Budgetary and Military Effects of a Treaty Limiting Conventional Forces in Europe PDF Download

Author: Frances M. Lussier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Balance of power
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Author: William R. Bowman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arms control
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Author: Catherine McArdle Kelleher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arms control
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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The treaty that has been the subject of intense negotiations between members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and those of the Warsaw Pact would limit conventional military forces in Europe (CFE). NATO's proposed CFE treaty would establish parity between NATO and the Warsaw Pact in the number of major weapons held by each alliance, a step that would require disproportionately large reductions in Pact weapons. For example, the Pact would have to destroy about 40,000 tanks compared with about 3,000 for NATO. The Soviet Union would have to withdraw from Europe 405,000 troops compared with 80,000 for the United States. These large reductions in Warsaw Pact military forces should significantly lessen the threat posed to NATO by the Pact. This prospect, in turn, has raised the possibility of substantial reductions in U.S. military forces and in the military budget. The likelihood of such a "peace dividend" has been further enhanced by recent events in Eastern Europe-notably, the opening of the Berlin Wall, less cohesion within the Warsaw Pact, and the move toward democratic governments in several Eastern European countries. An examination of the military consequences of a CFE treaty can lead to a better understanding of the potential budgetary savings that could also result.

Author: Stuart Croft
Publisher: Dartmouth Publishing Group
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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"This book examines the CFE Treaty both in terms of the Treaty commitments, and in terms of the debate over the Treaty and its ratification in order to deepen understanding of the different national attitudes to security at the end of the Cold War." "It is a piece of contemporary history as well as a book which sets out the legal obligations over the size of the armed forces of most of the countries of Europe in perpetuity. It includes an analysis not only of the Treaty of November 1990, but also the revised version of 1992 (which set out the limits for all the ex-Soviet states), and the CFE 1A agreement, in which states declared maximum levels for their military personnel."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Author: Richard A. Falkenrath
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262560863
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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The legal foundation of the contemporary European security order is the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe (CFE). Negotiated by NATO and the Warsaw Pact states as the Cold War was ending and implemented as the new Europe took shape, the CFE Treaty imposes strict limits on the armed forces of all the major European states. This book takes a detailed look at the origins and evolution of the CFE negotiations and the impact of the CFE Treaty on European Security. It draws extensively on interviews with participants in the CFE negotiations and offers a careful reconstruction of a process that contributed to the transformation of Cold War Europe, a critical assessment of the treaty's contribution to security in post-Cold War Europe, and an evaluation of the lessons of CFE for future conventional arms control initiatives. CSIA Studies in International Security, No. 6

Author: Jane Sharp
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134325827
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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First Published in 2004. This new book traces the changing relationship between Russia and NATO through the prism of conventional arms control, and focuses on the negotiation, implementation and adaptation of the Conventional Armed Forces in Europe (CFE) Treaty. It shows that arms control agreements reflect rather than affect rela tions between parties. The CFE Treaty codified parity between NATO and the Soviet-led Warsaw Treaty Organization (WTO) in November 1990, reflecting the status quo at the end of the cold war. The benefits were short lived for Russia, however. Although still widely viewed in the West as the cornerstone of security and stability in post-cold war Europe, from the Russian perspective the treaty was soon overtaken by events. With the collapse of the WTO and the Soviet Union in 1991, it became impossible to talk of a military balance between east and west in Europe, especially as all the former WTO states opted for membership in NATO. This study details how the other state parties worked hard to adjust and adapt the treaty to meet Russian concerns about its new weakness relative to NATO, and the issues that complicated Russian acceptance of CFE limits. This book will be of great interest to all students of Russia, NATO, European politics, international relations and strategic studies in general.

Author: Institut français des relations internationales
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arms control
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Author: Mark Wilcox
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111332039
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This work examines the CFE Treaty as a factor in Russia’s foreign and security policy. Moscow showed amazing persistence in their relationship with the "cornerstone of European security." Their approach to the treaty was a genuine attempt to shape the security environment in Europe and the former USSR. The treaty also enabled the dismantling of large conventional forces as they returned from Eastern Europe and transitioned into the armies of the newly independent states of the former USSR. The CFE Treaty, though, proved ineffective at constraining the enlargement of NATO. Simultaneously, Moscow’s foreign and security policy evolved from one that focused on the domestic development of the country to that of a more confident state reasserting itself as a great power. Drawing extensively on primary sources and analyses by Russian authors, this book employs two historical narratives, case studies, and a conceptual framework to show that while Moscow remained engaged with the CFE Treaty, undesired effects on Russia’s national interests gradually accrued at the expense of desired ones, leading Vladimir Putin to withdraw Russia from the treaty as an act of de-coupling from the "collective West." This book is relevant to scholars and policymakers who want to understand Russia’s approach to arms control as an element of military security.

Author: Kevin Wright
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351753835
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
This title was first published in 2000: The aim of this text is to explore conventional arms control in Europe. The early chapters provide a primarily historical perspective, looking at the context, foundations, main provisions and institutional structure of the main agreements. The later chapters explore the continuing and likely future roles of the OSCE and NATO in the arms control process. The final chapters examine more contemporary developments by looking at the Adapted CFE Treaty and Vienna Documents agreed at the OSCE Istanbul Summit in November 1998 and the challenges posed to existing arrangements by the changing and emergent security threats that potentially face Europe.