Le principe de loyauté en droit processuel PDF Download

Author: Marie-Emma Boursier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 1154

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Author:
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Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

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Author: Hélèna Houbron
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 1256

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Les manifestations du principe général de loyauté en droit processuel sont très variées. Envisagée dans le domaine de l'établissement de la vérité, la notion de loyauté a une spécificité propre. La complexité du rapport que la loyauté entretient avec la notion de vérité a dicté le choix d'une approche fonctionnelle de ce concept. Cette approche fonctionnelle a permis, par l'examen des manifestations concrètes du principe de loyauté et de son influence autonome sur la recherche de la vérité, d'esquisser les principaux traits de la notion de loyauté. Tout en contribuant à l'équité de la procédure, il est apparu que la loyauté exerçait à la fois une influence positive et une influence négative sur la manifestation de la vérité dans le procès. Ainsi, en tant qu'élément dynamique, la loyauté dans la recherche de la vérité s'associe parfois - dans certaines circonstances et dans une certaine mesure - à une obligation de se comporter avec sincérité et elle s'apparente toujours à une obligation de transparence dans la recherche et la présentation des preuves. La sincérité et la transparence participent toutes deux à l'expression de la vérité judiciaire. En tant qu'élément modérateur, la loyauté suggère que l'objectif de vérité ne saurait être atteint par n'importe quel moyen et consiste ainsi à interdire l'utilisation de moyens subversifs et contraires à l'idée de Justice. Elle tend ainsi à promouvoir une certaine éthique de la preuve. Au-delà de cette dualité de fonctions transparaît la relativité du concept de loyauté quant à son domaine d'application (selon que la loyauté est envisagée dans le domaine de l'allégation ou de la preuve ou selon le contentieux civil, pénal ou administratif considéré) et quant aux différents acteurs du procès tenus à l'obligation de loyauté (selon que l'on envisage la loyauté des parties, des organes de la procédure ou de tout autre acteur du procès susceptible d'intervenir dans le processus probatoire).

Author: X.E. Kramer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9067048178
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 381

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Globalization of legal traffic and the inherent necessity of having to litigate in foreign courts or to enforce judgments in other countries considerably complicate civil proceedings due to great differences in civil procedure. This may consequently jeopardize access to justice. This triggers the debate on the need for harmonization of civil procedure. In recent years, this debate has gained in importance because of new legislative and practical developments both at the European and the global level. This book discusses the globalization and harmonization of civil procedure from the angles of legal history, law and economics and (European) policy. Attention is paid to the interaction with private law and private international law, and European and global projects that aim at the harmonization of civil procedure or providing guidelines for fair and efficient adjudication. It further includes contributions that focus on globalization and harmonization of civil procedure from the viewpoint of eight different jurisdictions. This book is an unique combination of theory and practice and valuable for academic researchers in the area of civil procedure, private international law, international law as well as policy makers (national and EU), lawyers, judges and bailiffs.

Author:
Publisher: Odile Jacob
ISBN: 2738191045
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 646

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Author: Joris Larik
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191055980
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 397

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Presenting the first comprehensive account of foreign policy objectives as a growing part of European constitutional law, Joris Larik confronts the trend of enshrining international ambitions in the highest laws of states and the European Union. Closely examining the provisions of foreign policy objectives, Larik differentiates their legal force and functions, situating them into the overall legal order of the state, the EU, and the composite 'European constitutional space'. He argues that the codification of foreign policy objectives suggests a progression in the evolution of the role of the constitution: from limiting public authority to guiding it towards certain goals, both at home and in the wider world. Advancing a comparative constitutional perspective for the study of EU external relations, this volume contributes a constitutional dimension to the 'normative power' debate in the study of EU foreign policy. Drawing on established national doctrines on constitutional objectives from Germany, France, and India, the book provides a common vocabulary for coming to terms with foreign policy objectives as legal norms across different jurisdictions. In the pluralist context and closely intertwined legal orders of the EU and its Member States, it shows how objectives help to channel the individual ambitions of the Member States through the Union framework towards a more coherent external action. Furthermore, the book connects its legal findings with the debate on the EU as an actor in international relations, exploring the role of these norms in inter-institutional struggles and processes of identity-shaping, legitimation, and socialization.

Author:
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 311031228X
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 2983

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Particularly in the humanities and social sciences, festschrifts are a popular forum for discussion. The IJBF provides quick and easy general access to these important resources for scholars and students. The festschrifts are located in state and regional libraries and their bibliographic details are recorded. Since 1983, more than 639,000 articles from more than 29,500 festschrifts, published between 1977 and 2010, have been catalogued.

Author: Pascal de Vareilles-Sommières
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1847314015
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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One of the issues left untouched by the Brussels Convention of 27 September 1968 (and by the Brussels-1 Regulation replacing it) concerns the leeway left to domestic courts when applying European rules on international jurisdiction in civil and commercial matters. For instance, is the court under a duty of strict compliance with the jurisdiction rule as it is drafted? Would such a duty go so far as to require the court to abide by the jurisdiction rule, even though it is being used by one of the litigants to achieve an unfair result, for example to delay adjudication on the merits? Under what conditions may the Court decline jurisdiction on account of any unsuitable forum shopping, thus ruling out the European provision on jurisdiction? Recent litigation in the ECJ has yielded rather, even excessively, restrictive answers, ruling out any discretion by domestic courts to remedy any inconvenience arising from the strict application of the European provisions, if such discretion were provided for by the lex fori (the Gasser case, the Turner case, and the Owusu case). This series of rulings from the ECJ raises several questions. Most observers have questioned the appropriateness of prescribing a blind application of European rules on jurisdiction by domestic courts, relying on the legal traditions of EC Member States usually providing for corrective mechanisms - such as 'forum non conveniens' in English Law and 'exception de fraude' in French Law - in cases when a party abusively triggers the jurisdiction of a court in order to obtain an unjust advantage, thus practising unacceptable forum shopping. The time has now come for an analysis, under both Community and comparative law, of the ramifications of the recent Gasser/Turner/Owusu cases. Readers will find in this book a collection of studies by some of the leading English and French experts today, analysing the ins and outs of jurisdiction and forum shopping in Europe.

Author: Thoko Kaime
Publisher: PULP
ISBN: 0981442048
Category : African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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The African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child: A socio-legal perspectiveby Thoko Kaime2009ISBN: 978-0-9814420-4-4Pages: xii 247Print version: AvailableElectronic version: Free PDF available.

Author: C. Theophilopoulos
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780409121681
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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The third edition retains the unique features of the first and second edition and incorporate all the fundamental amendments made to superior and lower court practice by the implementation of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013 and the repeal of the Supreme Courts Act 59 of 1959.