La gouvernance locale, instrument de renforcement de la décentralisation et de la démocratie PDF Download

Author: Mohamed Assouali
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 13

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Author: Gervais Muberankiko
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
ISBN: 2336009129
Category : Benin
Languages : fr
Pages : 164

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Le developpement durable est l'une des preoccupations majeures de nos dirigeants. Mais les plans de developpement concus et mis en application n'ont pas porte les fruits escomptes. En effet, les moyens necessaires pour le developpement economique continuent d' etre concentres au niveau central de l'Etat et les plans de developpement local sont elabores sans la participation des populations et ce dans un cadre ne repondant pas a leurs aspirations. Pour remedier a ce deficit, la decentralisation est la solution la plus adequate, etant donne qu'elle exige la responsabilisation des autorites locales et la participation des populations. Mais, un certain nombre de conditions sont exigees pou r sa realisation. Il s'agit notamment de la gouvernance locale, le renforcement de l'administration des communes, le transfert des competences du pouvoir central aux collectivites locales, et enfin, l'accompagnement des competences confiees aux collectivites locales avec les moyens financiers. Aussi est- il necessaire d'ajouter le controle a posteriori des comptes des communes."

Author: Research Triangle Institute (North Carolina, Etats-Unis)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 147

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Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309047978
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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The global movement toward democracy, spurred in part by the ending of the cold war, has created opportunities for democratization not only in Europe and the former Soviet Union, but also in Africa. This book is based on workshops held in Benin, Ethiopia, and Namibia to better understand the dynamics of contemporary democratic movements in Africa. Key issues in the democratization process range from its institutional and political requirements to specific problems such as ethnic conflict, corruption, and role of donors in promoting democracy. By focusing on the opinion and views of African intellectuals, academics, writers, and political activists and observers, the book provides a unique perspective regarding the dynamics and problems of democratization in Africa.

Author: Guy S. Goodwin-Gill
Publisher: Inter-Parliamentary Union
ISBN: 9291422770
Category : Election law
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Author: Laura Anne German
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136545514
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 435

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Many countries around the world are engaged in decentralization processes, and most African countries face serious problems with forest governance, from benefits sharing to illegality and sustainable forest management. This book summarizes experiences to date on the extent and nature of decentralization and its outcomes - most of which suggest an underperformance of governance reforms - and explores the viability of different governance instruments in the context of weak governance and expanding commercial pressures over forests. Findings are grouped into two thematic areas: decentralization, livelihoods and sustainable forest management; and international trade, finance and forest sector governance reforms. The authors examine diverse forces shaping the forest sector, including the theory and practice of decentralization, usurpation of authority, corruption and illegality, inequitable patterns of benefits capture and expansion of international trade in timber and carbon credits, and discuss related outcomes on livelihoods, forest condition and equity. The book builds on earlier volumes exploring different dimensions of decentralization and perspectives from other world regions, and distills dimensions of forest governance that are both unique to Africa and representative of broader global patterns. The authors ground their analysis in relevant theory while drawing out implications of their findings for policy and practice.

Author: Jean-Marc Châtaigner
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
ISBN: 2811111093
Category : Crisis management
Languages : fr
Pages : 494

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Author: Caroline Andrew
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 0776618636
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Many scholars, practitioners, and policy-makers in the cultural sector argue that Canadian cultural policy is at a crossroads: that the environment for cultural policy-making has evolved substantially and that traditional rationales for state intervention no longer apply. The concept of cultural citizenship is a relative newcomer to the cultural policy landscape, and offers a potentially compelling alternative rationale for government intervention in the cultural sector. Likewise, the articulation and use of cultural indicators and of governance concepts are also new arrivals, emerging as potentially powerful tools for policy and program development. Accounting for Culture is a unique collection of essays from leading Canadian and international scholars that critically examines cultural citizenship, cultural indicators, and governance in the context of evolving cultural practices and cultural policy-making. It will be of great interest to scholars of cultural policy, communications, cultural studies, and public administration alike.

Author: Philipp Fluri
Publisher: DCAF
ISBN: 8683543102
Category : Legislative oversight
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Author: Simon Bulmer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134188471
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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This new book presents a clear conceptual framework for understanding the transfer of policy ideas between EU states, together with an empirical study of regulatory change within European utilities. Policy transfer is a new instrument for understanding EU policy-making. This volume shows how the nature of institutions, interdependence between trans-national and national jurisdictions and social systems, relate policy actors across geographical boundaries, identifying four basic types of EU policy transfer and learning: ‘uploading’– how member states compete to shape the EU agenda in line with their own institutional arrangements and policy preferences ‘downloading’– how states adapt to changing EU incentives and constraints ‘socialization’ – how EU policy norms are internalized in the belief systems of domestic actors ‘information exchange’ between national actors in the course of EU interactions leading to a horizontal diffusion of policy ideas. The authors use an institutionalist perspective to show how these forms of policy transfer operate across the diverse systems of governance found across the EU. Policy Transfer in European Union Governance will be of great interest to students and scholars of European Union politics and policy, comparative public policy and political economy.