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The Polygraph and Lie Detection

The Polygraph and Lie Detection PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309263921
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 417

Book Description
The polygraph, often portrayed as a magic mind-reading machine, is still controversial among experts, who continue heated debates about its validity as a lie-detecting device. As the nation takes a fresh look at ways to enhance its security, can the polygraph be considered a useful tool? The Polygraph and Lie Detection puts the polygraph itself to the test, reviewing and analyzing data about its use in criminal investigation, employment screening, and counter-intelligence. The book looks at: The theory of how the polygraph works and evidence about how deceptivenessâ€"and other psychological conditionsâ€"affect the physiological responses that the polygraph measures. Empirical evidence on the performance of the polygraph and the success of subjects' countermeasures. The actual use of the polygraph in the arena of national security, including its role in deterring threats to security. The book addresses the difficulties of measuring polygraph accuracy, the usefulness of the technique for aiding interrogation and for deterrence, and includes potential alternativesâ€"such as voice-stress analysis and brain measurement techniques.

The Polygraph and Lie Detection

The Polygraph and Lie Detection PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309263921
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 417

Book Description
The polygraph, often portrayed as a magic mind-reading machine, is still controversial among experts, who continue heated debates about its validity as a lie-detecting device. As the nation takes a fresh look at ways to enhance its security, can the polygraph be considered a useful tool? The Polygraph and Lie Detection puts the polygraph itself to the test, reviewing and analyzing data about its use in criminal investigation, employment screening, and counter-intelligence. The book looks at: The theory of how the polygraph works and evidence about how deceptivenessâ€"and other psychological conditionsâ€"affect the physiological responses that the polygraph measures. Empirical evidence on the performance of the polygraph and the success of subjects' countermeasures. The actual use of the polygraph in the arena of national security, including its role in deterring threats to security. The book addresses the difficulties of measuring polygraph accuracy, the usefulness of the technique for aiding interrogation and for deterrence, and includes potential alternativesâ€"such as voice-stress analysis and brain measurement techniques.

Issues Surrounding the Use of Polygraphs

Issues Surrounding the Use of Polygraphs PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description


Issues Surrounding the Use of Polygraphs

Issues Surrounding the Use of Polygraphs PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 122

Book Description


Scientific validity of polygraph testing : a research review and evaluation.

Scientific validity of polygraph testing : a research review and evaluation. PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428924027
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 128

Book Description


Issues Surrounding the Use of Polygraphs

Issues Surrounding the Use of Polygraphs PDF Author: Committee on the Judiciary
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781410222664
Category : Intelligence service
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This is the transcript of a hearing by the Committee on the Judiciary of the United States Senate for the purpose of taking the initial step of educating the Judiciary Committee on polygraphs, their accuracy and reliability, as well as the policy and potential legal issues that may arise from the use of polygraphs as a screening tool in the counterintelligence context. There is a wide variety of opinions and research on the use of polygraphs. There are those who believe they are completely unreliable and actually detrimental to security. Others see polygraphs as an important tool in an overall security program. This hearing looked at the science and policy behind the use of polygraphs as a counterintelligence tool.

A Tremor In The Blood

A Tremor In The Blood PDF Author: David T. Lykken
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Book Description
The author presents case histories of persons whose lives have been blighted by our uniquely American faith in the myth of the lie detector. Dr. Lykken also explains how to "beat" the machine, not only because it is unfair that spies and Mafia soldiers already know these techniques, but also because innocent persons have nearly a 50:50 chance of failing lie detector tests unless they use appropriate countermeasures. Many state courts in the U.S. still admit lie detector tests into evidence under certain conditions - a practice that ensures the conviction of more innocent people every year. Finally, Dr. Lykken reports on the results of recent surveys of informed scientific opinion about lie detection and presents another method of polygraphic interrogation that is designed to detect, not lies, but the presence of guilty knowledge. This method is scientifically credible and holds promise for future use in criminal investigation.

Issues Surrounding the Use of Polygraphs

Issues Surrounding the Use of Polygraphs PDF Author: Orrin G. Hatch
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780756730710
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 110

Book Description
Hearing on issues surrounding the use of polygraphs as a counterintelligence screening tool. Witnesses: Michael H. Capps, Deputy Dir. for Developmental Programs, Defense Security Service, Alexandria, VA; William G. Iacono, Prof., Dept. of Psychology, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN; Richard W. Keifer, Past Pres., Amer. Polygraph Assoc., Apopka, FL; Jeffrey H. Smith, Partner, Arnold and Porter, Wash., DC; and Mark S. Zaid, counsel, Lobel, Novins and Lamont, Wash., DC. Submissions for the Record: Statements by Mark E. Mallah, former FBI Special Agent; George W. Maschke, Co-founder of AntiPolygraph.org; Pascal Renucci, former government defense contractor employee; and William Roche, Detective.

Truth and Deception

Truth and Deception PDF Author: John E. Reid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Lie detectors and detection
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description


Polygraph Control and Civil Liberties Protection Act

Polygraph Control and Civil Liberties Protection Act PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on the Constitution
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 666

Book Description


Issues Surrounding the Use of Polygraphs

Issues Surrounding the Use of Polygraphs PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780160670305
Category : Intelligence service
Languages : en
Pages : 110

Book Description