a powerful and critical survey of important aspects of lipid nutrition which will be appreciated by lipid technology readers and should be compulsory reading for those not familiar with the original articles. Areas covered include: influence of dietary fats on the concentrations of lipids carried in the blood and the significance for health, the nutritional and biological properties of the polyunsaturated fatty acids, and lipids in foods and raw materials, among other topics.

The Molecular Nutrition of Fats

The Molecular Nutrition of Fats PDF Author: Vinood B. Patel
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128112980
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 470

Book Description
The Molecular Nutrition of Fats presents the nutritional and molecular aspects of fats by assessing their dietary components, their structural and metabolic effects on the cell, and their role in health and disease. Subject areas include molecular mechanisms, membranes, polymorphisms, SNPs, genomic wide analysis, genotypes, gene expression, genetic modifications and other aspects. The book is divided into three sections, providing information on the general and introductory aspects, the molecular biology of the cell, and the genetic machinery and its function. Topics discussed include lipid-related molecules, dietary lipids and lipid metabolism, high fat diets, choline, cholesterol, membranes, trans-and saturated fatty acids, and lipid rafts. Other sections provide comprehensive discussions on G protein-coupled receptors, micro RNA, transcriptomics, transcriptional factors, cholesterol, triacylglycerols, beta-oxidation, cholesteryl ester transfer, beta-oxidation, lysosomes, lipid droplets, insulin mTOR signaling and ligands, and more. Summarizes molecular nutrition in health as related to fats Discusses the impact of fats on cancer, heart disease, dementia, and respiratory and intestinal disease Includes preclinical, clinical and population studies Covers the genome, the whole body and whole communities Includes key facts, a mini dictionary of terms and summary points

Nutrition, Lipids, Health, and Disease

Nutrition, Lipids, Health, and Disease PDF Author: Augustine S. H. Ong
Publisher: The American Oil Chemists Society
ISBN: 9780935315646
Category : Antioxidants
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Book Description
Antioxidant activities of phenolic compounds in solutions membranes, and lipoprotein. Nutrition and biochemistry of the lipophilic antioxidants vitamin E and Carotenoids. Biokinetics of human plasma vitamin E concentrations. Free-radical regulatory and immunomodulatory effects of bio-normalizer. Effect of dietary factors on the metabolism of essential fatty acids-focusing on the components of spices. Studies on green tea polyphenols antiocidadtive and protctive effects on biomembranes. Phenolic antioxidant components of evening primrose. Tocotrienols and cholesterol metabolism. Tocotrienols-A dose-dependent inhibitor for HMG CoA reductase. The cholesterol-and tumor suppressive actions of palm oil isoprenoids. Anti-cancer properties of tocotrienols from palm oil. the ubiquinones of palm oil. Effects of soybean oil supplement im palm oil dieta on weight gain and tissue lipids of rats. Effects of pal oil as a dietary supplement on Eel culture.Role of n-3 fatty acids in cultured cardiomyocyte. Enhancement of PG12 formation by eicosapentaenoic acid in rat vascular smooth muscle cells. Inhibition of DNA-biosynthesis by B-Carotene in the P-388 lymphocytic leukemia cell. the relation between serum lipids and lipoprotein levels. Uses of lipophore system for lipoprotein electrophresis of human lipemic plasma. Effect of low-fat and low-protein diets on cholesterol metabolism in the aortas, livers, and small intestine of male albino rats. Effects of a decrease in linoleic acid intake on indices of cardiovascular risk and lipid perocidation. Conjugated diene fatty acids in human and animal tissues. Deficiency of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in the retina brains, and liver of chow-fed ghinea pigs. Fat-modified eggs. Palm oil comsumption effects on urinary excretions of phytoestrogens and estrogenic steroids. Calories, fat and cancer. Antioxidants in the prevention of oral cancer. Role of antioxidants in healing gastric ulcers. role of different types of dietary fat in experimetal alcoholic liver disease. use of natural antioxidants as a prophylactic for neurological disordes. Dietary implications for parasitc and viral infectious disease. Vitamin C metabolism in malaria. Nutrition in populations.

Nutrition

Nutrition PDF Author: Alice Callahan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biology
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description