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Laser Cooling and Trapping

Laser Cooling and Trapping PDF Author: Harold J. Metcalf
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146121470X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 329

Book Description
Intended for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduates with some basic knowledge of optics and quantum mechanics, this text begins with a review of the relevant results of quantum mechanics, before turning to the electromagnetic interactions involved in slowing and trapping atoms and ions, in both magnetic and optical traps. The concluding chapters discuss a broad range of applications, from atomic clocks and studies of collision processes, to diffraction and interference of atomic beams at optical lattices and Bose-Einstein condensation.

Laser Cooling and Trapping

Laser Cooling and Trapping PDF Author: Harold J. Metcalf
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146121470X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 329

Book Description
Intended for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduates with some basic knowledge of optics and quantum mechanics, this text begins with a review of the relevant results of quantum mechanics, before turning to the electromagnetic interactions involved in slowing and trapping atoms and ions, in both magnetic and optical traps. The concluding chapters discuss a broad range of applications, from atomic clocks and studies of collision processes, to diffraction and interference of atomic beams at optical lattices and Bose-Einstein condensation.

Laser-cooled and Trapped Atoms

Laser-cooled and Trapped Atoms PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atomic beams
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Book Description


Lévy Statistics and Laser Cooling

Lévy Statistics and Laser Cooling PDF Author: François Bardou
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521004220
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
Laser cooling of atoms provides an ideal case study for the application of Lévy statistics in a privileged situation where the statistical model can be derived from first principles. This book demonstrates how the most efficient laser cooling techniques can be simply and quantitatively understood in terms of non-ergodic random processes dominated by a few rare events. Lévy statistics are now recognised as the proper tool for analysing many different problems for which standard Gaussian statistics are inadequate. Laser cooling provides a simple example of how Lévy statistics can yield analytic predictions that can be compared to other theoretical approaches and experimental results. The authors of this book are world leaders in the fields of laser cooling and light-atom interactions, and are renowned for their clear presentation. This book will therefore hold much interest for graduate students and researchers in the fields of atomic physics, quantum optics, and statistical physics.

Laser Manipulation of Atoms and Ions

Laser Manipulation of Atoms and Ions PDF Author: Ennio Arimondo
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444597859
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 811

Book Description
The recent fascinating progress on laser cooling is the result of the close connection between theoretical work and the rapid technological advances in laser sources, particularly in the field of powerful semiconductor and solid-state lasers operating over a wide range of optical and near-infrared frequencies. The very close international and personal collaboration amongst the researchers resulting in a direct link between experimental data and theoretical calculations which characterize work in this field, have been important factors in the rapid comprehension of the subtle and beautiful phenomena involved in laser manipulation. This Enrico Fermi school is the first formal school fully devoted to this topic. The theoretical part of the book includes contributions on the framework for the study of the photon momentum exchanges in the absence of relaxation, recent mechanisms of laser cooling, an analysis of the cooling forces, analysis of atomic and molecular beams, cooling through coherent population trapping and the relation between laser cooling and quantum nondemolition measurements. The experimental section deals with topics such as, an analysis of atomic and molecular beams, methods and applications of laser cooling, advances in laser cooling and the new exciting field of atomic interferometry. All students and researchers working in this field will welcome this excellent review of research and progress in laser cooling, so strongly linked to the fundamental understanding of physics.

Field Guide to Laser Cooling Methods

Field Guide to Laser Cooling Methods PDF Author: Galina Nemova
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN: 9781510630574
Category : Laser cooling
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Provides an overview of the basic principles of laser cooling of atoms, ions, nanoparticles, and solids, including Doppler cooling, polarization gradient cooling, different sub-recoil schemes of laser cooling, forced evaporation, laser cooing with anti-Stokes fluorescence, hybrid laser cooling, and Raman and Brillouin cooling.

Physics with Cold Atoms

Physics with Cold Atoms PDF Author: Pradip Narayan Ghosh
Publisher: Allied Publishers
ISBN: 9788177641578
Category : Atoms
Languages : en
Pages : 132

Book Description


Laser-Cooled and Trapped Atoms

Laser-Cooled and Trapped Atoms PDF Author: William D. Phillips
Publisher: Forgotten Books
ISBN: 9781527820289
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186

Book Description
Excerpt from Laser-Cooled and Trapped Atoms: Proceedings of the Workshop on Spectroscopic Applications of Slow Atomic Beans, Nbs Gaithersburg, MD, 14-15 April 1983 In the light of all these developments, Bob Junker of the Office of Naval Research suggested that the time was ripe for an assessment of where the field of slow neutral atoms stood and where it was headed. From these discussions came the idea for a small gathering of scientists in a workshop atmosphere to discuss slow atoms and particularly to speculate on the possibilities for future work, especially work which might lead to applications in high resolution spectroscopy or time and frequency standards. The resulting workshop, under the joint sponsorship of the Office of Naval Research and the National Bureau of Standards, did not stray too far from the original goal. It included a review of the present status and direction of frequency standards work, the theory of atom - field interaction and traps, and experiments on laser cooling of beams. A number of proposals for traps for neutral atoms were presented as well as new ideas for cooling atoms in traps, beams, and gases. Thirty-four invited scientists attended the workshop, and contributed 21 papers to these proceedings They represented universities, government and private laboratories across the country, and included some foreign visitors at u.s. Institutions. While this attendance exceeded the small gathering initially envisioned, the discussions were as lively and informal as we had hoped they would be. Discussions often lasted as long as presentations, and the Workshop was enriched by a number of impromptu presentations. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Atoms in Electromagnetic Fields

Atoms in Electromagnetic Fields PDF Author: Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812560193
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 772

Book Description
Papers written during the last 40 years by Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and his collaborators on various physical effects which can be observed on atoms interacting with electromagnetic fields.

Advances In Atomic Physics: An Overview

Advances In Atomic Physics: An Overview PDF Author: Claude Cohen-tannoudji
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814390585
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 794

Book Description
“French Nobel Laureate Claude Cohen-Tannoudji is second to none in his understanding of the modern theory and application of atom-photon interactions. He is also known for his lucid and accessible writing style … Advances in Atomic Physics is an impressive and wonderful-to-read reference text … Certainly researchers in the fields of atom-photon interactions and atom traps will want it as a reference on their bookshelves … A selection of chapters may be of benefit to students: the early chapters for those entering the field, the later chapters for those already doing atom-laser PhD thesis work.”Physics TodayThis book presents a comprehensive overview of the spectacular advances seen in atomic physics during the last 50 years. The authors explain how such progress was possible by highlighting connections between developments that occurred at different times. They discuss the new perspectives and the new research fields that look promising. The emphasis is placed, not on detailed calculations, but rather on physical ideas. Combining both theoretical and experimental considerations, the book will be of interest to a wide range of students, teachers and researchers in quantum and atomic physics.

Collected Papers of Carl Wieman

Collected Papers of Carl Wieman PDF Author: Carl E. Wieman
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812704167
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 827

Book Description
Carl Wieman's contributions have had a major impact on defining the field of atomic physics as it exists today. His ground-breaking research has included precision laser spectroscopy; using lasers and atoms to provide important table-top tests of theories of elementary particle physics; the development of techniques to cool and trap atoms using laser light, particularly in inventing much simpler, less expensive ways to do this; the understanding of how atoms interact with one another and light at ultracold temperatures; and the creation of the first Bose-Einstein condensation in a dilute gas, and the study of the properties of this condensate. In recent years, he has also turned his attention to physics education and new methods and research in that area. This indispensable volume presents his collected papers, with annotations from the author, tracing his fascinating research path and providing valuable insight about the significance of the works.