Aproximación a la fundamentación de la ética formal PDF Download

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Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 378

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Author: Ramón Rodríguez García
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Languages : es
Pages : 276

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Languages : es
Pages : 552

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Se trata de analizar el proceso de fundamentación de la ética en la obra de Kant. Consta de tres partes: en la primera se establece que el punto de partida de la fundamentación se encuentra en los datos inmediatos de la conciencia moral especialmente en la existencia de deberes objetivos. En la segunda se muestra que los conceptos principales de la ética de Kant (imperativo categórico autonomía de la voluntad etc) no son otra cosa que condiciones necesarias de la posibilidad de la conciencia del deber y se realiza una interpretación del formalismo inherente a la posición de Kant. En la tercera se analizan los procedimientos kantianos para garantizar la validez objetiva de esas condiciones y se pone de relieve las limitaciones que a esta tarea impone la teoría de la experiencia de la critica de la razón pura.

Author: Alejandro Néstor García Martínez
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443808938
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 485

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Modern moral and political philosophy is in debt with natural law theory, both in its ancient and mediaeval elaborations. While the very notion of a natural law has proved highly controversial among 20th Century scholars, the last decades have witnessed a renewed interest in it. Indeed, the threats and challenges as result of multiculturalism, plural societies and global changes have generated a renewed attention to natural law theory. Clearly, it offers solid basis as possible framework to a better understanding of human goods without contradictions and partial bias. The purpose of the present volume is to provide an overview of the history of this concept (Cicero, St. Paul, Aquinas, Melanchthon, Montaigne, Descartes, Leibniz, Hume, Burke, Kant, MacIntyre, etc.) as well as a deep understanding of ongoing research, both in Europe and in America. Furthermore, the specificity of these studies will be of particular value to philosophers, law-philosophers, historians, anthropologists, sociologists and theologians, and those concerned on such issues as the relation between law and moral norm, law and practical reason, and the presence of the idea of natural law in several prominent thinkers. It includes a selected bibliography on natural law. The book also provides an excellent introduction to several of the major topics in natural law theory making it useful both as a reference text and as a sourcebook for academics alike. "Natural law is a rich, complex, and highly disputed term. Since its first appearances in the history of Western civilization, it has been used both to point to God as the source of the moral order and to assert that there is an objective order of justice in nature that men and their laws ought to respect. In modern times, natural law theory gave birth to what we usually call “human rights.” Unlike the meaning of the term, the importance of an ongoing debate on natural law and on the theories related to it is undisputable. This is why I welcome today this new collection of essays edited by Alejandro Néstor García Martínez, Mario Šilar and José M. Torralba. Natural Law: Historical, Systematic and Juridical Approaches includes a wide variety of studies, covering key authors and issues in natural law theory. Younger students will appreciate the clarity of the chapters, and more trained readers the detailed and accurate bibliographical references that each of them offers. The editors’s choice to go from a historical approach to contemporary theories, and then to theoretical and more practical issues is also commendable. Students in philosophy and in legal theory will greatly benefit from this book." —Fulvio Di Blasi, author of God and the Natural Law: A Rereading of Thomas Aquinas

Author: Carlos Astrada
Publisher:
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Category : Ethics
Languages : es
Pages : 168

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Author: Eduardo García Máynez
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Category : Ethics
Languages : es
Pages : 328

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Author: Eduardo García Máynez
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Category : Ethics
Languages : es
Pages : 332

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Author: Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401148902
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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It would seem that modern humanity has unthroned the human spirit, undercutting the very foundation of the validity of truth, moral values and principles. There appears to be no attempt to discern what is beautiful and true: it is functional and pragmatic usefulness that seem to dominate human evaluations and transactions with other humans and, indeed, animals. Humanity is becoming detached from the `higher' aesthetic, moral and intellectual works of the human spirit and thus the life of the spirit is often situated on the other side of a gulf, opposed to science with its rationality. Culture is in danger of becoming reduced to science. In other words, the great metaphysical questions - those of telos, of sense - often are answered in terms of scientific conceptions. But these are at least incomplete, if not fragmentary, and in principle hypothetical, which still leaves the questions unanswered. But it is culture that is the manifestation of the human spirit, being the historical process of human self-interpretation-in-existence. All manifestations of the creative forge of the human being find a role in the fabric of culture, which involves progressively widening circles of the human community, demanding an integration and attunement with others in their changing conditions of life. This consideration of culture involves all areas of philosophical reflection: moral, aesthetic, metaphysical, epistemological, semiological, cognitive, and more.

Author: Atilano Domínguez
Publisher: Univ de Castilla La Mancha
ISBN: 9788477291138
Category : Philosophy
Languages : es
Pages : 534

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Author: Southeastern Council on Latin American Studies
Publisher:
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Category : Latin America
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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