Introduzione alla logica matematica PDF Download

Author: Elliott Mendelson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788833952840
Category : Mathematics
Languages : it
Pages : 354

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Author: Giorgio Tomaso Bagni
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN: 9788838665059
Category : Mathematics
Languages : it
Pages : 195

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Author: Angelo Fadini
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Logic, Symbolic and mathematical
Languages : it
Pages : 407

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Author: Alfred B. Manaster
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Author: Mark Zegarelli
Publisher: HOEPLI EDITORE
ISBN: 8820370158
Category : Mathematics
Languages : it
Pages : 406

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Usiamo la logica tutti i giorni, senza rendercene conto: ogni volta che facciamo un ragionamento, anche parlando di sport o decidendo dove andare a fare la spesa. Lo facciamo perché il ragionamento logico ci permette di interagire bene con il mondo e con gli altri. A volte però i nostri ragionamenti falliscono miseramente: il ragionamento logico ha le sue regole e vanno rispettate! Questo libro esplora, con linguaggio semplice e con ricchezza di esempi "tratti dal mondo reale", i concetti fondamentali della logica, dal sillogismo classico di Aristotele ai sistemi della logica formale moderna: parla di enunciati, di regole di deduzione, di dimostrazioni e conduce alla conoscenza dei sistemi fondamentali (logica proposizionale, logica dei predicati), non trascurando un'introduzione a sistemi più "esoterici" come la logica quantistica e la logica fuzzy.

Author: Elliott Mendelson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482237784
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 499

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The new edition of this classic textbook, Introduction to Mathematical Logic, Sixth Edition explores the principal topics of mathematical logic. It covers propositional logic, first-order logic, first-order number theory, axiomatic set theory, and the theory of computability. The text also discusses the major results of Godel, Church, Kleene, Rosse

Author: Gian Carlo Meloni
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Formal languages
Languages : it
Pages : 37

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Author: Gabriele Lolli
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788815029584
Category : Mathematics
Languages : it
Pages : 333

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 556

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Author: Elliot Mendelsohn
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
This is a compact mtroduction to some of the pnncipal tOpICS of mathematical logic . In the belief that beginners should be exposed to the most natural and easiest proofs, I have used free-swinging set-theoretic methods. The significance of a demand for constructive proofs can be evaluated only after a certain amount of experience with mathematical logic has been obtained. If we are to be expelled from "Cantor's paradise" (as nonconstructive set theory was called by Hilbert), at least we should know what we are missing. The major changes in this new edition are the following. (1) In Chapter 5, Effective Computability, Turing-computabIlity IS now the central notion, and diagrams (flow-charts) are used to construct Turing machines. There are also treatments of Markov algorithms, Herbrand-Godel-computability, register machines, and random access machines. Recursion theory is gone into a little more deeply, including the s-m-n theorem, the recursion theorem, and Rice's Theorem. (2) The proofs of the Incompleteness Theorems are now based upon the Diagonalization Lemma. Lob's Theorem and its connection with Godel's Second Theorem are also studied. (3) In Chapter 2, Quantification Theory, Henkin's proof of the completeness theorem has been postponed until the reader has gained more experience in proof techniques. The exposition of the proof itself has been improved by breaking it down into smaller pieces and using the notion of a scapegoat theory. There is also an entirely new section on semantic trees.