Author: Pennsylvania. Secretary of the CommonwealthPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 280
Book Description
Alphabetical List of Charters of Corporations Enrolled in the Office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth During the Two Years Beginning ... and Ending ... Under the Provisions of Section 45 of the Act of April 29, 1874, as Amended by the Act of June 7, 1901; a List of Charters Formed Under All Other Acts; Together with an Alphabetical List of Foreign Corporations Registered Under the Requirements of the Act of June 8, 1911, During the Two Years Ending ...
Author: Pennsylvania. Secretary of the CommonwealthPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 280
Book Description
Control of Price Related Terms in Standard Form Contracts
Author: Yeşim M. AtamerPublisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030230570
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 772
Book Description
This book explores various approaches around the world regarding price term control, and particularly discusses the effectiveness of two major paths: ex ante regulatory and ex post judicial intervention. Price control and its limits are issues that affect all liberal market economies, as well as more regulated markets. For the past several years, courts in many different countries have been confronted with the issue of whether, and to what extent, they should intervene regarding price-related terms in standard form contracts – especially in the area of consumer contracts. Open price clauses, flat remunerations, price adjustment clauses, clauses giving the seller/supplier the right to ask for additional payments, bundling or partitioning practices, etc.: a variety of price related terms are used to manipulate customers’ choices, often also by exploiting their behavioral biases. The result is an unfavorable contract that is later challenged in court. However, invalidating a given price term in standard forms e.g. of a banking or utilities contract only has an inter partes effect, which means that in thousands if not millions of similar contracts, the same clauses continue to be used. Effective procedural rules are often lacking. Therefore, pricing patterns that serve to hide rather than to reveal the real cost of goods and services require special attention on the part of regulators. The aim of this book is to determine the various approaches in the world regarding price term control, and particularly to discuss the efficiency of both paths, ex ante regulatory and ex post judicial intervention. Thanks to its broad comparative analysis, this book offers a thorough overview of the methods employed in several countries. It gathers twenty-eight contributions from national rapporteurs and one supra-national rapporteur (EU) to the 2018 IACL Congress held in Fukuoka. These are supplemented by a general report presented at the same IACL Congress, which includes a comparative analysis of the national and supranational reports. The national contributors hail from around the globe, including Africa (1), Asia (5), Europe (17), the European Union (1) and the Americas (5).
The Management of Security Cooperation
Author: Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International cooperation
Languages : en
Pages : 680
Book Description
Essential Cases on Misconduct
Author: Benedict WinigerPublisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311053567X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1316
Book Description
The various national European legal systems offer a broad range of responses to the question of what can be regarded as wrongful behaviour or fault. The present work systematically examines these two important prerequisites for tortious liability under the combined heading of ‘misconduct’. Unlike current textbooks, national casebooks and monographs, it builds on the experiences gathered in the national legal systems over the past decades and thereby fills a major gap which still exists today. It thus does what the previous volumes in the ‘Digest of European Tort Law’ series did for other key elements of tort law, namely natural causation and damage. Once again, the publication contains a selection of the most important cases from 28 states across Europe as well as cases handed down by European Union courts; it also highlights cases from earlier periods of legal history. For each case, the facts and the relevant court decision are presented and these are then accompanied by an analytical commentary. In addition, the editors provide comparative analyses of the cases reported and a special report is dedicated to how key decisions would be resolved under model European rules on tort law. The editors believe that the material gathered here may provide guidance for an organic convergence of the national legal systems in Europe. It constitutes the basis of an acquis commun that is infinitely richer (though also much more complex) than the rather bland and abstract concepts contained in national codifications, European legislation and modern model rules.
Journal of the Assembly, Legislature of the State of California
Author: California. Legislature. AssemblyPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : California
Languages : en
Pages : 1996
Book Description
Essential Cases on the Limits of Liability
Author: Bénédict WinigerPublisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311100127X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 854
Book Description
European legal systems have developed a broad range of instruments aimed at limiting liability. These instruments are systematically examined within the present volume, which builds on the experience gathered in the various jurisdictions over the past decades and thereby fills a major gap in tort law literature. The publication contains a selection of the most important cases from 27 states across Europe as well as decisions by European Union courts; it also highlights cases from earlier periods of legal history. For each case, the facts and the relevant court decision are presented and accompanied by an analytical commentary. In addition, comparative analyses of the reported cases are provided and a special report is dedicated to how key cases would be resolved under model European rules on tort law. The editors believe that the material gathered here may provide guidance for an organic convergence of the national legal systems in Europe. It constitutes the basis of an acquis commun that is infinitely richer (though also much more complex) than the rather bland and abstract concepts contained in national codifications, European legislation and modern model rules.
The Fundamentals of International Human Rights Treaty Law
Author: Bertrand G. RamcharanPublisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 900417608X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 305
Book Description
This book has a simple objective: to present the fundamentals of international human rights treaty law in a way that can be helpful to the national leader, official, or legal adviser whose duty it is to help put a human rights treaty regime into the law and practice in his or her country. It is a book of international law, as provided for in the principal international and regional human rights treaties and draws upon the jurisprudence and practice of their monitoring organs.
Decennial Edition of the American Digest
Author: Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law reports, digests, etc
Languages : en
Pages : 2096
Book Description
The State Bar Journal of the State Bar of California
Author: Library of Congress Subject Headings: P-Z
Author: Library of Congress. Subject Cataloging DivisionPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Subject headings, Library of Congress
Languages : en
Pages : 1436
Book Description