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Book Description
Les décisions administratives jouissent d'une autorité dont le fondement et les caractéristiques sont, a priori, relativement connus et enseignés. Cette autorité exprimerait le pouvoir de commandement dévolu à l'administration et se concrétiserait par un ensemble de prérogatives exorbitantes du droit commun. Cependant, la promotion actuelle des droits fondamentaux ainsi que le développement des dispositifs censés assurer leur protection semblent donner une dimension inédite au sujet. La protection des droits fondamentaux participe en effet de ces facteurs atténuant considérablement le particularisme originel du droit administratif. Elle ravive, en les éclairant d'un jour nouveau, les principes les plus ancrés de cette discipline. C'est donc au regard de cette exigence, reconnue aujourd'hui comme impérieuse, que peut être revisitée la présentation classique de l'autorité des décisions administratives. En agissant sur ses fondements, la protection des droits fondamentaux fournit, en somme, une clé de relecture qui permet de mieux l'appréhender, et au besoin, d'en proposer une formulation conceptuelle contrastant avec l'impression de toute-puissance qui s'en dégageait traditionnellement. En influant parallèlement sur l'évolution législative et jurisprudentielle, elle autorise un réexamen des privilèges que l'autorité des décisions administratives est censée recouvrir, de leur réalité ainsi que de leurs limites.
Book Description
Les décisions administratives jouissent d'une autorité dont le fondement et les caractéristiques sont, a priori, relativement connus et enseignés. Cette autorité exprimerait le pouvoir de commandement dévolu à l'administration et se concrétiserait par un ensemble de prérogatives exorbitantes du droit commun. Cependant, la promotion actuelle des droits fondamentaux ainsi que le développement des dispositifs censés assurer leur protection semblent donner une dimension inédite au sujet. La protection des droits fondamentaux participe en effet de ces facteurs atténuant considérablement le particularisme originel du droit administratif. Elle ravive, en les éclairant d'un jour nouveau, les principes les plus ancrés de cette discipline. C'est donc au regard de cette exigence, reconnue aujourd'hui comme impérieuse, que peut être revisitée la présentation classique de l'autorité des décisions administratives. En agissant sur ses fondements, la protection des droits fondamentaux fournit, en somme, une clé de relecture qui permet de mieux l'appréhender, et au besoin, d'en proposer une formulation conceptuelle contrastant avec l'impression de toute-puissance qui s'en dégageait traditionnellement. En influant parallèlement sur l'évolution législative et jurisprudentielle, elle autorise un réexamen des privilèges que l'autorité des décisions administratives est censée recouvrir, de leur réalité ainsi que de leurs limites.
Author: Margaret L. Satterthwaite Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 0415781795 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 288
Book Description
From its inception, the "War on Terror" has been a heavily gendered endeavour. A careful examination of counter-terrorism campaigns outside the current "War on Terror," reveals that such national security efforts also have a complex, but often unexplored, relationship to gender. This edited volume brings together scholars from various disciplines to consider, from a human rights perspective, the many ways in which gender interacts with counter-terrorism and national security efforts by modern states. The book provides a systematic overview of the key intersections between gender and counter-terrorism considering what it means to take a gendered human rights approach to counter-terrorism measures, the patterns that emerge from such an approach, and the human rights tools that can be utilized in this endeavour. The book includes case studies of specific countries including Pakistan, Sri Lanka and the USA, exploring the intersections of gender and counter-terrorism in the specific country context, drawing both country-specific and general conclusions. It goes on to examine the narratives and common assumptions at work in the counter-terrorism context and the gendered impacts of specific policies, analyzing through a gender lens the counter-terrorism efforts associated with the post-9/11 "War on Terror" as well as other campaigns against terrorism.
Author: Paul Craig Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0192567454 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 994
Book Description
The third edition of EU Administrative Law provides comprehensive coverage of the administrative system in the EU and the principles of judicial review that apply in this area. This revised edition provides important updates on each area covered, including new case law; institutional developments; and EU legislation. These changes are located within the framework of broader developments in the EU. The chapters in the first half of the book deal with all the principal variants of the EU administrative regime. Thus there are chapters dealing with the history and taxonomy of the EU administrative regime; direct administration; shared administration; comitology; agencies; social partners; and the open method of coordination. The coverage throughout focuses on the legal regime that governs the particular form of administration and broader issues of accountability, drawing on literature from political science as well as law. The focus in the second part of the book shifts to judicial review. There are detailed chapters covering all principles of judicial review and the discussion of the law throughout is analytical and contextual. It begins with the principles that have informed the development of EU judicial review. This is followed by a chapter dealing with the judicial system and the way in which reform could impact on the subject matter of the book. There are then chapters dealing with competence; access; transparency; process; law, fact and discretion; rights; equality; legitimate expectations; two chapters on proportionality; the precautionary principle; two chapters on remedies; and the Ombudsman.
Author: Richard Frimston Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA ISBN: 9780198727255 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Provides the only comprehensive analysis of the key issues in relation to mental capacity in 52 jurisdictions, delivered by renowned experts in the field. Contains full details of the practical issues involved in advising in cases involving Convention XXXV.
Author: Andreas Scordamaglia-Tousis Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V. ISBN: 9041147616 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 476
Book Description
There has a been a long-standing debate on the compatibility of EU competition law with fundamental rights protection, particularly as the latter is enshrined in the due process requirements of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). This book, a signal contribution to that debate, assesses two questions of paramount concern: first, whether the current level of fundamental rights protection in cartel enforcement falls within the accepted ECHR standards; and second, how the often conflicting objectives of effectiveness and adequate protection of fundamental rights could optimally be achieved. Following a detailed survey of relevant EU institutional, substantive, and procedural law rules, the author offers a set of persuasive normative responses to both questions. Proceeding from an in-depth analysis of the pertinent rights and legal nature of competition proceedings under EU and ECHR law, the author goes on to examine such elements of the perceived incompatibility as the following: investigatory powers vested in competition authorities; the privilege against self-incrimination; right to privacy; “fair trial” probatory requirements; degree of use of presumptions in EU practice; Article 6 ECHR guarantees pertaining to the presumption of innocence; proving coordination of competitive behaviour; proving restriction of competition; admissibility of evidence before EU Courts and the Commission; assessment of the attribution of liability rules; EU fining rules; judicial review of cartel decisions by EU Courts; and national sanctioning rules. The author’s extraordinarily thorough presentation is rounded off with a remarkably comprehensive bibliography that lists (in addition to books and articles) newspaper articles, EU regulations and directives, soft-law guidelines and “best practices”, EU and ECtHR case law, EU Advocate General opinions, European Commission decisions, and European Ombudsman decisions. General conclusions stress the necessity of introducing further reforms to enhance the effectiveness and legitimacy of fundamental rights in the context of competition proceedings. Few books have taken such a thorough and far-reaching approach to the reconciliation of “effective public enforcement” and “fundamental rights”, or of “effective deterrence” with the principles of legality, non-retroactivity, presumption of innocence, and ne bis in idem. In the depth of its appraisal of the entire spectrum of enforcement components from a fundamental rights perspective, the book is without peers. It will be warmly welcomed by any parties interested in the intersection of competition law and human rights.
Author: Publisher: Primento ISBN: 2802741578 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 740
Book Description
L’ampleur des enjeux humains, économiques et sociaux posés par la question des solidarités entre générations a conduit l’International society of Family Law (ISFL) à choisir ce thème pour son XVe congrès mondial. Plus de 200 intervenants, venus de 50 pays, ont abordé ces questions sous l’angle juridique, mais aussi philosophique, économique et anthropologique. Cet ouvrage présente une partie de ces communications organisées autour de deux grands thèmes : l’enfant au cœur des solidarités familiales et la prise en charge des aînés par la famille. Des phénomènes tels que l’allongement de la durée de la vie, l’urbanisation des populations, la difficulté d’entrée sur le marché du travail ou encore l’éclatement des modèles familiaux traditionnels marquent notre monde contemporain et impliquent la disparition d’anciennes solidarités et l’apparition de nouvelles solidarités redessinant les relations entre générations, posant alors le problème du sort des personnes les plus fragiles : les enfants, les malades, les handicapés et, surtout, les personnes âgées. – Quel est alors le rôle de la famille et des collectivités dans la protection de ces personnes ? – Quels rapports entre solidarités publiques et solidarités privées ? – Quels sont les droits et libertés reconnus aux personnes que l’âge, la maladie ou le handicap, placent en situation de dépendances ? Telles sont les questions au cœur de cet ouvrage. The importance of the human, economic and social issues caused by the question of generations’ solidarities led the International Society of Family Law to choose this theme for its XVIth World Congress (Lyon, July 19-23rd 2011). More than 200 speakers from 50 countries studied these questions from the legal angle, but also philosophic, economic and anthropological. This work collects a part of these papers about two great issues: the child, as the center of family solidarities; and the support for elders by family. Phenomena such as increasing life expectancy, population urbanization, labor-market entry barriers, decline of traditional family patterns, mark in depth our contemporary world and involve old solidarity disappearance and new solidarity emergence, reshaping relations between generations while bringing up the problem of the fate of the most vulnerable: children, the sick, disabled, and especially elderly people. – What then is the role of families and communities in protecting these people? – What is the relationship between public and private solidarity? – What are the rights and freedoms of people placed by age, illness or disability in a dependence situation? These are the issues addressed by the authors of this book.
Author: Grégory Marchesini
Author: Grégory Marchesini
Author: Margaret L. Satterthwaite
Author: Paul Craig
Author: 
Author: Richard Frimston
Author: Andreas Scordamaglia-Tousis
Author: Guy S. Goodwin-Gill
Author: Economic Community of West African States
Author: 
Author: Cédric Villani