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Author: Xavier Rousseaux Publisher: Publications des Facultés universitaires Saint-Louis ISBN: Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 470
Book Description
L'État n'a peut-être jamais fait l'objet d'autant de recherches et de réflexions que depuis qu'il paraît, en Europe, menacé dans son existence et contesté dans ses fonctions. Ce débat n'épargne par les fonctions traditionnellement considérées comme fondatrices de l'État telle que la justice pénale. Cette évolution remet en cause l'illusion de permanence que les institutions pénales tendent à secréter et invite par là-même à s'interroger sur leur passé. Telle est la problématique abordée par le séminaire " Les États et le pénal : acculturation juridique et intégration nationale ", qui s'est tenu de 1992 à 1994 aux Facultés universitaires Saint-Louis de Bruxelles. Le plan du présent ouvrage, issu des travaux de ce séminaire, reflète les deux idées directrices qui ont guidé l'entreprise : - Dégager la question des rapports entre État, justice pénale et société de l'emprise des points de vue nationaux. - Étudier les vecteurs de l'acculturation dans leur développement et leur mise en oeuvre à travers les débats, les stratégies des acteurs sociaux et les pratiques.
Author: Xavier Rousseaux Publisher: Publications des Facultés universitaires Saint-Louis ISBN: Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 470
Book Description
L'État n'a peut-être jamais fait l'objet d'autant de recherches et de réflexions que depuis qu'il paraît, en Europe, menacé dans son existence et contesté dans ses fonctions. Ce débat n'épargne par les fonctions traditionnellement considérées comme fondatrices de l'État telle que la justice pénale. Cette évolution remet en cause l'illusion de permanence que les institutions pénales tendent à secréter et invite par là-même à s'interroger sur leur passé. Telle est la problématique abordée par le séminaire " Les États et le pénal : acculturation juridique et intégration nationale ", qui s'est tenu de 1992 à 1994 aux Facultés universitaires Saint-Louis de Bruxelles. Le plan du présent ouvrage, issu des travaux de ce séminaire, reflète les deux idées directrices qui ont guidé l'entreprise : - Dégager la question des rapports entre État, justice pénale et société de l'emprise des points de vue nationaux. - Étudier les vecteurs de l'acculturation dans leur développement et leur mise en oeuvre à travers les débats, les stratégies des acteurs sociaux et les pratiques.
Author: Xavier Rousseaux Publisher: Publications Fac St Louis ISBN: 9782802801153 Category : Law Languages : fr Pages : 468
Book Description
L'État n'a peut-être jamais fait l'objet d'autant de recherches et de réflexions que depuis qu'il paraît, en Europe, menacé dans son existence et contesté dans ses fonctions. Ce débat n'épargne par les fonctions traditionnellement considérées comme fondatrices de l'État telle que la justice pénale. Cette évolution remet en cause l'illusion de permanence que les institutions pénales tendent à secréter et invite par là-même à s'interroger sur leur passé. Telle est la problématique abordée par le séminaire " Les États et le pénal : acculturation juridique et intégration nationale ", qui s'est tenu de 1992 à 1994 aux Facultés universitaires Saint-Louis de Bruxelles. Le plan du présent ouvrage, issu des travaux de ce séminaire, reflète les deux idées directrices qui ont guidé l'entreprise : - Dégager la question des rapports entre État, justice pénale et société de l'emprise des points de vue nationaux. - Étudier les vecteurs de l'acculturation dans leur développement et leur mise en oeuvre à travers les débats, les stratégies des acteurs sociaux et les pratiques.
Author: Aniceto Masferrer Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319719122 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 427
Book Description
This volume addresses an important historiographical gap by assessing the respective contributions of tradition and foreign influences to the 19th century codification of criminal law. More specifically, it focuses on the extent of French influence – among others – in European and American civil law jurisdictions. In this regard, the book seeks to dispel a number of myths concerning the French model’s actual influence on European and Latin American criminal codes. The impact of the Napoleonic criminal code on other jurisdictions was real, but the scope and extent of its influence were significantly less than has sometimes been claimed. The overemphasis on French influence on other civil law jurisdictions is partly due to a fundamental assumption that modern criminal codes constituted a break with the past. The question as to whether they truly broke with the past or were merely a degree of reform touches on a difficult issue, namely, the dichotomy between tradition and foreign influences in the codification of criminal law. Scholarship has unfairly ignored this important subject, an oversight that this book remedies.
Author: Clive Emsley Publisher: OUP Oxford ISBN: 0191543012 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 306
Book Description
The history of police and policing have been the subject of much interest and research in recent years, but this book provides the first serious academic exploration of the origins and development of the role of soldier-policemen: the gendarmeries of nineteenth-century Europe. The author presents a detailed account of the French Gendarmeries from the old regime up to the First World War, and looks at the reasons for how and why this model came to be exported across continental Europe in the wake of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic armies. In particular their role is examined within the differing national contexts of Italy, Germany and the Habsburg Empire. The gendarmeries, it is argued, played a significant role in establishing the state, particularly in rural areas. As the physical manifestation of the state, gendarmes carried the state's law and a promise of protection, whilst at the same time ensuring in turn that the state received its annual levies of conscripts and taxes This account fully explores how the organisation and style of nineteenth-century soldier-policing in France developed in such a way that it brought the idea of the state and the state's law to much of twentieth-century continental Europe.
Author: Wilhelm Heitmeyer Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9781402039805 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 782
Book Description
An international manual is like a world cruise: a once-in-a-lifetime experience. All the more reason to consider carefully whether it is necessary. This can hardly be the case if previous research in the selected field has already been the subject of an earlier review-or even several competing surveys. On the other hand, more thorough study is necessary if the intensity and scope of research are increasing without comprehensive assessments. That was the situation in Western societies when work began on this project in the summer of 1998. It was then, too, that the challenges emerged: any manual, espe cially an international one, is a very special type of text, which is anything but routine. It calls for a special effort: the "state of the art" has to be documented for selected subject areas, and its presentation made as compelling as possible. The editors were delighted, therefore, by the cooperation and commitment shown by the eighty-one contributors from ten countries who were recruited to write on the sixty-two different topics, by the con structive way in which any requests for changes were dealt with, and by the patient re sponse to our many queries. This volume is the result of a long process. It began with the first drafts outlining the structure of the work, which were submitted to various distinguished colleagues. Friedheim Neidhardt of Berlin, Gertrud Nunner-Winkler of Munich, and Roland Eckert of Trier, to name only a few, supplied valuable comments at this stage.
Author: Albrecht Schnabel Publisher: Ubiquity Press ISBN: 191152934X Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 74
Book Description
It is widely assumed, at least from a Western perspective, that the armed forces provide national defence against external threats. In reality, within many consolidated Western democracies the armed forces are assuming an increasingly wide range of internal roles and tasks. These can include domestic security roles and the provision of humanitarian assistance in situations of natural or humanitarian catastrophe, often under the command and control of different civilian agencies. This SSR Paper seeks to make sense of this complex reality. Different internal roles of armed forces are analysed, drawing on the cases of Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States of America. Through carefully examining evolving internal roles and identifying patterns and lessons from these experiences, this SSR Paper provides an important contribution to understanding the evolving nature of contemporary armed forces.
Author: James A Sharpe Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1317891767 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 271
Book Description
Still the only general survey of the topic available, this widely-used exploration of the incidence, causes and control of crime in Early Modern England throws a vivid light on the times. It uses court archives to capture vividly the everyday lives of people who would otherwise have left little mark on the historical record. This new edition - fully updated throughout - incorporates new thinking on many issues including gender and crime; changes in punishment; and literary perspectives on crime.
Author: Emmanuelle de Champs Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1316300692 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 253
Book Description
Jeremy Bentham, the founder of classical utilitarianism, was a seminal figure in the history of modern political thought. This lively monograph presents the numerous French connections of an emblematic British thinker. Perhaps more than any other intellectual of his time, Bentham engaged with contemporary events and people in France, even writing in French in the 1780s. Placing Bentham's thought in the context of the French-language Enlightenment through to the post-Revolutionary era, Emmanuelle de Champs makes the case for a historical study of 'Global Bentham'. Examining previously unpublished sources, she traces the circulation of Bentham's letters, friends, manuscripts, and books in the French-speaking world. This study in transnational intellectual history reveals how utilitarianism, as a doctrine, was both the product of, and a contribution to, French-language political thought at a key time in European history. The debates surrounding utilitarianism in France cast new light on the making of modern Liberalism.
Author: Association internationale d'histoire du crime et de la justice criminelle Publisher: Librairie Droz ISBN: 9782600004336 Category : Languages : en Pages : 156
Author: Xavier Rousseaux
Author: Xavier Rousseaux
Author: Xavier Rousseaux
Author: Aniceto Masferrer
Author: Clive Emsley
Author: Wilhelm Heitmeyer
Author: Albrecht Schnabel
Author: McGill University. Faculty of Law
Author: James A Sharpe
Author: Emmanuelle de Champs
Author: Association internationale d'histoire du crime et de la justice criminelle