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Jewish-Christian Polemics in Fourth-century Persian Mesopotamia

Jewish-Christian Polemics in Fourth-century Persian Mesopotamia PDF Author: Naomi Koltun
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christianity and other religions
Languages : en
Pages : 398

Book Description


Jewish-Christian Polemics in Fourth-century Persian Mesopotamia

Jewish-Christian Polemics in Fourth-century Persian Mesopotamia PDF Author: Naomi Koltun
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christianity and other religions
Languages : en
Pages : 398

Book Description


Early Christian Monastic Literature and the Babylonian Talmud

Early Christian Monastic Literature and the Babylonian Talmud PDF Author: Michal Bar-Asher Siegal
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107470412
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 245

Book Description
This book examines literary analogies in Christian and Jewish sources, culminating in an in-depth analysis of striking parallels and connections between Christian monastic texts (the Apophthegmata Patrum or 'The Sayings of the Desert Fathers') and Babylonian Talmudic traditions. The importance of the monastic movement in the Persian Empire, during the time of the composition and redaction of the Babylonian Talmud, fostered a literary connection between the two religious populations. The shared literary elements in the literatures of these two elite religious communities sheds new light on the surprisingly inclusive nature of the Talmudic corpora and on the non-polemical nature of elite Jewish-Christian literary relations in late antique Persia.

Augustine and the Jews

Augustine and the Jews PDF Author: Paula Fredriksen
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300172508
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 492

Book Description
Now in paperback with a new postscript, this updated edition of Paula Fredriksen’s critically acclaimed Augustine and the Jews traces the social and intellectual forces that led to the development of Christian anti-Judaism and shows how and why Augustine challenged this tradition. Drawing us into the life, times, and thought of Augustine of Hippo (396–430), Fredriksen focuses on the period of astounding creativity that led to his new understanding of Paul and to his great classic, The Confessions. She shows how Augustine’s struggle to read the Bible led him to a new theological vision, one that countered the anti-Judaism not only of his Manichaean opponents but also of his own church. The Christian Empire, Augustine held, was right to ban paganism and to coerce heretics. But the source of ancient Jewish scripture and current Jewish practice, he argued, was the very same as that of the New Testament and of the church—namely, God himself. Accordingly, he urged, Jews were to be left alone. Conceived as a vividly original way to defend Christian ideas about Jesus and about the Old Testament, Augustine’s theological innovation survived the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, and it ultimately served to protect Jewish lives against the brutality of medieval crusades. Augustine and the Jews sheds new light on the origins of Christian anti-Semitism and, through Augustine, opens a path toward better understanding between two of the world’s great religions.

The Oxford Handbook of Early Christian Studies

The Oxford Handbook of Early Christian Studies PDF Author: Susan Ashbrook Harvey
Publisher: Oxford Handbooks Online
ISBN: 0199271569
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 1049

Book Description
Provides an introduction to the academic study of early Christianity (c. 100-600 AD) and examines the vast geographical area impacted by the early church, in Western and Eastern late antiquity. --from publisher description.

Jewish Law and Early Christian Identity

Jewish Law and Early Christian Identity PDF Author: Yifat Monnickendam
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108480322
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 345

Book Description
Explores marriage, sexual relations, and family law in late antique Christianity using the writings of Ephrem the Syrian.

Migrating Tales

Migrating Tales PDF Author: Richard Kalmin
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520383184
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 306

Book Description
Migrating Tales situates the Babylonian Talmud, or Bavli, in its cultural context by reading several rich rabbinic stories against the background of Greek, Syriac, Arabic, Persian, and Mesopotamian literature of late antiquity and the early Middle Ages, much of it Christian in origin. In this nuanced work, Richard Kalmin argues that non-Jewish literature deriving from the eastern Roman provinces is a crucially important key to interpreting Babylonian rabbinic literature, to a degree unimagined by earlier scholars. Kalmin demonstrates the extent to which rabbinic Babylonia was part of the Mediterranean world of late antiquity and part of the emerging but never fully realized cultural unity forming during this period in Palestine, Syria, Mesopotamia, and western Persia. Kalmin recognizes that the Bavli contains remarkable diversity, incorporating motifs derived from the cultures of contemporaneous religious and social groups. Looking closely at the intimate relationship between narratives of the Bavli and of the Christian Roman Empire, Migrating Tales brings the history of Judaism and Jewish culture into the ambit of the ancient world as a whole.

The Book of Acts as Church History / Apostelgeschichte als Kirchengeschichte

The Book of Acts as Church History / Apostelgeschichte als Kirchengeschichte PDF Author: Tobias Nicklas
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110906791
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 464

Book Description
The remarkably complex textual traditions of the Acts of the Apostles reflect the theological developments and socio-cultural framework of early Christianity. The present volume contains studies of textual witnesses, textual traditions and translations of the Acts. They do not only focus on the traditions which occur in the manuscripts, or on the theological tendencies of the major ancient versions and their reception in the Early Church, but also consider the relevance of mostly neglected witnesses such as amuletts and tablets, and the relationship between the ancient translators and Jewish exegetical traditions.

The Book of Genesis in Jewish and Oriental Christian Interpretation

The Book of Genesis in Jewish and Oriental Christian Interpretation PDF Author: Judith Frishman
Publisher: Peeters Publishers
ISBN: 9789068319200
Category : Bible
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Book Description
This volume consists of sixteen essays, most of which are revised versions of papers read at a symposium held in May 1995 in Jerusalem at the Hebrew University and the Institute for Advanced Studies. Students of various religious and cultural traditions present their research in Jewish and Christian biblical interpretation. Fields covered include the Second Temple Period (Dead Sea Scrolls and the Life of Adam and Eve), Rabbinic literature, Early Greek and Syriac Antiochene exegesis, Syriac literature, Armenian reflections of Greek and Syriac exegesis (esp. the Armenian translations and reworkings of Eusebius of Emesa, Ephrem the Syrian and Jacob of Edessa), Ethiopic commentary tradition. Particular attention is devoted to the interrelationship between various traditions, e.g. Jewish and Christian, Greek and Syriac, Syriac and Armenian. The volume gives some telescoped insight into the cultural complexity of the Near East in Late Antiquity, where dynamic processes of cultural and religious interaction were continuously at work.

Late Antique Jewish and Christian Travelogues

Late Antique Jewish and Christian Travelogues PDF Author: Reuven Kiperwasser
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111566498
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 211

Book Description
Focusing on travel narratives as a setting for spelling out both cultural exchanges and identity building, the present volume maps a variety of strategies employed in travelogues by Christians and Jews in the late antique Roman East. The first part sheds light on the shared cultural background – folkloric or mythic – reflected in late antique Jewish and Christian sea-travel stories, and the various attempts to adapt it to a specific religious agenda. While the comparative analysis of the sources from two textual communities emphasizes their different religious agendas, it also allows for restoring patterns of the broader background with which they converse. The second part highlights Christian perceptions of the Land of Israel in missionary enterprises and in the eschatological visions. The travelogues offer a window on the interplay between shared inheritance and new agendas within the dialectical development of religious traditions in Late Antiquity.

Memory and Identity in the Syriac Cave of Treasures

Memory and Identity in the Syriac Cave of Treasures PDF Author: Sergey Minov
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900444551X
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 423

Book Description
In Memory and Identity in the Syriac Cave of Treasures, Sergey Minov analyses the role played by the pseudepigraphic work known as the Cave of Treasures in the formation of cultural memory and collective identity among Syriac Christians of Iran during Late Antiquity.