La carte électorale du Québec : proposition de délimitation d'une nouvelle carte électorale 2000 : nouvelle proposition : région de Montréal PDF Download

Author: Commission de la représentation électorale du Québec
Publisher: [Sainte-Foy] : Commission de la représentation électorale du Québec
ISBN: 9782550377238
Category : Election districts
Languages : fr
Pages : 47

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Author: Commission de la représentation électorale du Québec
Publisher: [Sainte-Foy] : Commission de la représentation électorale du Québec
ISBN: 9782550377245
Category : Election districts
Languages : en
Pages : 47

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Author: Carolyn Côté-Lussier
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
ISBN: 0776628720
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Contemporary Criminological Issues tackles some of today’s most pressing social issues, from the criminalization of Indigenous peoples to interpersonal violence, border control, and armed conflicts. This book advances cutting-edge theories and methods, with the aim of moving beyond the scholarship that reproduces insecurity and exclusion. The breadth of approaches encompasses much of the current critical criminological scholarship, serving as a counterpoint to the growth of managerial and administrative criminologies and the rise of explicitly exclusionary and punitive state policies and practices with respect to ‘crime’ and ‘security.’ This edited collection featuring two books, one in English and one in French, includes important contributions to knowledge and public policy by eminent experts and emerging scholars. This book is published in English.

Author: Raymond Taras
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 0748664599
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Tackles the challenge of dismantling the multicultural model without destroying diversity in European society* Have Europeans become hostile to multiculturalism? * When people vote for anti-immigration parties, do they also support their anti-multiculturalism policies? * And are right-wing extremists becoming the storm troopers of the struggle against diversity?In recent years, European political leaders from Angela Merkel to David Cameron have discarded the term 'multiculturalism' and now express scepticism, criticism and even hostility towards multicultural ways of organising their societies. Yet they are unprepared to reverse the diversity existing in their states. These contradictory choices have different political consequences in the countries examined in this book. The future of European liberalism is being played out as multicultural notions of belonging, inclusion, tolerance and the national home are brought into question.

Author: Laura Anne German
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136545514
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 435

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Many countries around the world are engaged in decentralization processes, and most African countries face serious problems with forest governance, from benefits sharing to illegality and sustainable forest management. This book summarizes experiences to date on the extent and nature of decentralization and its outcomes - most of which suggest an underperformance of governance reforms - and explores the viability of different governance instruments in the context of weak governance and expanding commercial pressures over forests. Findings are grouped into two thematic areas: decentralization, livelihoods and sustainable forest management; and international trade, finance and forest sector governance reforms. The authors examine diverse forces shaping the forest sector, including the theory and practice of decentralization, usurpation of authority, corruption and illegality, inequitable patterns of benefits capture and expansion of international trade in timber and carbon credits, and discuss related outcomes on livelihoods, forest condition and equity. The book builds on earlier volumes exploring different dimensions of decentralization and perspectives from other world regions, and distills dimensions of forest governance that are both unique to Africa and representative of broader global patterns. The authors ground their analysis in relevant theory while drawing out implications of their findings for policy and practice.

Author: Canada. Dominion Bureau of Statistics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Maggie Dwyer
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190911654
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 251

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Soldiers in Revolt examines the understudied phenomenon of military mutinies in Africa. Through interviews with former mutineers in Sierra Leone, Burkina Faso, and The Gambia, the book provides a unique and intimate perspective on those who take the risky decision to revolt. This view from the lower ranks is key to comprehending the internal struggles that can threaten a military's ability to function effectively. Maggie Dwyer's detailed accounts of specific revolts are complemented by an original dataset of West African mutinies covering more than fifty years, allowing for the identification of trends. Her book shows the complex ways mutineers often formulate and interpret their grievances against a backdrop of domestic and global politics. Just as mutineers have been influenced by the political landscape, so too have they shaped it. Mutinies have challenged political and military leaders, spurred social unrest, led to civilian casualties, threatened peacekeeping efforts and, in extreme cases, resulted in international interventions. Soldiers in Revolt offers a better understanding of West African mutinies and mutinies in general, valuable not only for military studies but for anyone interested in the complex dynamics of African states.

Author: Mark A. A. Chaves
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691177562
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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The most authoritative resource on religious trends in America—now fully updated Most Americans say they believe in God, and more than a third say they attend religious services every week. Yet studies show that people do not really go to church as often as they claim, and it is not always clear what they mean when they tell pollsters they believe in God or pray. American Religion presents the best and most up-to-date information about religious trends in the United States, in a succinct and accessible manner. This sourcebook provides essential information about key developments in American religion since 1972, and is the first major resource of its kind to appear in more than two decades. Mark Chaves looks at trends in diversity, belief, involvement, congregational life, leadership, liberal Protestant decline, and polarization. He draws on two important surveys: the General Social Survey, an ongoing survey of Americans' changing attitudes and behaviors, begun in 1972; and the National Congregations Study, a survey of American religious congregations across the religious spectrum. Chaves finds that American religious life has seen much continuity in recent decades, but also much change. He challenges the popular notion that religion is witnessing a resurgence in the United States—in fact, traditional belief and practice is either stable or declining. Chaves examines why the decline in liberal Protestant denominations has been accompanied by the spread of liberal Protestant attitudes about religious and social tolerance, how confidence in religious institutions has declined more than confidence in secular institutions, and a host of other crucial trends. Now with updated data and a new preface by the author, this revised edition provides essential information about key developments in American religion since 1972, plainly showing that religiosity is declining in America.

Author: Québec (Province). Commission de la représentation électorale
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782550623328
Category : Election districts
Languages : fr
Pages : 249

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"Le 27 mars 2007, au lendemain des deuxièmes élections générales tenues depuis la délimitation établie en 2001, la Commission de la représentation électorale a commencé la révision de la carte électorale du Québec tel que le prévoit la Loi électorale. Depuis, certaines étapes importantes du processus ont été franchies. Le 12 mars 2008, la Commission a rendu public son rapport préliminaire, lequel comprenait une proposition de délimitation pour l'ensemble des 125 circonscriptions électorales du Québec. ... Le présent rapport se divise en trois parties. La première décrit brièvement la Commission de la représentation électorale ainsi que le processus de révision qui mène à la délimitation finale d'une nouvelle carte électorale au Québec. Elle expose également le cadre législatif qui régit le travail de la Commission. Elle est complétée par une analyse du portrait électoral actuel du Québec. La deuxième partie présente la proposition révisée de délimitation pour l'ensemble des circonscriptions. Y sont exposés, pour chacune des régions, les principaux enjeux de représentation, un rappel des changements proposés dans le rapport préliminaire et, enfin, les modifications retenues à la suite du processus de consultation publique. La deuxième partie fait également état des suggestions, des constats et des commentaires recueillis lors des auditions publiques qui ont pu éclairer le travail de la Commission, mais auxquels elle n'a pu donner suite en raison de leur nature ou parce qu'ils relèvent d'autres instances. Enfin, la troisième partie offre des pistes de réflexion sur des changements qui pourraient être apportés à la Loi électorale. Cette partie constitue, à plusieurs égards, un reflet des préoccupations et des interrogations que de nombreux intervenants ont soumises à l'attention de la Commission relativement à la représentation électorale. Les dix propositions qui y sont détaillées pourront certainement enrichir le débat sur la question."--Document.

Author: Guy Laforest
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 9780773513006
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
In this book, the author argues that Trudeau betrayed the trust of Quebecers during the 1980 referendum on sovereignity-association and contends that the whole patriation exercise, completed without their consent, is not legitimate in Quebec.