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Book Description
Les interdépendances entre les territoires constituent un élément négligé dans l'analyse du développement économique des territoires infranationaux. Les stratégies de développement économique sont le plus souvent pensées à l'échelle des territoires d'intervention publique tandis que les pratiques économiques et sociales sont interterritoriales et dépassent les cadres territoriaux. Dans cette thèse, nous proposons une réflexion sur les enjeux de développement territorial en portant notre attention sur les jeux d'acteurs et les relations interterritoriales. Nous nous interrogeons sur les raisons de la relative absence de considération pour les enjeux interterritoriaux et les moyens pour inscrire l'analyse des faits interterritoriaux dans le cadre plus large de l'analyse des problématiques de développement économique territorial. Nous portons plus spécifiquement notre attention sur les questions de gouvernance territoriale. En nous appuyant sur un travail statistique et qualitatif aux échelles macrorégionales européennes (la Lorraine et la Grande Région) et infrarégionales (Saintes, Saint-Jean-d'Angély et la région Nouvelle-Aquitaine), nous démontrons que les interdépendances entre les territoires sont insuffisamment prises en compte dans les processus de développement territorial. Dans le prolongement de la notion de gouvernance territoriale, nous introduisons l'idée de la coopération territoriale comme une modalité organisationnelle visant à accompagner les pratiques socio-économiques interterritoriales et à valoriser les complémentarités entre les territoires. L'instauration de pratiques coopératives constitue une réponse aux interdépendances entre les territoires.
Book Description
Les interdépendances entre les territoires constituent un élément négligé dans l'analyse du développement économique des territoires infranationaux. Les stratégies de développement économique sont le plus souvent pensées à l'échelle des territoires d'intervention publique tandis que les pratiques économiques et sociales sont interterritoriales et dépassent les cadres territoriaux. Dans cette thèse, nous proposons une réflexion sur les enjeux de développement territorial en portant notre attention sur les jeux d'acteurs et les relations interterritoriales. Nous nous interrogeons sur les raisons de la relative absence de considération pour les enjeux interterritoriaux et les moyens pour inscrire l'analyse des faits interterritoriaux dans le cadre plus large de l'analyse des problématiques de développement économique territorial. Nous portons plus spécifiquement notre attention sur les questions de gouvernance territoriale. En nous appuyant sur un travail statistique et qualitatif aux échelles macrorégionales européennes (la Lorraine et la Grande Région) et infrarégionales (Saintes, Saint-Jean-d'Angély et la région Nouvelle-Aquitaine), nous démontrons que les interdépendances entre les territoires sont insuffisamment prises en compte dans les processus de développement territorial. Dans le prolongement de la notion de gouvernance territoriale, nous introduisons l'idée de la coopération territoriale comme une modalité organisationnelle visant à accompagner les pratiques socio-économiques interterritoriales et à valoriser les complémentarités entre les territoires. L'instauration de pratiques coopératives constitue une réponse aux interdépendances entre les territoires.
Author: Thomas Perrin Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1000599825 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 192
Book Description
This book addresses the making and transforming of regions and territorial organisation, which are significant activities for policy makers and planners. It focuses on the regional, intermediate scale and gathers contributions by researchers from various European universities, especially at a time when there is a renewed interest for regions, regionalisation and regional planning. The different chapters in this edited volume deliver insightful theoretical approaches and documented empirical case studies. The recent reform that redrew and reorganized regions in France is of particular interest. Other contributions enrich the reflection about territorial reforms and changes by analysing situations in Italy, Poland, United Kingdom – notably the issue of planning city-regions or metropolitan areas. This volume provides a comparative view of the impact of territorial reforms on planning policies and explores the evolution of regional settings in Europe. It also confirms region as a fundamental scale and an essential instrument to organise and develop societies and territories. The chapters in this book were originally published in the journal European Planning Studies.
Author: Bernard Planque Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan ISBN: 2296389791 Category : Social Science Languages : fr Pages : 352
Book Description
Les réflexions sur le développement durable s'affirment et se transforment. L'objet de cet ouvrage est de montrer ce double enjeu : éclatement de la problématique traditionnelle du développement durable et recomposition de ces questions à partir de la prise en compte des agents, des conventions, des institutions et des différents modes de régulations que portent les spécificités territoriales par exemple.
Author: Doris Fuchs Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1000389464 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 86
Book Description
Consumption Corridors: Living a Good Life within Sustainable Limits explores how to enhance peoples’ chances to live a good life in a world of ecological and social limits. Rejecting familiar recitations of problems of ecological decline and planetary boundaries, this compact book instead offers a spirited explication of what everyone desires: a good life. Fundamental concepts of the good life are explained and explored, as are forces that threaten the good life for all. The remedy, says the book’s seven international authors, lies with the concept of consumption corridors, enabled by mechanisms of citizen engagement and deliberative democracy. Across five concise chapters, readers are invited into conversation about how wellbeing can be enriched by social change that joins "needs satisfaction" with consumerist restraint, social justice, and environmental sustainability. In this endeavour, lower limits of consumption that ensure minimal needs satisfaction for all are important, and enjoy ample precedent. But upper limits to consumption, argue the authors, are equally essential, and attainable, especially in those domains where limits enhance rather than undermine essential freedoms. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars in the social sciences and humanities, and environmental and sustainability studies, as well as to community activists and the general public.
Author: Deborah Eade Publisher: Oxfam ISBN: 9780855983666 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 236
Book Description
This book considers specific and practical ways in which NGO's can contribute to enabling people to build on the capacities they already possess. It reviews the types of social organisation with which NGO's might consider working and the provision of training in a variety of relevant skills and activities.
Author: Merilee S. Grindle Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press ISBN: 0801864208 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 287
Book Description
Audacious Reforms examines the creation of new political institutions in three Latin American countries: direct elections for governors and mayors in Venezuela, radical municipalization in Bolivia, and direct election of the mayor of Buenos Aires in Argentina. Diverging from the usual incremental processes of political change, these cases marked a significant departure from traditional centralized governments. Such "audacious reforms," explains Merilee S. Grindle, reinvent the ways in which public problems are manifested and resolved, the ways in which political actors calculate the costs and benefits of their activities, and the ways in which social groups relate to the political process. Grindle considers three central questions: Why would rational politicians choose to give up power? What accounts for the selection of some institutions rather than others? And how does the introduction of new institutions alter the nature of political actions? The case studies of Venezuela, Bolivia, and Argentina demonstrate that institutional invention must be understood from theoretical perspectives that stretch beyond immediate concerns about electoral gains and political support building. Broader theoretical perspectives on the definition of nation and state, the nature of political contests, the legitimacy of political systems, and the role of elites all must be considered. While past conflicts are not erased by reforms, in the new order there is often greater potential for more responsible, accountable, and democratic government.
Author: European Conference of Ministers of Transport Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9282113132 Category : Languages : en Pages : 235
Book Description
This report makes recommendations for good practice bringing the results of economic appraisals and environmental assessments before decision makers in the transport sector on the basis of reviews of recent experience in infrastructure planning and policy development in seven countries.
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org. ISBN: 9789251056349 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 168
Book Description
This publication has been written with a view to providing material for strengthening rural institutions. It provides a thorough overview of the decentralization process in rural development from the issue of state withdrawal and higher efficiency to the rise of civil society and its enhanced role in sustainable development. This balance between the state and civil society is explored in all dimensions (historical, conceptual and operational) in such a way as to avoid the risks of a badly managed decentralization process. Experience demonstrates that institutional voids and blocked support can have serious implications for the most vulnerable rural producers. Based on FAO's experience in various countries, the text proposes an analytical model of decentralization (RED-IFO) and describes management modalities and ongoing processes. Questionnaires, surveys and analytical tools are proposed to allow readers to follow and work on the process in their own countries. The document offers practical tools to take the lead in facing up to various dimensions of the problems of decentralization in rural development. It also proposes ways in which the RED-IFO model can be applied
Author: Emmanuel Nadaud
Author: Emmanuel Nadaud
Author: Thomas Perrin
Author: Bernard Planque
Author: Doris Fuchs
Author: Deborah Eade
Author: Merilee S. Grindle
Author: 
Author: European Conference of Ministers of Transport
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Author: Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of Europe