Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure

Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure PDF Author: Ruud A. de Mooij
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513511777
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
The book describes the difficulties of the current international corporate income tax system. It starts by describing its origins and how changes, such as the development of multinational enterprises and digitalization have created fundamental problems, not foreseen at its inception. These include tax competition—as governments try to attract tax bases through low tax rates or incentives, and profit shifting, as companies avoid tax by reporting profits in jurisdictions with lower tax rates. The book then discusses solutions, including both evolutionary changes to the current system and fundamental reform options. It covers both reform efforts already under way, for example under the Inclusive Framework at the OECD, and potential radical reform ideas developed by academics.

International Taxation and Multinational Activity

International Taxation and Multinational Activity PDF Author: James R. Hines
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226341755
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 285

Book Description
Because the actions of multinational corporations have a clear and direct effect on the flow of capital throughout the world, how and why these firms behave the way they do is a major issue for national governments and their policymakers. With an unprecedented ability to adjust the scale, character, and location of their global operations, international corporations have become increasingly sensitive to the kind and degree of tax obligations imposed on them by both host and home countries. Tax rules affect the volume of foreign direct investment, corporate borrowing, transfer pricing, dividend and royalty payments, and research and development. National governments that tax the profits of international firms face important challenges in designing tax policies to attract them. This collection examines the global ramifications of tax policies, offering up-to-date, theoretically innovative, and empirically sound perspectives on a problem of immense significance to future economic growth around the globe.

The Effects of Taxation on Multinational Corporations

The Effects of Taxation on Multinational Corporations PDF Author: Martin Feldstein
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226241874
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Book Description
The tax rules of the United States and other countries have intended and unintended effects on the operations of multinational corporations, influencing everything from the formation and allocation of capital to competitive strategies. The growing importance of international business has led economists to reconsider whether current systems of taxing international income are viable in a world of significant capital market integration and global commercial competition. In an attempt to quantify the effect of tax policy on international investment choices, this volume presents in-depth analyses of the interaction of international tax rules and the investment decisions of multinational enterprises. Ten papers assess the role played by multinational firms and their investment in the U.S. economy and the design of international tax rules for multinational investment; analyze channels through which international tax rules affect the costs of international business activities; and examine ways in which international tax rules affect financing decisions of multinational firms. As a group, the papers demonstrate that international tax rules have significant effects on firms' investment and other financing decisions.

International Corporate Tax Conference

International Corporate Tax Conference PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Book Description


International Tax Policy

International Tax Policy PDF Author: Tsilly Dagan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107112109
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 263

Book Description
Explains why perfecting, rather than curbing, interstate competition would make international taxation both more efficient and more just.

Combating Inequality

Combating Inequality PDF Author: Olivier Blanchard
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262045613
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 313

Book Description
Leading economists and policymakers consider what economic tools are most effective in reversing the rise in inequality. Economic inequality is the defining issue of our time. In the United States, the wealth share of the top 1% has risen from 25% in the late 1970s to around 40% today. The percentage of children earning more than their parents has fallen from 90% in the 1940s to around 50% today. In Combating Inequality, leading economists, many of them current or former policymakers, bring good news: we have the tools to reverse the rise in inequality. In their discussions, they consider which of these tools are the most effective at doing so.

International Corporate Tax Avoidance: A Review of the Channels, Magnitudes, and Blind Spots

International Corporate Tax Avoidance: A Review of the Channels, Magnitudes, and Blind Spots PDF Author: Sebastian Beer
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 148436399X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45

Book Description
This paper reviews the rapidly growing empirical literature on international tax avoidance by multinational corporations. It surveys evidence on main channels of corporate tax avoidance including transfer mispricing, international debt shifting, treaty shopping, tax deferral and corporate inversions. Moreover, it performs a meta analysis of the extensive literature that estimates the overall size of profit shifting. We find that the literature suggests that, on average, a 1 percentage-point lower corporate tax rate will expand before-tax income by 1 percent—an effect that is larger than reported as the consensus estimate in previous surveys and tends to be increasing over time. The literature on tax avoidance still has several unresolved puzzles and blind spots that require further research.

The International Taxation System

The International Taxation System PDF Author: Andrew Lymer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461510716
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 319

Book Description
International taxation is a vital issue for a growing number of business and individuals across the world. The need to understand how the international system of taxation works is therefore a subject of importance to many people. The International Taxation System provides this understanding by bringing together experts from the most important fields in the subject who have each authored chapters especially for this book. They each provide brief, structured and easy to understand explanations of the key concepts edited together into one volume to provide a unique, very readable, guide to the field. While this text is aimed at masters or advanced undergraduate level students, it will also be of interest to those requiring a professional understanding of the topic. Each chapter introduces a different aspect of the international taxation system, explains the important issues to be understood in each case and provides suggestions for discussion and further reading.

Tax and Corporate Governance

Tax and Corporate Governance PDF Author: Wolfgang Schön
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540772766
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 423

Book Description
Academic research shows that well-known principal-agent and capital market problems are strongly influenced by tax considerations. Against this background, this volume is the first to present a fully-fledged overview of the interdependence of tax and corporate governance. Not only the basic political, legal and economic questions but also major topics like income measurement, shareholding structures, corporate social responsibility and tax shelter disclosure are covered.

International Tax Competition

International Tax Competition PDF Author: Rajiv Biswas
Publisher: Commonwealth Secretariat
ISBN: 9780850926880
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Book Description
Many Commonwealth developing countries are potentially affected by the EU and OECD initiatives to regulate international tax competition. These articles by experts from Commonwealth countries discuss the concerns of affected nations, covering globalisation, fiscal sovereignty, WTO issues and more.