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Author: Jacques Pouchepadass Publisher: SAGE Publications Pvt. Limited ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 582
Book Description
This landmark study is perhaps the only rigorous and comprehensive view of the roots of agricultural stagnation in Bihar. Unlike other work, this study incorporates /-/ - ecological, technical, demographic and economic factors/-/ - the impact of the land, revenue, legal and commercial policies during colonial rule /-/ - the influence of rural social structure and social ideologies. /-/ /-/The result is a rigorous, systematic and coherent study of rural economic and social structure within a well-defined regional and chronological framework.
Author: Jacques Pouchepadass Publisher: SAGE Publications Pvt. Limited ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 582
Book Description
This landmark study is perhaps the only rigorous and comprehensive view of the roots of agricultural stagnation in Bihar. Unlike other work, this study incorporates /-/ - ecological, technical, demographic and economic factors/-/ - the impact of the land, revenue, legal and commercial policies during colonial rule /-/ - the influence of rural social structure and social ideologies. /-/ /-/The result is a rigorous, systematic and coherent study of rural economic and social structure within a well-defined regional and chronological framework.
Author: Fred Harrison Publisher: ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 328
Book Description
This thesis concludes that land speculation is the major cause of depressions. The author shows how the land market functions to distort the relations between labour and capital and how land speculation periodically chokes off economic expansion, causing stagnation. He proposes a solution which would create employment and higher growth rates.
Author: Alan W. Evans Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 0470698322 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 272
Book Description
The book draws together the economic literature relating to the supply of land for development. The standard view appears to be that the owners of land have no interest other than to allow their land to be used for the activity which would yield the highest income. But in reality this is not so and the book's aim is to demonstrate this, to set out the reasons and to show the economic effects of the fact that landowners have other motives. The book covers the supply of land for urban development and shows how land has characteristics which differentiate it from other factors of production which will also affect its supply for some uses, e.g. land is fixed in location and its price and value are inseparable from where it is. New light is cast on the market for land (by concentrating on the supply side), and on land use planning (by taking an economic viewpoint).
Author: Klaus W. Deininger Publisher: World Bank Publications ISBN: Category : Derechos de propiedad Languages : en Pages : 49
Book Description
November 1998 Secure property rights to land and well-functioning land rental and sales markets are essential for creating investment incentives, improving the allocation of land, and developing financial markets. Yet regulatory restrictions on land rental and sales and regulatory frameworks providing inadequate tenure security are common. This paper looks at the impact of imperfections in other factor markets and the costs and benefits of government intervention to improve the security of property rights and the functioning of land markets and draws conclusions about land policy issues. In agrarian societies land serves as the main means not only for generating a livelihood but often also for accumulating wealth and transferring it between generations. How land rights are assigned therefore determines households' ability to generate subsistence and income, their social and economic status (and in many cases their collective identity), their incentive to exert nonobservable effort and make investments, and often their ability to access financial markets or to make arrangements for smoothing consumption and income. With imperfections in other markets, the institutions governing the allocation of land rights and the functioning of land markets will have implications for overall efficiency as well as equity. The authors examine how property rights in land evolve from a situation of land abundance. They discuss factors affecting the costs and benefits of individual land rights and highlight the implications of tenure security for investment incentives. They also review factors affecting participation in land sales and rental markets, particularly the characteristics of the agricultural production process, labor supervision cost, credit access, the risk characteristics of an individual's asset portfolio, and the transaction costs associated with market participation. These factors will affect land sales and rental markets differently. Removing obstacles to the smooth functioning of land rental markets and taking measures to enhance potential tenants' endowments and bargaining power can significantly increase both the welfare of the poor and the overall efficiency of resource allocation. Drawing on their conceptual discussion, the authors draw policy conclusions about the transition from communal to individual and more formal land rights, steps that might be taken to improve the functioning of land sales and rental markets, and the scope for redistributive land reform. This paper--a product of Rural Development, Development Research Group--was prepared as background for the forthcoming Handbook on Agricultural Economics. The authors may be contacted at [email protected] or [email protected].
Author: Josh Ryan-Collins Publisher: Zed Books Ltd. ISBN: 1786991217 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 306
Book Description
Why are house prices in many advanced economies rising faster than incomes? Why isn’t land and location taught or seen as important in modern economics? What is the relationship between the financial system and land? In this accessible but provocative guide to the economics of land and housing, the authors reveal how many of the key challenges facing modern economies - including housing crises, financial instability and growing inequalities - are intimately tied to the land economy. Looking at the ways in which discussions of land have been routinely excluded from both housing policy and economic theory, the authors show that in order to tackle these increasingly pressing issues a major rethink by both politicians and economists is required.
Author: Michael Lind Publisher: Harper Collins ISBN: 0062097725 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 554
Book Description
"[An] ambitious economic history of the united States...rich with details." ?—David Leonhardt, New York Times Book Review How did a weak collection of former British colonies become an industrial, financial, and military colossus? From the eighteenth to the twenty-first centuries, the American economy has been transformed by wave after wave of emerging technology: the steam engine, electricity, the internal combustion engine, computer technology. Yet technology-driven change leads to growing misalignment between an innovative economy and anachronistic legal and political structures until the gap is closed by the modernization of America's institutions—often amid upheavals such as the Civil War and Reconstruction and the Great Depression and World War II. When the U.S. economy has flourished, government and business, labor and universities, have worked together in a never-ending project of economic nation building. As the United States struggles to emerge from the Great Recession, Michael Lind clearly demonstrates that Americans, since the earliest days of the republic, have reinvented the American economy - and have the power to do so again.
Author: Jonathan D. Cheney Publisher: ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 36
Book Description
U.S. land and real estate markets went on a roller coaster ride in the 1980s and early 1990s. The combination of economic growth, demographic change, and federal tax and banking policies that stimulated this boom-bust cycle affected regional economic performance, the affordability of housing, and local governments' fiscal health. This report discusses whether and how local government should attempt to mitigate the effects of such cycles and examines a range of available land and tax policy tools.
Author: Jacques Pouchepadass
Author: Jacques Pouchepadass
Author: Fred Harrison
Author: Jacques Pouchepadass
Author: Alan W. Evans
Author: Klaus W. Deininger
Author: Josh Ryan-Collins
Author: United States. Bonneville Power Administration
Author: Michael Lind
Author: Hans P. Binswanger
Author: Jonathan D. Cheney