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Juvenile Law Violators, Human Rights, and the Development of New Juvenile Justice Systems

Juvenile Law Violators, Human Rights, and the Development of New Juvenile Justice Systems PDF Author: Eric L Jensen
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1847312853
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 496

Book Description
This volume brings together scholars and practitioners specialising in juvenile justice from the US, Europe, alongside scholars from Africa and Asia who are working on human rights issues in developing countries or countries in transition. The book thus presents two types of papers, the first being descriptive and analytical academic papers on whole systems of juvenile justice or certain parts thereof (e.g., aftercare, restorative justice, etc.). These topics are presented as essential for the development of new juvenile justice systems. The second group of papers deal with efforts to promote reform through international activity (PRI, DCI, DIHR), and through efforts to utilise modern theory in national reforms in developing countries (Malawi, Nepal, and Serbia) or in countries experiencing current or recent political and systemic changes or developments (South Africa, Germany, and Poland). The volume is also intended to throw light on recent trends in juvenile crime in various countries, the relationship between actual developments and popular and political perceptions and reactions to such developments, including the efforts to locate effective alternatives to the incarceration of young offenders. At the same time as the search for such alternatives is being intensified through international exchange and experimentation, the amelioration of harsh measures against juvenile law violators is often countered by political and public outcries for security and demonstrative public intervention against misbehavior. A streak of new moralism is clearly discernable as a counteracting force against more humane reform efforts. The volume throws light on developments in the actual parameters of juvenile offending, public and political demands for security and public intervention, and measures to provide interventions which are at the same time compatible with international human rights instruments.

Juvenile Law Violators, Human Rights, and the Development of New Juvenile Justice Systems

Juvenile Law Violators, Human Rights, and the Development of New Juvenile Justice Systems PDF Author: Eric L Jensen
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1847312853
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 496

Book Description
This volume brings together scholars and practitioners specialising in juvenile justice from the US, Europe, alongside scholars from Africa and Asia who are working on human rights issues in developing countries or countries in transition. The book thus presents two types of papers, the first being descriptive and analytical academic papers on whole systems of juvenile justice or certain parts thereof (e.g., aftercare, restorative justice, etc.). These topics are presented as essential for the development of new juvenile justice systems. The second group of papers deal with efforts to promote reform through international activity (PRI, DCI, DIHR), and through efforts to utilise modern theory in national reforms in developing countries (Malawi, Nepal, and Serbia) or in countries experiencing current or recent political and systemic changes or developments (South Africa, Germany, and Poland). The volume is also intended to throw light on recent trends in juvenile crime in various countries, the relationship between actual developments and popular and political perceptions and reactions to such developments, including the efforts to locate effective alternatives to the incarceration of young offenders. At the same time as the search for such alternatives is being intensified through international exchange and experimentation, the amelioration of harsh measures against juvenile law violators is often countered by political and public outcries for security and demonstrative public intervention against misbehavior. A streak of new moralism is clearly discernable as a counteracting force against more humane reform efforts. The volume throws light on developments in the actual parameters of juvenile offending, public and political demands for security and public intervention, and measures to provide interventions which are at the same time compatible with international human rights instruments.

European Juvenile Justice Systems. Volume I - Coordinato da Glauco Giostra.

European Juvenile Justice Systems. Volume I - Coordinato da Glauco Giostra. PDF Author: Glauco Giostra
Publisher: Giuffrè Editore
ISBN: 8814134146
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 458

Book Description


Children’s Rights and the Minimum Age of Criminal Responsibility

Children’s Rights and the Minimum Age of Criminal Responsibility PDF Author: Don Cipriani
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317167589
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
Children of almost any age can break the law, but at what age should children first face the possibility of criminal responsibility for their alleged crimes? This work is the first global analysis of national minimum ages of criminal responsibility (MACRs), the international legal obligations that surround them, and the principal considerations for establishing and implementing respective age limits. Taking an international children's rights approach, with a rich theoretical framework and the vitality of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, this work maintains a critical perspective, such as in challenging the assumptions of many children's rights scholars and advocates. Compiling the age limits and statutory sources for all countries, this book explains the broad historical origins behind most of them, identifying the recurring practical challenges that affect every country and providing the first comprehensive evidence that a general principle of international law requires all nations, regardless of their treaty ratifications, to establish respective minimum age limits.

Comparative Survey on Juvenile Delinquency

Comparative Survey on Juvenile Delinquency PDF Author: United Nations. Department of Social Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Comparative law
Languages : en
Pages : 702

Book Description


Conferencia Sobre la Protección Del Menor en Los Sistemas Judiciales Europeos

Conferencia Sobre la Protección Del Menor en Los Sistemas Judiciales Europeos PDF Author: Ministerio de Justicia
Publisher: Ministerio de Justicia
ISBN: 8477871728
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 145

Book Description
Defensa y promoción de los derechos del menor para el fortalecimiento de la Democracia y el Estado de Derecho en el seno de la Unión Europea y del Consejo de Europa.

Victim Policies and Criminal Justice on the Road to Restorative Justice

Victim Policies and Criminal Justice on the Road to Restorative Justice PDF Author: Tony Peters
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 9789058671813
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
This edited volume contains 22 papers organized into three sections under the following headings: part I is entitled On Promoting Victim Policies; Part II On Reforming Criminal Justice; and Part III On Restorative Justice. All three areas are ones to which Tony Peters, former Professor of Criminology in Leuven, has made a significant contribution and for which he is known as an international authority. During his long and productive academic career Tony Peters led many struggles for criminal justice reform. He was a leading figure in the movement to recognize crime victims' plight and to reaffirm their rights. In Belgium, he spearheaded the early initiatives in restorative justice and became one of its outspoken proponents nationally and internationally. There is no doubt that these three major topics and the various developments and reforms that are addressed in the papers will dominate the thinking about, and the practice of, criminal justice in the years to come. Thus, in addition to paying homage to a congenial friend and an illustrious colleague, it is hoped that this book will appeal and prove useful to all those who have an interest in victims issues, in criminal justice reform, and last but not least, in the promising paradigm of restorative justice.

Violence Against Children in the Criminal Justice System

Violence Against Children in the Criminal Justice System PDF Author: Wendy O'Brien
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429804083
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 366

Book Description
Children who come into conflict with the law are more likely to have experienced violence or adversity than their non-offending peers. Exacerbating the deleterious effects of this childhood trauma, children’s contact with the criminal justice system poses undue risks of physical, sexual, and psychological violence. This book examines the specific forms of violence that children experience through their contact with the criminal justice system. Comprising contributions from leading scholars and practitioners in children’s rights and youth justice, this book profiles evidence-based prevention strategies and case studies from around the world. It illustrates the diversity of contexts in which various forms of violence against children unfold and advances knowledge about both the nature and extent of violence against children in criminal justice settings, and the specific situational factors that contribute to, or inhibit, the successful implementation of violence prevention strategies. It demonstrates that specialised child justice systems, in which children’s rights are upheld, are crucial in preventing the violence inherent to conventional criminal justice regimes. Written in a clear and accessible style, this book will be of interest to students and researchers engaged in studies of criminology and criminal justice, youth justice, victimology, crime prevention, and children’s rights.

Criminal Law and the Rights of the Child in Muslim States

Criminal Law and the Rights of the Child in Muslim States PDF Author: Nisrine Abiad
Publisher: BIICL
ISBN: 9781905221455
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 404

Book Description
This book is based on a project on the "Rights of the Child in Criminal Law in Iran and Other Muslim States," carried out by The British Institute of International and Comparative Law. The goal of this project is to enhance the implementation of non-discriminatory laws relating to children in Muslim States' criminal justice systems, through training, research, and providing support to advocacy work. The book is the result of a comparative study on the age of criminal liability in Muslim States, aimed at providing strong material for advocacy and research on the subject. National Rapporteurs from Muslim and European States have participated in completing a questionnaire on the subject. The countries involved in the study include Afghanistan, Egypt, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, United Arab Emirates, Pakistan, Spain, as well as the UK. In order to place the study in context, it also features chapters covering the history of child criminal law, and an introduction to Islamic criminal law as it

International Handbook of Juvenile Justice

International Handbook of Juvenile Justice PDF Author: Josine Junger-Tas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402049706
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 557

Book Description
This comprehensive reference work presents inside information on the Juvenile Justice-systems in 19 different countries, both in old and new EU-member states and in the United States and Canada. The book is the result of research conducted by a group of outstanding researchers, who are concerned about trends in Juvenile Justice in the last two decades, which blur the border between criminal and juvenile justice.

Bullying Educational

Bullying Educational PDF Author: Miguel D'Addario
Publisher: Babelcube Inc.
ISBN: 1071544632
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Book Description
Observers or bystanders are students who do not suffer or practice bullying, but who witness bullying. They are participants because they do not report it to teachers or parents. They live in the same environment in which the situation occurs, but they do not reveal it for fear of becoming the next victims.