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Kognitive Semantik /Cognitive Semantics

Kognitive Semantik /Cognitive Semantics PDF Author: Monika Schwarz
Publisher: Gunter Narr Verlag
ISBN: 9783823350606
Category : Cognitive grammar
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Book Description


Kognitive Semantik /Cognitive Semantics

Kognitive Semantik /Cognitive Semantics PDF Author: Monika Schwarz
Publisher: Gunter Narr Verlag
ISBN: 9783823350606
Category : Cognitive grammar
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Book Description


Cognitive Semantics and Scientific Knowledge

Cognitive Semantics and Scientific Knowledge PDF Author: András Kertész
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027295662
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 271

Book Description
The book focuses on the question of how and to what extent cognitive semantic approaches can contribute to the new field of the cognitive science of science. The argumentation is based on a series of instructive case studies which are intended to test the prospects and limits of the metascientific application of both holistic and modular cognitive semantics. The case studies show that, while cognitive semantic research is able to solve problems which have traditionally been the domain of the philosophy of science, it also encounters serious limits. The prospects and the limits thus revealed suggest new research topics which in future can be tackled by cognitive semantic approaches to the cognitive science of science.

Historical Semantics and Cognition

Historical Semantics and Cognition PDF Author: Andreas Blank
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110804190
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description
Contains revised papers from a September 1996 symposium which provided a forum for synchronically and diachronically oriented scholars to exchange ideas and for American and European cognitive linguists to confront representatives of different directions in European structural semantics. Papers are in sections on theories and models, descriptive categories, and case studies, and examine areas such as cognitive and structural semantics, diachronic prototype semantics, synecdoche as a cognitive and communicative strategy, and intensifiers as targets and sources of semantic change.

Pragmatics and the Flexibility of Word Meaning

Pragmatics and the Flexibility of Word Meaning PDF Author: Eniko Nemeth
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 0585474265
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 341

Book Description
Recently, the investigation of word meaning in utterances has connected two different fields: lexical semantics and pragmatics. A new linguistic discipline, namely lexical pragmatics, is emerging. The eleven papers of the present book constitute a unit in the sense that they have a common aim: to explore the interaction between lexical semantics and pragmatics. The authors examine phenomena such as productive sense extension, regular polysemy, multifunctionality, implicit arguments and predicates, and non-typical anaphoric pronouns, on the basis of linguistic data, for instance, from English, Norwegian, Russian, and Hungarian, as well as using a great variety of frameworks (optimality framework, two-level semantics, the theory of generative lexicon, cognitive grammar, Gricean theory, and relevance theory.

Words, Lexemes, Concepts, Approaches to the Lexicon

Words, Lexemes, Concepts, Approaches to the Lexicon PDF Author: Wolfgang Falkner
Publisher: Gunter Narr Verlag
ISBN: 9783823352051
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 446

Book Description


Routledge Dictionary of Language and Linguistics

Routledge Dictionary of Language and Linguistics PDF Author: Hadumod Bussmann
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134630387
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 1336

Book Description
The Routledge Dictionary of Language and Linguistics is a unique reference work for students and teachers of linguistics. The highly regarded second edition of the Lexikon der Sprachwissenschaft by Hadumod Bussmann has been specifically adapted by a team of over thirty specialist linguists to form the most comprehensive and up-to-date work of its kind in the English language. In over 2,500 entries, the Dictionary provides an exhaustive survey of the key terminology and languages of more than 30 subdisciplines of linguistics. With its term-based approach and emphasis on clear analysis, it complements perfectly Routledge's established range of reference material in the field of linguistics.

Semantics

Semantics PDF Author: Claudia Maienborn
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110184702
Category : Semantics
Languages : en
Pages : 989

Book Description


Cognitive Approaches to Lexical Semantics

Cognitive Approaches to Lexical Semantics PDF Author: Hubert Cuyckens
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110219077
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 513

Book Description
This collected volume presents radically new directions which are emerging in cognitive lexical semantics research. A number of papers re-ignite the polysemy vs. monosemy debate, and testify to the fact that polysemy is no longer simply taken for granted, but is currently a much more contested issue than it was in the 1980s and 1990s. Other papers offer fresh perspectives on the prototype structure of lexical categories, while generally accepted notions about the radial network structure of categories are questioned in papers on the development of word meaning in child language acquisition and in diachrony. Additional topics include the interaction of lexical and constructional meaning, and the relationship between word meanings and the contexts in which the words are encountered. This book is of interest to semanticists and cognitive linguists, as well as to scholars working in the broader field of cognitive science.

Semantics - Theories

Semantics - Theories PDF Author: Claudia Maienborn
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110589249
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Book Description
Now in paperback for the first time since its original publication, the material gathered here is perfect for anyone who needs a detailed and accessible introduction to the important semantic theories. Designed for a wide audience, it will be of great value to linguists, cognitive scientists, philosophers, and computer scientists working on natural language. The book covers theories of lexical semantics, cognitively oriented approaches to semantics, compositional theories of sentence semantics, and discourse semantics. This clear, elegant explanation of the key theories in semantics research is essential reading for anyone working in the area.

Conceptual Structures: Logical, Linguistic, and Computational Issues

Conceptual Structures: Logical, Linguistic, and Computational Issues PDF Author: Bernhard Ganter
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 354044663X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 580

Book Description
Computerscientistscreatemodelsofaperceivedreality.ThroughAItechniques, these models aim at providing the basic support for emulating cognitive - havior such as reasoning and learning, which is one of the main goals of the AI research e?ort. Such computer models are formed through the interaction of various acquisition and inference mechanisms: perception, concept learning, conceptual clustering, hypothesis testing, probabilistic inference, etc., and are represented using di?erent paradigms tightly linked to the processes that use them. Among these paradigms let us cite: biological models (neural nets, genetic programming), logic-based models (?rst-order logic, modal logic, rule-based s- tems), virtual reality models (object systems, agent systems), probabilistic m- els(Bayesiannets,fuzzylogic),linguisticmodels(conceptualdependencygraphs, language-based representations), etc. OneofthestrengthsoftheConceptualGraph(CG)theoryisitsversatilityin terms of the representation paradigms under which it falls. It can be viewed and therefore used, under di?erent representation paradigms, which makes it a p- ular choice for a wealth of applications. Its full coupling with di?erent cognitive processes lead to the opening of the ?eld toward related research communities such as the Description Logic, Formal Concept Analysis, and Computational Linguistic communities. We now see more and more research results from one community enrich the other, laying the foundations of common philosophical grounds from which a successful synergy can emerge.