International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa Vol. 36

International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa Vol. 36 PDF Author: Akii Okonigbon Akaehomen Ibhadode
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN: 3035734550
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 153

Book Description
We present to our readers the 36th volume of the International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa. This volume contains articles describing the results of engineering research and technical solutions in the fields of the applied mechanics, research of materials and processing technologies in the mechanical engineering, construction materials, optimization of reactive power dispatch, technological processes in the chemical and food production, environmental engineering and engineering management. The articles will be useful for the professionals concerned with mechanical engineering, materials science, chemical engineering, power production and engineering management as well as for academic teachers and students majoring in these fields of engineering science.

International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa Vol. 43

International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa Vol. 43 PDF Author: Akii Okonigbon Akaehomen Ibhadode
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN: 303573058X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 185

Book Description
We are glad to provide our readers with the 43rd volume of International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa. This volume contains articles describing the research results in the fields of materials science, mechanical engineering and control, communication and power supply in communication, construction materials and technologies, water treatment and biodiesel production, industrial engineering. The articles will be useful for many engineers as well as for academic teachers and students majoring in these fields of engineering science.

International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa Vol. 58

International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa Vol. 58 PDF Author: Akii Okonigbon Akaehomen Ibhadode
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN: 3035728143
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
In this volume of "International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa" are included peer-reviewed manuscripts reflecting the research results in materials processing and corrosion protection, fluid mechanics, power engineering, microgrid, and power electronics, wastewater and water treatment, irrigation, building materials, and system for the automation product design. The presented scientific articles can be appreciated by the majority of engineers, academic teachers, and students majoring in the fields of engineering science.

Climatic and Environmental Significance of Wetlands: Case Studies from Eurasia and North Africa

Climatic and Environmental Significance of Wetlands: Case Studies from Eurasia and North Africa PDF Author: Ben Salem, Abdelkrim
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799892913
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Book Description
Wetlands provide a key service in an ecosystem such as providing resilience against drought and diverse habitats that support biodiversity. Because of their ephemeral character and their small size, however, these vulnerable ecosystems are declining rapidly as climate change continues to surge and human activities expand. Rational management of wet ecosystems need accompanying actions covering research, systematic observation, and more. Climatic and Environmental Significance of Wetlands: Case Studies from Eurasia and North Africa produces innovative concepts, methodologies, tools, and applications for ecosystem service valuation, wetland biodiversity conservation, fresh water supply, agricultural production, food security, wetland management, and its impact on biodiversity. It assesses the cumulative risk posed to wetland habitats and species by human activities and explores the consequences for the delivery of ecosystem services and biodiversity at local, regional, and global scales, as well as the impacts of climate change on wetland ecosystems and water resources. Covering topics such as geochemistry, invasive species, and sedimentary change, this premier reference source is an indispensable resource for government officials, engineers, environmental managers, environmentalists, students and educators of higher education, researchers, and academicians.

Floating Offshore Energy Devices

Floating Offshore Energy Devices PDF Author: Ciarán Mc Goldrick
Publisher: Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN: 1644901730
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 94

Book Description
This new conference series aims at presenting state-of-the-art research in the development of offshore energy machines and devices. Topics covered include: Present and future offshore wind and wave devices; innovations in modelling, design, control, operation and testing of offshore energy machines, and the impact of these devices on the marine environment. Keywords: Oscillating Water Column, Monitoring of Wind Turbines, Coriolis Effect, Internal Ocean Waves, Rapid Distortion Theory, Modelling of Ocean Wave Energy Converters, Pendulum-Type Vibration, Wind Turbine Fault Prediction, Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting, Floating Tidal Energy Conversion, Antarctic Circumpolar Current, Shallow Water Large Scale Modelling.

Next Generation Marine Wireless Communication Networks

Next Generation Marine Wireless Communication Networks PDF Author: Bin Lin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030973077
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description
This book presents a novel framework design for the next generation Marine Wireless Communication Networks (MWCNs). The authors first provide an overview of MWCNs, followed by a discussion of challenges in the design and development of MWCNs in support of a diversity of marine services such as real-time marine monitoring, offshore oil exploration, drilling, marine tourism and fishing. The authors then propose cross layer networking solutions to achieve a high performance modern MWCN that enables efficient and reliable data transmissions under hostile marine environment, which include the network deployment, the physical layer channel coding, intelligent network access and resource management, and learning-based opportunistic routing. Finally, the authors summarize the book and present some open issues that will lead to new research directions in the next generation MWCNs.

Advances in the Modelling of Thermodynamic Systems

Advances in the Modelling of Thermodynamic Systems PDF Author: Essefi, Elhoucine
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799888037
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Book Description
Thermodynamics is a common field of study involving many different specialties including physics, chemistry, geology, and cosmology. Thermodynamics is incredibly useful for manmade industrial processes related to material studies, renewable energy, and more. It is essential for professionals to stay current with the developments in thermodynamic systems, as thermodynamics proves vital for understanding natural macroprocesses related to geology, areology, and cosmology. Advances in the Modelling of Thermodynamic Systems discusses the recent advances in modeling of thermodynamic systems as well as the state-of-the-art manmade industrial processes and natural processes taking place on Earth and beyond. It reveals an interdisciplinary vision of thermodynamics from the minuscule to the immense. Covering topics such as entropy generation, linear modeling, and statistical analysis, this premier reference source is an essential resource for engineers, chemists, physicists, mechanics, geologists, cosmologists, students and educators of higher education, libraries, researchers, and academicians.

Understanding and mitigating cyberfraud in Africa

Understanding and mitigating cyberfraud in Africa PDF Author: Oluwatoyin E. Akinbowale
Publisher: AOSIS
ISBN: 1991271085
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 392

Book Description
The book covers the overview of cyberfraud and the associated global statistics. It demonstrates practicable techniques that financial institutions can employ to make effective decisions geared towards cyberfraud mitigation. Furthermore, the book contains some emerging technologies, such as information and communication technologies (ICT), forensic accounting, big data technologies, tools and analytics employed in fraud mitigation. In addition, it highlights the implementation of some techniques, such as the fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FAHP) and system thinking approach to address information and security challenges. The book combines a case study, empirical findings, a systematic literature review and theoretical and conceptual concepts to provide practicable solutions to mitigate cyberfraud. The major contributions of this book include the demonstration of digital and emerging techniques, such as forensic accounting for cyber fraud mitigation. It also provides in-depth statistics about cyber fraud, its causes, its threat actors, practicable mitigation solutions, and the application of a theoretical framework for fraud profiling and mitigation.

Corruption and Economic Growth in Africa

Corruption and Economic Growth in Africa PDF Author: David N. Abdulai
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1003834906
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Book Description
Corruption is one of the major challenges impeding Africa’s growth and development efforts and its impact is much more pronounced at this point of the continent’s development trajectory. Corruption has political, economic, and social consequences and this book argues that any efforts to help Africa grow and develop must prioritise the fight against it, so that the aid and funding given for projects in the region can continue to be sustained. The book also tackles the issue of national security and instability caused by corruption. The author argues that progress cannot happen in countries and environments where instability exists and persists. Corruption in Africa has contributed to instability and other national security challenges, especially in fragile states on the continent. The book starts by looking at the three major types of corruption: petty, grand, and systemic and then goes on to address the different categories of corruption such as bureaucratic, legislative, political, as well as public and private sector aspects. It also deals with common forms of corruption as well as some of the causes, such as bad governance and excessive greed, to mention a few. Further, it critically examines how current political systems on the continent contribute to this condition. The book argues that some of the solutions that have been proposed to date are not viable or have not worked in practice, and through applied research, offers workable solutions that policy makers, African politicians, academics, and students of economics and development can use as a reference guide in the fight against corruption.

Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation

Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation PDF Author: Alphose Zingoni
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1317280628
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 3395

Book Description
Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation comprises 360 papers that were presented at the Sixth International Conference on Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation (SEMC 2016, Cape Town, South Africa, 5-7 September 2016). The papers reflect the broad scope of the SEMC conferences, and cover a wide range of engineering structures (buildings, bridges, towers, roofs, foundations, offshore structures, tunnels, dams, vessels, vehicles and machinery) and engineering materials (steel, aluminium, concrete, masonry, timber, glass, polymers, composites, laminates, smart materials). Some contributions present the latest insights and new understanding on (i) the mechanics of structures and systems (dynamics, vibration, seismic response, instability, buckling, soil-structure interaction), and (ii) the mechanics of materials and fluids (elasticity, plasticity, fluid-structure interaction, flow through porous media, biomechanics, fracture, fatigue, bond, creep, shrinkage). Other contributions report on (iii) recent advances in computational modelling and testing (numerical simulations, finite-element modeling, experimental testing), and (iv) developments and innovations in structural engineering (planning, analysis, design, construction, assembly, maintenance, repair and retrofitting of structures). Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation is particularly of interest to civil, structural, mechanical, marine and aerospace engineers. Researchers, developers, practitioners and academics in these disciplines will find the content useful. Short versions of the papers, intended to be concise but self-contained summaries of the full papers, are collected in the book, while the full versions of the papers are on the accompanying CD.