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Author: James R. White Publisher: DIANE Publishing ISBN: 1437987214 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 61
Book Description
The financing of the federal government depends largely on the Internal Revenue Service's (IRS) efforts to collect taxes. To fund IRS's 2012 operations, the President requested $13.3 billion spread over five appropriations, including $6 billion for enforcement, $4.6 billion for operations support, and $2.3 billion for taxpayer services. This report reviewed the FY 2012 budget justification for IRS. The objectives were to: (1) describe IRS's budget and staffing trends for FYs 2008 through 2012; (2) assess IRS's process for identifying potential savings and how it used savings that were greater than projected; (3) describe new enforcement, taxpayer service and other initiatives in the FY 2012 budget justification, including any estimates of return on investment (ROI); (4) assess any legislative proposals in the budget justification and how IRS reports their costs; (5) assess how the budget justification reports on the costs and performance of major IT systems; (6) describe how 2012 PPACA costs are presented in the budget justification; and (7) document IRS's implementation of GAO's budget recommendations from prior years' reports as well as highlight open matters for Congress and recommendations to IRS with potential savings or revenues. Tables. This is a print on demand report.
Author: James R. White Publisher: DIANE Publishing ISBN: 1437987214 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 61
Book Description
The financing of the federal government depends largely on the Internal Revenue Service's (IRS) efforts to collect taxes. To fund IRS's 2012 operations, the President requested $13.3 billion spread over five appropriations, including $6 billion for enforcement, $4.6 billion for operations support, and $2.3 billion for taxpayer services. This report reviewed the FY 2012 budget justification for IRS. The objectives were to: (1) describe IRS's budget and staffing trends for FYs 2008 through 2012; (2) assess IRS's process for identifying potential savings and how it used savings that were greater than projected; (3) describe new enforcement, taxpayer service and other initiatives in the FY 2012 budget justification, including any estimates of return on investment (ROI); (4) assess any legislative proposals in the budget justification and how IRS reports their costs; (5) assess how the budget justification reports on the costs and performance of major IT systems; (6) describe how 2012 PPACA costs are presented in the budget justification; and (7) document IRS's implementation of GAO's budget recommendations from prior years' reports as well as highlight open matters for Congress and recommendations to IRS with potential savings or revenues. Tables. This is a print on demand report.
Author: United States Government Accountability Office Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN: 9781983609510 Category : Languages : en Pages : 62
Book Description
IRS Budget 2012: Extending Systematic Reviews of Spending Could Identify More Savings Over Time
Author: Internal Revenue Service Publisher: ISBN: 9781678085223 Category : Languages : en Pages : 52
Book Description
Employer's Tax Guide (Circular E) - The Families First Coronavirus Response Act (FFCRA), enacted on March 18, 2020, and amended by the COVID-related Tax Relief Act of 2020, provides certain employers with tax credits that reimburse them for the cost of providing paid sick and family leave wages to their employees for leave related to COVID‐19. Qualified sick and family leave wages and the related credits for qualified sick and family leave wages are only reported on employment tax returns with respect to wages paid for leave taken in quarters beginning after March 31, 2020, and before April 1, 2021, unless extended by future legislation. If you paid qualified sick and family leave wages in 2021 for 2020 leave, you will claim the credit on your 2021 employment tax return. Under the FFCRA, certain employers with fewer than 500 employees provide paid sick and fam-ily leave to employees unable to work or telework. The FFCRA required such employers to provide leave to such employees after March 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2021. Publication 15 (For use in 2021)
Author: Henry Aaron Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield ISBN: 9780815796565 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 420
Book Description
People pay taxes for two reasons. On the positive side, most people recognize, even if grudgingly, that payment of tax is a duty of citizenship. On the negative side, they know that the law requires payment, that evasion is a crime, and that willful failure to pay taxes is punishable by fines or imprisonment. The practical questions for tax administration are how to strengthen each of these motives to comply with the law. How much should be spent on enforcement and how should enforcement be organized to promote these objectives and achieve the best results per dollar spent? Over the last few years, the U.S. Congress has restricted spending on tax administration, forcing the Internal Revenue Service to curtail enforcement activities, at the same time, that the number of individual filers has increased, tax rules have become more complex, and more business have become multinational operations. But if too many cases of tax evasion go undetected and unpunished, those who may have grudgingly paid their taxes may soon find it easier to join the scofflaws. These events in combination have created a genuine crisis in tax administration. The chapters in this volume evaluate the capacity of authorities to enforce the tax laws in a modern, global economy and examine the implications of failing to do so. Specific aspects of tax law, including tax shelters, issues relating to small businesses, tax software, role of tax preparers, and the objectives of tax simplification are examined in detail. The volume also builds a conceptual basis for future scholarship, with regard not only to tax administration, but also to such fundamental questions as whether taxpayers respond mostly to economic incentives or are influenced by their experiences with the filing process and what is the proper framework for evaluating the allocation of resources within the IRS.
Author: Samuel Pienknagura Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 151359611X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 52
Book Description
Chile’s pension system came under close scrutiny in recent years. This paper takes stock of the adequacy of the system and highlights its challenges. Chile’s defined contribution system was quite influential when introduced, and was taken as an example by other countries. However, it is now delivering low replacement rates relative to OECD peers, as its parameters did not adapt over time to changing demographics and global returns, while informality persists in the labor market. In the absence of reforms, the system’s inability to deliver adequate outcomes for a large share of participants will continue to magnify, as demographic trends and low global interest rates will continue to reduce replacement rates. In addition, recent legislation allowing for pension savings withdrawals to counter the effects from the COVID-19 pandemic, is projected to further reduce replacement rates and increase fiscal costs. A substantial improvement in replacement rates is feasible, via a reform that raises contribution rates and the retirement age, coupled with policies that increases workers’ contribution density.
Author: James R. White
Author: James R. White
Author: 
Author: United States Government Accountability Office
Author: Internal Revenue Service
Author: United States. Internal Revenue Service
Author: United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Internal Revenue Taxation
Author: Henry Aaron
Author: Joel Slemrod
Author: Samuel Pienknagura
Author: United States. Internal Revenue Service