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Isotope Aided Studies on Livestock Productivity in Mediterranean and North African Countries

Isotope Aided Studies on Livestock Productivity in Mediterranean and North African Countries PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Book Description
Proceedings of the final research co-ordination meeting organized by the IAEA and the Direzione Generale per la Cooperazione Italiana allo Sviluppo, Rabat, Morocco, 23-27 March 1987. The production of meat, milk, wool and other products from grazing animals has a long and important tradition in countries around the Mediterranean and North Africa. Although there are many millions of both large and small ruminants in these countries, the output of livestock products is increasingly falling short of the demand created by human population expansion. To reverse, or at least slow down, this trend requires that better use be made of existing animal and feed resources - in effect to optimize individual productivity. The strategies to be adopted to optimize productivity need to be developed through both basic and applied research on breeding, feeding and other management practices. Nuclear techniques, employed in conjunction with standard methods, play an important role in developing a proper understanding of animal/environment interactions; they can also be used to examine how such interactions can be manipulated to minimize the impact of constraints and thereby to improve productivity.

Isotope Aided Studies on Livestock Productivity in Mediterranean and North African Countries

Isotope Aided Studies on Livestock Productivity in Mediterranean and North African Countries PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Book Description
Proceedings of the final research co-ordination meeting organized by the IAEA and the Direzione Generale per la Cooperazione Italiana allo Sviluppo, Rabat, Morocco, 23-27 March 1987. The production of meat, milk, wool and other products from grazing animals has a long and important tradition in countries around the Mediterranean and North Africa. Although there are many millions of both large and small ruminants in these countries, the output of livestock products is increasingly falling short of the demand created by human population expansion. To reverse, or at least slow down, this trend requires that better use be made of existing animal and feed resources - in effect to optimize individual productivity. The strategies to be adopted to optimize productivity need to be developed through both basic and applied research on breeding, feeding and other management practices. Nuclear techniques, employed in conjunction with standard methods, play an important role in developing a proper understanding of animal/environment interactions; they can also be used to examine how such interactions can be manipulated to minimize the impact of constraints and thereby to improve productivity.

Utilization of Research Results on Forage and Agricultural By-product Materials as Animal Feed Resources in Africa

Utilization of Research Results on Forage and Agricultural By-product Materials as Animal Feed Resources in Africa PDF Author: Ben H. Dzowela
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 850

Book Description


A View from the Herd

A View from the Herd PDF Author: Richard W. Redding
Publisher: Lockwood Press
ISBN: 1957454091
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 211

Book Description
In this book, the late Richard Redding synthesizes his decades-long work on the ancient agricultural economy of Egypt. Drawing on a diverse range of data, including zooarchaeology, ancient texts, and iconographic sources, he explores the role of cattle, sheep, goats, and pigs in the economic infrastructure of ancient, mainly Pharaonic, Egypt and the complexities of decision-making processes that shaped the use and management of these vital livestock resources. The book integrates zooarchaeological and historical data with information on unimproved breeds of cattle, sheep, goats, and pigs from Egypt and the broader Middle East as well as considers texts and tomb paintings. Redding argues that understanding the interplay between economic forces, environmental factors, and herders' knowledge of animal characteristics is crucial for unraveling the dynamic nature of decision-making. The author explores herd growth rates, meat yields, caloric and nutritional benefits, and optimal herd structures. By employing that data and ecological models, including the annual Nile floods, he provides insights into the adaptive strategies employed by ancient Egyptian herders. In this way, Redding examines the economic rationale behind ancient Egyptian herding communities. His models of Pharaonic herding strategies generate expectations tested using zooarchaeological evidence. Redding long advocated the modeling approach he demonstrates here, understanding zooarchaeological data through a lens of animal biology and environmental context. This work should therefore spark wide interest among archaeologists working in disparate regions.

IAEA Bulletin

IAEA Bulletin PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 592

Book Description


INIS Atomindex

INIS Atomindex PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 1186

Book Description


International Atomic Energy Agency Bulletin

International Atomic Energy Agency Bulletin PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 284

Book Description


Small Ruminants Research and Development in the Near East

Small Ruminants Research and Development in the Near East PDF Author: A. M. Aboul-Naga
Publisher: IDRC
ISBN:
Category : Goats
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Book Description
Small ruminants are important in agricultural enterprises in the Near East region, and are the basic source of animal protein and cash to large communities in the region. This workshop presents a series of papers on improving lamb and kid production in intensive and semi-intensive systems, strategies for small ruminant production, the implementation of intensive lamb production systems, and planning requirements for executing small ruminants development programs, research priorities and linkages with regional programs.

Isotope and Related Techniques in Animal Production and Health

Isotope and Related Techniques in Animal Production and Health PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 632

Book Description
Proceedings of a symposium jointly organized by the IAEA and FAO, Vienna, 15-19 April 1991. The symposium reviewed advances in nutrition and reproduction of ruminant and other herbivorous animals, as well as in new approaches to disease diagnosis and control. Consideration was given to isotope and related techniques currently employed in research, but more importantly to the application of research findings in improving the productivity of livestock reared in tropical and subtropical developing countries, e.g. of ruminant animals whose diets mainly consist of poor quality roughages. Also addressed were advances in the development of highly sensitive radioimmunoassay methods for measuring the concentrations of reproductive and other hormones. In addition, emphasis was given to developments in the use of enzyme linked immunosorbent assays, not only for diagnosis of diseases of major relevance to developing countries, but also for their applicability in monitoring the effectiveness of large scale vaccination programmes and conducting epidemiological surveys.

Revista Mundial de Zootecnia

Revista Mundial de Zootecnia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Animal industry
Languages : en
Pages : 732

Book Description


International Atomic Energy Agency Publications

International Atomic Energy Agency Publications PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 316

Book Description