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Large Deviations and Metastability

Large Deviations and Metastability PDF Author: Enzo Olivieri
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521591638
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 540

Book Description
Publisher Description

Large Deviations and Metastability

Large Deviations and Metastability PDF Author: Enzo Olivieri
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521591638
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 540

Book Description
Publisher Description

Large Deviations and Metastability

Large Deviations and Metastability PDF Author: Maria Eulália Vares
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 66

Book Description


Metastability

Metastability PDF Author: Anton Bovier
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319247778
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 578

Book Description
This monograph provides a concise presentation of a mathematical approach to metastability, a wide-spread phenomenon in the dynamics of non-linear systems - physical, chemical, biological or economic - subject to the action of temporal random forces typically referred to as noise, based on potential theory of reversible Markov processes. The authors shed new light on the metastability phenomenon as a sequence of visits of the path of the process to different metastable sets, and focuses on the precise analysis of the respective hitting probabilities and hitting times of these sets. The theory is illustrated with many examples, ranging from finite-state Markov chains, finite-dimensional diffusions and stochastic partial differential equations, via mean-field dynamics with and without disorder, to stochastic spin-flip and particle-hop dynamics and probabilistic cellular automata, unveiling the common universal features of these systems with respect to their metastable behaviour. The monograph will serve both as comprehensive introduction and as reference for graduate students and researchers interested in metastability.

Scaling Limits of Interacting Particle Systems

Scaling Limits of Interacting Particle Systems PDF Author: Claude Kipnis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662037521
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 453

Book Description
This book has been long awaited in the "interacting particle systems" community. Begun by Claude Kipnis before his untimely death, it was completed by Claudio Landim, his most brilliant student and collaborator. It presents the techniques used in the proof of the hydrodynamic behavior of interacting particle systems.

European Congress of Mathematics

European Congress of Mathematics PDF Author: Ari Laptev
Publisher: European Mathematical Society
ISBN: 9783037190098
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 906

Book Description
The European Congress of Mathematics, held every four years, has established itself as a major international mathematical event. Following those in Paris, 1992, Budapest, 1996, and Barcelona, 2000, the Fourth European Congress of Mathematics took place in Stockholm, Sweden, June 27 to July 2, 2004, with 913 participants from 65 countries. Apart from seven plenary and thirty three invited lectures, there were six Science Lectures covering the most relevant aspects of mathematics in science and technology. Moreover, twelve projects of the EU Research Training Networks in Mathematics and Information Sciences, as well as Programmes from the European Science Foundation in Physical and Engineering Sciences, were presented. Ten EMS Prizes were awarded to young European mathematicians who have made a particular contribution to the progress of mathematics. Five of the prizewinners were independently chosen by the 4ECM Scientific Committee as plenary or invited speakers. The other five prizewinners gave their lectures in parallel sessions. Most of these contributions are now collected in this volume, providing a permanent record of so much that is best in mathematics today.

Seminar on Stochastic Analysis, Random Fields and Applications VI

Seminar on Stochastic Analysis, Random Fields and Applications VI PDF Author: Robert Dalang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3034800215
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 487

Book Description
This volume contains refereed research or review papers presented at the 6th Seminar on Stochastic Processes, Random Fields and Applications, which took place at the Centro Stefano Franscini (Monte Verità) in Ascona, Switzerland, in May 2008. The seminar focused mainly on stochastic partial differential equations, especially large deviations and control problems, on infinite dimensional analysis, particle systems and financial engineering, especially energy markets and climate models. The book will be a valuable resource for researchers in stochastic analysis and professionals interested in stochastic methods in finance.

Probability in Complex Physical Systems

Probability in Complex Physical Systems PDF Author: Jean-Dominique Deuschel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642238114
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 518

Book Description
Probabilistic approaches have played a prominent role in the study of complex physical systems for more than thirty years. This volume collects twenty articles on various topics in this field, including self-interacting random walks and polymer models in random and non-random environments, branching processes, Parisi formulas and metastability in spin glasses, and hydrodynamic limits for gradient Gibbs models. The majority of these articles contain original results at the forefront of contemporary research; some of them include review aspects and summarize the state-of-the-art on topical issues – one focal point is the parabolic Anderson model, which is considered with various novel aspects including moving catalysts, acceleration and deceleration and fron propagation, for both time-dependent and time-independent potentials. The authors are among the world’s leading experts. This Festschrift honours two eminent researchers, Erwin Bolthausen and Jürgen Gärtner, whose scientific work has profoundly influenced the field and all of the present contributions.

Random Perturbations of Dynamical Systems

Random Perturbations of Dynamical Systems PDF Author: M. I. Freidlin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468401769
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 334

Book Description
Asymptotical problems have always played an important role in probability theory. In classical probability theory dealing mainly with sequences of independent variables, theorems of the type of laws of large numbers, theorems of the type of the central limit theorem, and theorems on large deviations constitute a major part of all investigations. In recent years, when random processes have become the main subject of study, asymptotic investigations have continued to playa major role. We can say that in the theory of random processes such investigations play an even greater role than in classical probability theory, because it is apparently impossible to obtain simple exact formulas in problems connected with large classes of random processes. Asymptotical investigations in the theory of random processes include results of the types of both the laws of large numbers and the central limit theorem and, in the past decade, theorems on large deviations. Of course, all these problems have acquired new aspects and new interpretations in the theory of random processes.

Complexity Science: An Introduction

Complexity Science: An Introduction PDF Author: Mark A Peletier
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813239611
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 428

Book Description
This book on complexity science comprises a collection of chapters on methods and principles from a wide variety of disciplinary fields — from physics and chemistry to biology and the social sciences.In this two-part volume, the first part is a collection of chapters introducing different aspects in a coherent fashion, and providing a common basis and the founding principles of the different complexity science approaches; the next provides deeper discussions of the different methods of use in complexity science, with interesting illustrative applications.The fundamental topics deal with self-organization, pattern formation, forecasting uncertainties, synchronization and revolutionary change, self-adapting and self-correcting systems, and complex networks. Examples are taken from biology, chemistry, engineering, epidemiology, robotics, economics, sociology, and neurology.

Advances in Computational Intelligence

Advances in Computational Intelligence PDF Author: Ignacio Rojas
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642386792
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 687

Book Description
This two-volume set LNCS 7902 and 7903 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Work-Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, IWANN 2013, held in Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife, Spain, in June 2013. The 116 revised papers were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions for presentation in two volumes. The papers explore sections on mathematical and theoretical methods in computational intelligence, neurocomputational formulations, learning and adaptation emulation of cognitive functions, bio-inspired systems and neuro-engineering, advanced topics in computational intelligence and applications