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Lands Division Journal

Lands Division Journal PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Book Description


Lands Division Journal

Lands Division Journal PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Book Description


Urban Ecosystem Services

Urban Ecosystem Services PDF Author: Alessio Russo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783036505831
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Book Description
The school of thought surrounding the urban ecosystem has increasingly become in vogue among researchers worldwide. Since half of the world's population lives in cities, urban ecosystem services have become essential to human health and wellbeing. Rapid urban growth has forced sustainable urban developers to rethink important steps by updating and, to some degree, recreating the human-ecosystem service linkage. Assessing, as well as estimating the losses of ecosystem services can denote the essential effects of urbanization and increasingly indicate where cities fall short. This book contains 13 thoroughly refereed contributions published within the Special Issue “Urban Ecosystem Services”. The book addresses topics such as nature-based solutions, green space planning, green infrastructure, rain gardens, climate change, and more. The contributions highlight new findings for landscape architects, urban planners, and policymakers. Important future cities research is considered by looking at the system connectivity between the social and ecological sphere--via varying forms of urban planning, management, and governance. The book is supported by methods and models that utilize an urban sustainability and ecosystem service-centric focus by adding knowledge-base and real-world solutions into the urbanization phenomenon.

Journals

Journals PDF Author: Canada. Legislature. Legislative Assembly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description


Journals of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Quebec

Journals of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Quebec PDF Author: Québec (Province). Legislature. Legislative Assembly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Québec (Province)
Languages : en
Pages : 908

Book Description


Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives of New Zealand

Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives of New Zealand PDF Author: New Zealand. Parliament. House of Representatives
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : New Zealand
Languages : en
Pages : 1320

Book Description


Appendix to ... Journals of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada ...

Appendix to ... Journals of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada ... PDF Author: Canada. Legislature. Legislative Assembly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Book Description


Journals of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada

Journals of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada PDF Author: Canada. Legislature. Legislative Assembly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages : 718

Book Description


Federal Land Ownership

Federal Land Ownership PDF Author: Congressional Research Congressional Research Service
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781505875508
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description
The federal government owns roughly 640 million acres, about 28% of the 2.27 billion acres of land in the United States. Four agencies administer 608.9 million acres of this land: the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), and National Park Service (NPS) in the Department of the Interior (DOI), and the Forest Service (FS) in the Department of Agriculture. Most of these lands are in the West and Alaska. In addition, the Department of Defense administers 14.4 million acres in the United States consisting of military bases, training ranges, and more. Numerous other agencies administer the remaining federal acreage. The lands administered by the four land agencies are managed for many purposes, primarily related to preservation, recreation, and development of natural resources. Yet each of these agencies has distinct responsibilities. The BLM manages 247.3 million acres of public land and administers about 700 million acres of federal subsurface mineral estate throughout the nation. The BLM has a multiple-use, sustained-yield mandate that supports a variety of uses and programs, including energy development, recreation, grazing, wild horses and burros, and conservation. The FS manages 192.9 million acres also for multiple uses and sustained yields of various products and services, including timber harvesting, recreation, grazing, watershed protection, and fish and wildlife habitats. Most of the FS lands are designated national forests. Wildfire protection is increasingly important for both agencies. The FWS manages 89.1 million acres of the total, primarily to conserve and protect animals and plants. The National Wildlife Refuge System includes wildlife refuges, waterfowl production areas, and wildlife coordination units. The NPS manages 79.6 million acres in 401 diverse units to conserve lands and resources and make them available for public use. Activities that harvest or remove resources generally are prohibited. Federal land ownership is concentrated in the West. Specifically, 61.2% of Alaska is federally owned, as is 46.9% of the 11 coterminous western states. By contrast, the federal government owns 4.0% of lands in the other states. This western concentration has contributed to a higher degree of controversy over land ownership and use in that part of the country. Throughout America's history, federal land laws have reflected two visions: keeping some lands in federal ownership while disposing of others. From the earliest days, there has been conflict between these two visions. During the 19th century, many laws encouraged settlement of the West through federal land disposal. Mostly in the 20th century, emphasis shifted to retention of federal lands. Congress has provided varying land acquisition and disposal authorities to the agencies, ranging from restricted to broad. As a result of acquisitions and disposals, federal land ownership by the five agencies has declined by 23.5 million acres since 1990, from 646.9 million acres to 623.3 million acres. Much of the decline is attributable to BLM land disposals in Alaska and also reductions in DOD land. Numerous issues affecting federal land management are before Congress. They include the extent of federal ownership, and whether to decrease, maintain, or increase the amount of federal holdings; the condition of currently owned federal infrastructure and lands, and the priority of their maintenance versus new acquisitions; the optimal balance between land use and protection, and whether federal lands should be managed primarily to benefit the nation as a whole or instead to benefit the localities and states; and border control on federal lands along the southwest border.

Journal of the Department of Agriculture of Western Australia

Journal of the Department of Agriculture of Western Australia PDF Author: Western Australia. Department of Agriculture
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 882

Book Description


Hazell's annual

Hazell's annual PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 738

Book Description