La arquitectura en Valencia durante el franquismo PDF Download

Author: Mariano Torreño Calatayud
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788412225655
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 301

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Author: Pascual Patuel Chust
Publisher: Universitat de València
ISBN: 8491346813
Category : Architecture
Languages : es
Pages : 544

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Aunque los casi cuarenta años que duró el franquismo constituyen una etapa dominada por el autoritarismo político, en el contexto de la arquitectura y el urbanismo desarrollados en el seno del mundo valenciano hay que valorar la labor de muchos arquitectos que supieron entroncar con la modernidad constructiva urbanística y convertirse en excelentes profesionales, a pesar de los condicionantes y las directrices impuestos por un gobierno dirigista. Guiados por el eje cronológico y la evolución de las tipologías constructivas y los diseños urbanísticos, en el horizonte que se abre tras la Guerra Civil española se puede deslindar bien la presencia de dos periodos arquitectónicos que compartieron cronología, inquietudes y lenguajes. Tras la contienda se registra la misma vuelta al tradicionalismo que observamos en las artes plásticas, con un tipo de arquitectura historicista que retoma planteamientos anteriores a los años veinte. La conexión en el ámbito internacional se produce a mediados de la década de los cincuenta y se sustantivará fundamentalmente en el movimiento moderno. Atendiendo a esta situación, el texto se ha vertebrado en dos bloques cronológicos que intentan ensamblar la relación dialéctica entre urbanismo y arquitectura: “El historicismo y la postguerra” y “La renovación racionalista de mediados de los cincuenta”. Una contribución fundamental al conocimiento de nuestra arquitectura reciente y el ámbito urbanístico en el que creció, insertos en sus contextos correspondientes, porque es difícil apreciar algo que no se conoce suficientemente.

Author: Pascual Patuet
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788491346791
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 544

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Author: Colegio Oficial de Arquitectos de Valencia
Publisher: Universitat de València
ISBN: 9788437054315
Category : History
Languages : es
Pages : 340

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Recorrido cronológico desde la fundación de la ciudad de Valencia a la ciudad moderna desde el punto de vista de la geomorfología; análisis sobre los espacios y equipamientos urbanos desde el punto de vista social y arquitectónico y se completa con un estudio de crecimiento y ejemplos desde el siglo XIX, por acabar con los útlimos projectos urbanísticos.

Author: Manuel López Segura
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000850722
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Historical studies on the involvement of architecture in twentieth-century politics have overlooked its contribution to building Spain’s democracy. This pioneering book seeks to fill that void. Between the late 1970s and early 1990s, Spain founded representative institutions, launched its welfare state, and devolved autonomy to its regions. The study brings forth the architectural incarnation of that threefold program as it deployed in the Valencian Country, a Catalan-speaking region on Spain’s Mediterranean shores. There, social democratic authorities mobilized architects, planners, and graphic artists to devise a newly open public sphere and to recover a local identity that Franco’s dictatorship had repressed for decades. The research follows the impetus of reform and its contradictions through urban projects, designs for cultural amenities, and the renovation of governmental and professional bodies. Architecture for Spain’s Recovered Democracy contributes to current debates on nationalism and the arts, the environments of democratic socialism, and postmodernism and neoliberalism. As a result, it widens our understanding of how peripheral regions may yield egalitarian architectures of resistance. This book is written for students and researchers in architecture and planning, art history, spatial politics, and Hispanic studies, as well as for a general readership interested in inclusive politics in the built environment.

Author: Dacia Viejo-Rose
Publisher: Apollo Books
ISBN: 9781845194352
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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This book explores the role of cultural heritage in post-conflict reconstruction, whether as a motor for the prolongation of violence or as a resource for building reconciliation. The research was driven by two main goals: to understand the post-conflict reconstruction process and to identify how this process evolves in the medium term and the impact it has on society. The Spanish Civil War (1936-39) and its subsequent phases of reconstruction provides the primary material for this exploration. In pursuit of the first goal, the book centers on the material practices and rhetorical strategies developed around cultural heritage in post-civil war Spain and the victorious Franco regime's reconstruction. The analysis captures a discursively complex set of practices that made up the reconstruction and in which a variety of Spanish heritage sites were claimed, rebuilt or restored, and represented - as signs of historical narratives, political legitimacy, and group identity. The reconstruction of the town of Gernika is a particularly emblematic instance of destruction and a significant symbol within the Basque regions of Spain, as well as internationally. By examining Gernika, it is possible to identify some of the trends common to the reconstruction as a whole, along with those aspects that pertain to its singular symbolic resonance. In order to achieve the second goal, the book examines the processes of selection, value change, and exclusionary dynamics of reconstruction. Exploring the possible impact of post-civil war reconstruction in the medium term is conducted in two time frames: the period of political transition that followed General Franco's death in 1975, and the 2004-2008 period when Rodriguez Zapatero's government undertook initiatives to 'recover the historic memory' of the war and dictatorship. Finally, the observations made of the Spanish reconstruction are analyzed in terms of how they might reveal general trends in post-conflict reconstruction processes in relation to cultural heritage. These insights are pertinent to the situations in Cambodia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Afghanistan, and Iraq.

Author: Miguel Ángel del Arco Blanco
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000911152
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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This book explores the history and legacy of monuments to the fallen from the Francoist side in the Spanish Civil War. Del Arco Blanco studies thousands of monuments in towns and cities across Spain to provide a detailed account of the history and memory of the civil war, Francoism, and the transition to democracy. Chapters in the book focus on the myth of those said to have 'fallen for God and for Spain'—a phrase that encapsulated and shaped the dichotomy between ‘good’ and ‘bad’ Spaniards. They also focus on the use of monuments to control political and ideological ideals and to legitimise the Francoist dictatorship. Further chapters study Spanish society’s struggle to deal with its past of mass killing, denial, and exclusion. Del Arco Blanco also pays attention to the way the Francoist authorities used monuments and memory for their political and ideological advantage and to control people, power as well as the political agenda. The book draws on extensive research to reconstruct both the specific history of monuments scattered throughout the country and their role within manipulative Francoist memory of the Spanish Civil War. In these ways, monuments helped shape the Francoist narrative and memory, but they also became part of the landscape of contemporary Spanish history. This book is an excellent resource for postgraduate students and professional researchers studying the aftermath of the Spanish Civil War, and the influence of monuments on the construction of national memory, culture, and society in Spain both at the time and through to the present day.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788419525987
Category : Education
Languages : es
Pages : 0

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : es
Pages : 294

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Author:
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 9780271047201
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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The news media have given us potent demonstrations of the ambiguity of ostensibly truthful representations of public events. Jordana Mendelson uses this ambiguity as a framework for the study of Spanish visual culture from 1929 to 1939--a decade marked, on the one hand, by dictatorship, civil war, and Franco's rise to power and, on the other, by a surge in the production of documentaries of various types, from films and photographs to international exhibitions. Mendelson begins with an examination of El Pueblo Español, a model Spanish village featured at the 1929 International Exposition in Barcelona. She then discusses Buñuel's and Dalí's documentary films, relating them not only to French Surrealism but also to issues of rural tradition in the formation of regional and national identities. Her highly original book concludes with a discussion of the 1937 Spanish Pavilion, where Picasso's famed painting of the Fascist bombing of a Basque town--Guernica--was exhibited along with monumental photomurals by Josep Renau. Based upon years of archival research, Mendelson's book opens a new perspective on the cultural politics of a turbulent era in modern Spain. It explores the little-known yet rich intersection between avant-garde artists and government institutions. It shows as well the surprising extent to which Spanish modernity was fashioned through dialogue between the seemingly opposed fields of urban and rural, fine art, and mass culture.