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Book Description
La 4e de couverture indique :"Ce volume rassemble des études portant sur l’évolution des groupes de statut composant la main-d’œuvre agricole au Proche-Orient, en Grèce et en Méditerranée occidentale entre les VIIIe et Ve s. a.C. Il s’agit d’étudier les statuts personnels non comme des déterminants externes des comportements économiques, mais comme les signes et les instruments des transformations marquant, durant l’époque archaïque, l’organisation et le contrôle de la main-d’œuvre et l’accès à la terre et à ses ressources. La généralisation, sinon la création, de statuts de type hilotique ou pénestique et de l’esclavage marchandise, l’expansion de l’esclavage pour dettes et de la monnaie de métal pesé sont des événements essentiels dans la formation des cités grecques. Celles-ci ne sont pas isolées ; ce volume donne toute leur place aux sociétés du Proche-Orient et de Méditerranée qui connaissent des groupes et des évolutions comparables. Il apparaît ici que les changements caractéristiques du monde grec font écho à d’autres, révélant, selon des périodisations diverses, aussi bien des contacts étroits que des évolutions structurelles analogues et une histoire commune."
Book Description
La 4e de couverture indique :"Ce volume rassemble des études portant sur l’évolution des groupes de statut composant la main-d’œuvre agricole au Proche-Orient, en Grèce et en Méditerranée occidentale entre les VIIIe et Ve s. a.C. Il s’agit d’étudier les statuts personnels non comme des déterminants externes des comportements économiques, mais comme les signes et les instruments des transformations marquant, durant l’époque archaïque, l’organisation et le contrôle de la main-d’œuvre et l’accès à la terre et à ses ressources. La généralisation, sinon la création, de statuts de type hilotique ou pénestique et de l’esclavage marchandise, l’expansion de l’esclavage pour dettes et de la monnaie de métal pesé sont des événements essentiels dans la formation des cités grecques. Celles-ci ne sont pas isolées ; ce volume donne toute leur place aux sociétés du Proche-Orient et de Méditerranée qui connaissent des groupes et des évolutions comparables. Il apparaît ici que les changements caractéristiques du monde grec font écho à d’autres, révélant, selon des périodisations diverses, aussi bien des contacts étroits que des évolutions structurelles analogues et une histoire commune."
Author: David M. Lewis Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0191082627 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 359
Book Description
The orthodox view of slavery in the ancient Mediterranean holds that Greece and Rome were its only 'genuine slave societies', that is, societies in which slave labour contributed significantly to the economy and underpinned the wealth of elites. Other societies, traditionally labelled 'societies with slaves', are thought to have made little use of slave labour and therefore have been largely ignored in recent scholarship. This volume presents a radically different view of the ancient Eastern Mediterranean world, showing that elite exploitation of slave labour in Greece and the Near East shared some fundamental similarities, although the degree of elite dependence on slaves varied from region to region. Whilst slavery was indeed particularly highly developed in Greece and Rome, it was also economically entrenched in Carthage, and played a not insignificant role in the affairs of elites in Israel, Assyria, Babylonia, and Persia. The differing degrees to which Eastern Mediterranean elites exploited slave labour represents the outcome of a complex interplay between cultural, economic, political, geographical, and demographic factors. Proceeding on a regional basis, this book tracks the ways in which local conditions shaped a wide variety of Greek and Near Eastern slave systems, and how the legal architecture of slavery in individual regions was altered and adapted to accommodate these needs. The result is a nuanced exploration of the economic underpinnings of Greek elite culture that sets its reliance on slavery within a broader historical context and sheds light on the complex circumstances from which it emerged.
Author: J. G. Manning Publisher: Princeton University Press ISBN: 0691202303 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 442
Book Description
"In The Open Sea, J. G. Manning offers a major new history of economic life in the Mediterranean world in the Iron Age, from Phoenician trading down to the Hellenistic era and the beginning of Rome's imperial supremacy. Drawing on a wide range of ancient sources and the latest social theory, Manning suggests that a search for an illusory single "ancient economy" has obscured the diversity of lived experience in the Mediterranean world, including both changes in political economies over time and differences in cultural conceptions of property and money. At the same time, he shows how the region's economies became increasingly interconnected during this period." -- Publisher's description
Author: Georgios K. Giannakis Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110621614 Category : Literary Criticism Languages : en Pages : 584
Book Description
This volume presents nineteen studies by specialists in the field of Greek lexicography. A number of papers deal with historical aspects of Greek lexicography covering all phases of the language, i.e. ancient, medieval and modern, as well as the interrelations of Greek to neighboring languages. In addition, other papers address more formal issues, such as morphological, semantic and syntactic problems that are relevant to the study of Greek lexicography, as well as the study of individual words. Finally, in one study the problem of technical linguistic terminology is addressed along with the methodological, epistemological and other issues relating to the particular problem. The work is of special interest to scholars on the long standing problems of diachronic semantics, historical morphology and word formation, and to all those interested in etymology and the study of words of the Greek language.
Author: Evi Gorogianni Publisher: Oxbow Books ISBN: 1785702041 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 433
Book Description
Beyond Thalassocracies aims to evaluate and rethink the manner in which archaeologists approach, understand, and analyze the various processes associated with culture change connected to interregional contact, using as a test case the world of the Aegean during the Late Bronze Age (c. 1600–1100 BC). The 14 chapters compare and contrast various aspects of the phenomena of Minoanisation and Mycenaeanisation, both of which share the basic underlying defining feature of material culture change in communities around the Aegean. This change was driven by trends manifesting themselves in the dominant palatial communities of each period of the Bronze Age. Over the past decade, our understanding of how these processes developed and functioned has changed considerably. Whereas current discussions on Minoanisation have already been informed by more recent theoretical trends, especially in material culture studies and post‐colonial theory, the process of Mycenaeanisation is still very much conceptualized along traditional lines of explanation. Since these phenomena occurred in chronological sequence, it makes sense that any reappraisal of their nature and significance should target those regions of the Aegean basin that were affected by both processes, highlighting their similarities and differences. Thus, in the present volume we focus on the southern and eastern Aegean, in particular the Cyclades, Dodecanese, and the north-eastern Aegean islands.
Author: Sitta von Reden Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108417264 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 509
Book Description
Detailed introduction explaining how ancient Greek economies functioned, and why they were stable and successful over long periods of time.
Author: Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004513639 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 502
Book Description
Under the headings "Approaching Early-Archaic Greece," "Citizens and Citizen-States", and "Leaders and Reformers" the volume offers a wide range of studies that circle around the central problem of continuity and change in Archaic Greece.
Author: Renata Cantilena Publisher: All’Insegna del Giglio ISBN: 9609559247 Category : Religion Languages : en Pages : 424
Book Description
Nel giugno del 2018 presso la Scuola Archeologica Italiana ad Atene si è svolto il convegno internazionale di studi Monetary and Social Aspects of Hellenistic Crete, al quale hanno partecipato numerosi studiosim di diversi ambiti disciplinari impegnati in ricerche su Creta in epoca ellenistica 1. L’idea di organizzare l’incontro scaturiva dalla volontà di avviare una discussione tra numismatici, archeologi, storici, epigrafisti su aspetti della società cretese tra la fine del IV e il I a.C., al fine di indagare l’incidenza che la moneta ha avuto nello sviluppo delle comunità locali, vuoi se emessa in risposta a esigenze di spesa per assetti urbanistici e difensivi, vuoi se connessa a pratiche di mercenariato o per mobilitazioni di carattere militare, vuoi se funzionale a relazioni commerciali o a scelte di politiche interne e/o esterne […] Renata Cantilena
Author: Deborah Kamen Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110651238 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 189
Book Description
Slavery is attested throughout ancient Greek history and all over the Greek world. Unsurprisingly, then, scholarship on Greek slavery has proliferated in the past twenty-five or so years, making a holistic synthesis of such work especially desirable. This book offers a state-of-the-art guide to research on this subject, surveying recent scholarly trends and controversies and suggesting future directions for research. Topics include regional variation in slave systems; the economics of slavery; the treatment of enslaved people; sex and gender; agency, resistance, and revolt; manumission; and representations, metaphors, and legacies of Greek slavery. Readers, including those interested in slavery of other time periods, will find this book an essential resource in learning about key issues in Greek slavery studies or in pursuing their own research.
Author: Julien Zurbach
Author: Julien Zurbach
Author: David M. Lewis
Author: J. G. Manning
Author: Georgios K. Giannakis
Author: Evi Gorogianni
Author: Sitta von Reden
Author: 
Author: Renata Cantilena
Author: Deborah Kamen
Author: Ingo Gildenhard