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Le casino climatique - Risques incertitudes et solutions économiques face à un monde en réchauffement

Le casino climatique - Risques incertitudes et solutions économiques face à un monde en réchauffement PDF Author: Laurent Baechler
Publisher: De Boeck Supérieur
ISBN: 2807325300
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : fr
Pages : 351

Book Description
Le prix Nobel d’économie 2018 analyse la politique et l’économie des questions environnementales majeures de notre temps et trace la voie vers de véritables solutions. Le changement climatique est en train de modifier notre monde en profondeur, et ce, de diverses façons qui entraînent des risques dantesques pour les sociétés humaines et les systèmes naturels. Nous sommes entrés dans le « Casino climatique » et avons lancé les dés du réchauffement, avertit William Nordhaus. Mais nous avons encore le temps de tourner les talons et de sortir de ce casino. Dans cet ouvrage essentiel, l’auteur explique comment y parvenir. Convoquant toutes les problématiques importantes qui s’articulent autour du débat sur le climat, Nordhaus décrit les aspects scientifiques, économiques et politiques en jeu... ainsi que les mesures nécessaires pour réduire les dangers du réchauffement climatique. Dans des termes accessibles à tout citoyen engagé et en prenant soin de présenter avec objectivité différents points de vue, il expose le problème de bout en bout : du début, le réchauffement trouvant son origine dans notre utilisation individuelle de l’énergie, à la fin, les sociétés employant les réglementations, taxes ou subventions pour réduire les émissions de gaz responsables du changement climatique. Nordhaus propose une analyse nouvelle des raisons pour lesquelles les premières politiques, telles que le protocole de Kyoto, ont échoué à diminuer les émissions de dioxyde de carbone et autres gaz à effet de serre. Il démontre en quoi des approches neuves peuvent s’avérer fructueuses et quels outils politiques réduiront le plus efficacement les émissions. En résumé, il clarifie un problème central de notre époque et indique les prochaines mesures cruciales à prendre pour ralentir le réchauffement planétaire.

Le casino climatique - Risques incertitudes et solutions économiques face à un monde en réchauffement

Le casino climatique - Risques incertitudes et solutions économiques face à un monde en réchauffement PDF Author: Laurent Baechler
Publisher: De Boeck Supérieur
ISBN: 2807325300
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : fr
Pages : 351

Book Description
Le prix Nobel d’économie 2018 analyse la politique et l’économie des questions environnementales majeures de notre temps et trace la voie vers de véritables solutions. Le changement climatique est en train de modifier notre monde en profondeur, et ce, de diverses façons qui entraînent des risques dantesques pour les sociétés humaines et les systèmes naturels. Nous sommes entrés dans le « Casino climatique » et avons lancé les dés du réchauffement, avertit William Nordhaus. Mais nous avons encore le temps de tourner les talons et de sortir de ce casino. Dans cet ouvrage essentiel, l’auteur explique comment y parvenir. Convoquant toutes les problématiques importantes qui s’articulent autour du débat sur le climat, Nordhaus décrit les aspects scientifiques, économiques et politiques en jeu... ainsi que les mesures nécessaires pour réduire les dangers du réchauffement climatique. Dans des termes accessibles à tout citoyen engagé et en prenant soin de présenter avec objectivité différents points de vue, il expose le problème de bout en bout : du début, le réchauffement trouvant son origine dans notre utilisation individuelle de l’énergie, à la fin, les sociétés employant les réglementations, taxes ou subventions pour réduire les émissions de gaz responsables du changement climatique. Nordhaus propose une analyse nouvelle des raisons pour lesquelles les premières politiques, telles que le protocole de Kyoto, ont échoué à diminuer les émissions de dioxyde de carbone et autres gaz à effet de serre. Il démontre en quoi des approches neuves peuvent s’avérer fructueuses et quels outils politiques réduiront le plus efficacement les émissions. En résumé, il clarifie un problème central de notre époque et indique les prochaines mesures cruciales à prendre pour ralentir le réchauffement planétaire.

The Origin of Individuals

The Origin of Individuals PDF Author: Jean-Jacques Kupiec
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981270499X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
In the 17th century, Descartes put forth the metaphor of the machine to explain the functioning of living beings. In the 18th century, La Mettrie extended the metaphor to man. The clock was then used as the paradigm of the machine. In the 20th century, this metaphor still held but the clock was replaced by a computer. Nowadays, the organism is viewed as a robot obeying signals emanating from a computer program controlled by genetic information. This book shows that such a conception leads to contradictions not only in the theory of biology but also in its experimental research program, thereby impeding its development. The analysis of this problem is based on the most recent experimental data obtained in molecular biology as well as the history and philosophy of biology. It shows that the machine theory did not succeed in breaking with Aristotle's finalism. The book presents a new approach to biological systems based on cellular Darwinism. Genes are ruled by probabilistic mechanisms allowing cells to differentiate stochastically. Embryo development is not governed by a determinist genetic program but by natural selection occurring among cell populations inside the organism. This theory has considerable philosophical consequences. Man may be a machine but he is a random one.

Handbook for Integrating Risk Analysis in the Economic Analysis of Projects

Handbook for Integrating Risk Analysis in the Economic Analysis of Projects PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 124

Book Description
Aiming to support the development of a framework for the analysis of risk in project design and economic analysis, this handbook outlines technical approaches to modeling risk. Also summarized is the nature and practice of sensitivity analysis in dealing with uncertain outcomes as well as the principles to consider in typical risk analysis situations sector by sector. Case studies are included to demonstrate the application of quantitative risk analysis using actual Asian Development Bank projects to help improve project design and quality. Handbook users will learn to identify factors that are the key determinants of project outcomes, determine the likelihood of an individual project's returns being unacceptable, and design measures to mitigate the risks arising from the identified key factors.

Culture: urban future

Culture: urban future PDF Author: UNESCO
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231001701
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Book Description
Report presents a series of analyses and recommendations for fostering the role of culture for sustainable development. Drawing on a global survey implemented with nine regional partners and insights from scholars, NGOs and urban thinkers, the report offers a global overview of urban heritage safeguarding, conservation and management, as well as the promotion of cultural and creative industries, highlighting their role as resources for sustainable urban development. Report is intended as a policy framework document to support governments in the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Urban Development and the New Urban Agenda.

The Case for Carbon Dividends

The Case for Carbon Dividends PDF Author: James K. Boyce
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1509526587
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 73

Book Description
The supreme challenge of our time is tackling climate change. We urgently need to curtail our use of fossil fuels – but how can we do so in a just and feasible way? In this compelling book, leading economist James Boyce shows that the key to solving this conundrum is to put a limit on carbon emissions, thereby raising the price of fossil fuels and generating strong incentives for clean energy. But there is a formidable hurdle: how do we secure broad public support for a policy that increases fuel costs for consumers? Boyce powerfully argues that carbon pricing can be made just and politically durable only if linked to returning the revenue to the public as carbon dividends. Founded on the principle that the gifts of nature belong to us all, not to corporations or governments, this bold reform could spark a twenty-first-century clean energy revolution. Essential reading for all concerned citizens, policy-makers, and students of public policy and environmental economics, this book will be a transformative contribution to one of the most important policy debates of our era.

Lifestyle Migration

Lifestyle Migration PDF Author: Michaela Benson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131710515X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 190

Book Description
Relatively affluent individuals from various corners of the globe are increasingly choosing to migrate, spurred on by the promise of a better and more fulfilling way of life within their destination. Despite its increasing scale, migration academics have yet to consolidate and establish lifestyle migration as a subfield of theoretical enquiry, until now. This volume offers a dynamic and holistic analysis of contemporary lifestyle migrations, exploring the expectations and aspirations which inform and drive migration alongside the realities of life within the destination. It also recognizes the structural conditions (and constraints) which frame lifestyle migration, laying the groundwork for further intellectual enquiry. Through rich empirical case studies this volume addresses this important and increasingly common form of migration in a manner that will interest scholars of mobility, migration, lifestyle and culture across the social sciences.

What is the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries?

What is the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries? PDF Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251045411
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Book Description
The actual Code of conduct is also available (1996) (ISBN 9251038341).

Smart About Cities

Smart About Cities PDF Author: Netexplo (France)
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231003763
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 219

Book Description


Humanitarian Economics

Humanitarian Economics PDF Author: Gilles Carbonnier
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190613408
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Book Description
While the booming humanitarian sector faces daunting challenges, humanitarian economics emerges as a new field of study and practice--one that encompasses the economics and political economy of war, disaster, terrorism and humanitarianism. Carbonnier's book is the first to present humanitarian economics to a wide readership, defining its parameters, explaining its utility and convincing us why it matters. Among the issues he discusses are: how are emotions and altruism incorporated within a rational-choice framework? How do the economics of war and terrorism inform humanitarians' negotiations with combatants, and shed light on the role of aid in conflict? What do catastrophe bonds and risk-linked securities hold for disaster response? As more actors enter the humanitarian marketplace (including private firms), Carbonnier's revealing portrayal is especially timely, as is his critique of the transformative power of crises.

Aquaculture Development

Aquaculture Development PDF Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251039717
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description
Provides annotations to the Principles of Article 9 of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries. These annotations are meant to serve as general guidance, and should be taken as suggestions or observations intended to assist those interested in identifying their own criteria and options for actions, as well as partners for collaboration, in support of sustainable aquaculture development.