Introduccion a la antropología social y cultural PDF Download

Author: Carmelo Lisón Tolosana
Publisher: Ediciones AKAL
ISBN: 8446027380
Category : Social Science
Languages : es
Pages : 621

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Book Description
Este volumen va dirigido tanto al alumno indeciso que reflexiona seriamente sobre si revestirse del traje antropológico como a aquel que lo acaba de decidir. en él encontrarán ambos una guía preparatoria para iniciarse en la disciplina. De la mano de reputados expertos el lector entrará en el complejo mundo de la variedad social y la diferencia cultural, en todo un universo de imaginación y conocimiento plural. De esta manera, observando el arco de la humana posibilidad, según lo exhiben culturas distintas y distantes en tiempo y espacio, podremos ofrecer aportaciones iluminadoras para examinarnos a nosotros mismos. Esta invitación a la antropología presenta en cada capítulo tanto el marco teórico de referencia como su aplicación metódica, todo según el criterio de cada autor basado en su propia etnografía. Se trata, en definitiva, de abrir horizontes escuchando diferentes voces. así, la colaboración interdisciplinar y el debate son sugerencias constantes en cada apartado. La antropología que aquí ofrecemos es prospectiva, sin teoría unificada o práctica de todo y para todo, y aborda conceptos, temas y métodos tanto clásicos –de lectura necesaria– como modernos.

Author: Alexandre Coello de la Rosa
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000038572
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
In Praise of Historical Anthropology is based on a fundamental conviction: the study of society cannot be undertaken without considering the weight of history and separations between disciplines in academics need to be bridged for the benefit of knowledge. Anthropology cannot be limited to situating its object in its immediate context; rather its true subject of study is society as a historical problem. The book describes the complex attempts to transcend this separation, presenting perspectives, methodologies and direct applications for the study of power relations and systems of social classification, paying special attention to the reconstruction of colonial situations. Following the maxim expounded by John and Jean Comaroff, this book will help us understand that historical anthropology is not a matter of merging the two disciplines of anthropology and history, but rather considering societies in their historically situated dimension and applying the tools of the social and human sciences to the analysis. In this vein, the book reviews the complex attempts to bridge disciplinary separations and theoretical proposals coming from very different traditions. The text, consequently, opens up hegemonic perspectives to include 'other anthropologies.'

Author: Gustavo Lins Ribeiro
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000184498
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Since its inception, anthropology's authority has been based on the assumption that it is a unified discipline emanating from the West. In an age of heightened globalization, anthropologists have failed to discuss consistently the current status of their practice and its mutations across the globe. World Anthropologies is the first book to provoke this conversation from various regions of the world in order to assess the diversity of relations between regional or national anthropologies and a contested, power-laden Western discourse. Can a planetary anthropology cope with both the 'provincial cosmopolitanism' of alternative anthropologies and the 'metropolitan provincialism' of hegemonic schools? How might the resulting 'world anthropologies' challenge the current panorama in which certain allegedly national anthropological traditions have more paradigmatic weight - and hence more power - than others? Critically examining the international dissemination of anthropology within and across national power fields, contributors address these questions and provide the outline for a veritable world anthropologies project.

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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Author: Jaime Marroquin Arredondo
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812250931
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Translating Nature recasts the era of early modern science as an age not of discovery but of translation. As Iberian and Protestant empires expanded across the Americas, colonial travelers encountered, translated, and reinterpreted Amerindian traditions of knowledge—knowledge that was later translated by the British, reading from Spanish and Portuguese texts. Translations of natural and ethnographic knowledge therefore took place across multiple boundaries—linguistic, cultural, and geographical—and produced, through their transmissions, the discoveries that characterize the early modern era. In the process, however, the identities of many of the original bearers of knowledge were lost or hidden in translation. The essays in Translating Nature explore the crucial role that the translation of philosophical and epistemological ideas played in European scientific exchanges with American Indians; the ethnographic practices and methods that facilitated appropriation of Amerindian knowledge; the ideas and practices used to record, organize, translate, and conceptualize Amerindian naturalist knowledge; and the persistent presence and influence of Amerindian and Iberian naturalist and medical knowledge in the development of early modern natural history. Contributors highlight the global nature of the history of science, the mobility of knowledge in the early modern era, and the foundational roles that Native Americans, Africans, and European Catholics played in this age of translation. Contributors: Ralph Bauer, Daniela Bleichmar, William Eamon, Ruth Hill, Jaime Marroquín Arredondo, Sara Miglietti, Luis Millones Figueroa, Marcy Norton, Christopher Parsons, Juan Pimentel, Sarah Rivett, John Slater.

Author: Juan Maestre Alfonso
Publisher: Ediciones AKAL
ISBN: 9788473396417
Category : Social Science
Languages : es
Pages : 316

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Book Description
En el presente manual se pretende dar, con un sentido primordialmente pedagógico, una somera visión de la Antropología que sea a la vez un resumen de las corrientes plasmadas en los textos que hasta ahora se consideran como tradicionales, y avanzada de las modernas orientaciones que están originando un traslado de la atención de los nuevos antropólogos desde el cada vez más inexistente marco de las llamadas sociedades primitivas al de la problemática emanante de la sociedad industrial. Todo ello dentro de un compromiso ideológico que no se niega ni renuncia . Y con la esperanza de que sea útil a las nuevas generaciones españolas de profesionales en la investigación de las Ciencias Sociales, que ya no se verán forzadas a invertir años de tanteo y aproximación personal al conocimiento de estas disciplinas como tuvimos que hacer los de la mía.

Author: Karsten Lehmann
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110527723
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
Throughout the last two decades, the modern dialogue movement has gained worldwide significance. The knowledge about its origins is, however, still very limited. This book presents a wide range of insights from eleven case studies into the early history of several important international interreligious/interfaith dialogue organizations that have shaped the modern development of interreligious dialogue from the late nineteenth century up to the present. Based on new archival research, they describe, on the one hand, how these actors put their ideals into practice and, on the other, how they faced many challenges as pioneers in the establishment of new interreligious/interfaith organizational structures. This book concludes with a comparison of those case studies, bringing to light new and broader historico-sociological understanding of the beginnings of international and multi-religious interreligious/interfaith dialogue organizations over more than one century. The World’s Parliament of Religions / 1893 The Religiöser Menschheitsbund / 1921 The World Congress of Faiths / 1933-1950 The Committee on the Church and the Jewish People of the World Council of Churches / 1961 The Temple of Understanding / 1968 The International Association for Religious Freedom / 1969 The World Conference on Religion and Peace / 1970 The Council for a Parliament of the World’s Religions / 1989-1991 The Oxford International Interfaith Centre / 1993 The United Religions Initiative / 2000 The Universal Peace Federation / 2005 Based on these analyses, the authors identify three distinct groups with sometimes-conflicting interests that are shaping the movement: individual religious virtuosi, countercultural activists, and representatives of religious institutions. Published in cooperation with the King Abdullah Bin Abdulaziz International Centre for Interreligious & Intercultural Dialogue, Vienna.

Author: Lee M. Panich
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000403610
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 697

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Book Description
The Routledge Handbook of the Archaeology of Indigenous-Colonial Interaction in the Americas brings together scholars from across the hemisphere to examine how archaeology can highlight the myriad ways that Indigenous people have negotiated colonial systems from the fifteenth century through to today. The contributions offer a comprehensive look at where the archaeology of colonialism has been and where it is heading. Geographically diverse case studies highlight longstanding theoretical and methodological issues as well as emerging topics in the field. The organization of chapters by key issues and topics, rather than by geography, fosters exploration of the commonalities and contrasts between historical contingencies and scholarly interpretations. Throughout the volume, Indigenous and non-Indigenous contributors grapple with the continued colonial nature of archaeology and highlight Native perspectives on the potential of using archaeology to remember and tell colonial histories. This volume is the ideal starting point for students interested in how archaeology can illuminate Indigenous agency in colonial settings. Professionals, including academic and cultural resource management archaeologists, will find it a convenient reference for a range of topics related to the archaeology of colonialism in the Americas.

Author: April, Wilfred Isak
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1668475804
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
There are ongoing debates on the concepts surrounding the roles of Indigenous people in transforming the entrepreneurial landscape to promote socio-economic development. Arguably, the culture and ways of our lives, in the context of entrepreneurship, have a role in influencing social economic development. The ideals between the entrepreneurial practice of Indigenous people and their culture are somewhat commensal towards sustainable growth and development. The practice of Indigenous and cultural entrepreneurship is embedded in historical findings. Context, Policy, and Practices in Indigenous and Cultural Entrepreneurship provides insights into the policy, culture, and practice that influence the impact of local and Indigenous entrepreneurs within communities which transcends to socio-economic development. This is critical as the knowledge gained from our entrepreneurial diversity can provide a platform to reduce social ills as a result of unemployment and give a sense of belonging within the social context. Covering key topics such as government policy, entrepreneurial education, information technology, and trade, this premier reference source is ideal for policymakers, entrepreneurs, business owners, managers, scholars, researchers, academicians, instructors, and students.

Author: Dittmar Schorkowitz
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811398178
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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This book explores shifting forms of continental colonialism in Asia, Africa, Europe, and the Americas, from the early modern period to the present. It offers an interdisciplinary approach bringing together historians, anthropologists, and sociologists to contribute to a critical historical anthropology of colonialism. Though focused on the modern era, the volume illustrates that the colonial paradigm is a framework of theories and concepts that can be applied globally and deeply into the past. The chapters engage with a wide range of topics and disciplinary approaches from the theoretical to the empirical, deepening our understanding of under-researched areas of colonial studies and providing a cutting edge contribution to the study of continental and internal colonialism for all those interested in the global impact of colonialism on continents.