Interannual Variability in the Eastern Subtropical Pacific Ocean

Interannual Variability in the Eastern Subtropical Pacific Ocean PDF Author: Alan P. Leonardi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ocean-atmosphere interaction
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Book Description


Interannual Variability of Sea Surface Temperature in the Eastern Tropical Pacific Ocean and Central American Rainfall

Interannual Variability of Sea Surface Temperature in the Eastern Tropical Pacific Ocean and Central American Rainfall PDF Author: Kristopher B. Karnauskas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability

Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309444640
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 92

Book Description
Many factors contribute to variability in Earth's climate on a range of timescales, from seasons to decades. Natural climate variability arises from two different sources: (1) internal variability from interactions among components of the climate system, for example, between the ocean and the atmosphere, and (2) natural external forcings, such as variations in the amount of radiation from the Sun. External forcings on the climate system also arise from some human activities, such as the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and aerosols. The climate that we experience is a combination of all of these factors. Understanding climate variability on the decadal timescale is important to decision-making. Planners and policy makers want information about decadal variability in order to make decisions in a range of sectors, including for infrastructure, water resources, agriculture, and energy. In September 2015, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop to examine variability in Earth's climate on decadal timescales, defined as 10 to 30 years. During the workshop, ocean and climate scientists reviewed the state of the science of decadal climate variability and its relationship to rates of human-caused global warming, and they explored opportunities for improvement in modeling and observations and assessing knowledge gaps. Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Seasonal and Interannual Variability in the Tropical Pacific Ocean

Seasonal and Interannual Variability in the Tropical Pacific Ocean PDF Author: Yi Chao
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ocean-atmosphere interaction
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description


The Energetics of Interannual Variability in the Tropical Pacific Ocean

The Energetics of Interannual Variability in the Tropical Pacific Ocean PDF Author: Lisa Goddard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : El Niño Current
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Book Description


On the Mechanisms of the Interannual Variability in the Tropical Indian Ocean: The role of the remote forcing from tropical Pacific

On the Mechanisms of the Interannual Variability in the Tropical Indian Ocean: The role of the remote forcing from tropical Pacific PDF Author: Bohua Huang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 70

Book Description


Interacting Climates of Ocean Basins

Interacting Climates of Ocean Basins PDF Author: Carlos R. Mechoso
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108492703
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 359

Book Description
A comprehensive review of interactions between the climates of different ocean basins and their key contributions to global climate variability and change. Providing essential theory and discussing outstanding examples as well as impacts on monsoons, it a useful resource for graduate students and researchers in the atmospheric and ocean sciences.

Atmospheric Rivers

Atmospheric Rivers PDF Author: F. Martin Ralph
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030289060
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284

Book Description
This book is the standard reference based on roughly 20 years of research on atmospheric rivers, emphasizing progress made on key research and applications questions and remaining knowledge gaps. The book presents the history of atmospheric-rivers research, the current state of scientific knowledge, tools, and policy-relevant (science-informed) problems that lend themselves to real-world application of the research—and how the topic fits into larger national and global contexts. This book is written by a global team of authors who have conducted and published the majority of critical research on atmospheric rivers over the past years. The book is intended to benefit practitioners in the fields of meteorology, hydrology and related disciplines, including students as well as senior researchers.

Earth's Climate

Earth's Climate PDF Author: Chunzai Wang
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 426

Book Description
Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 147. It is more than 30 years since the publication of Jacob Bjerknes' groundbreaking ideas made clear the importance of ocean-atmosphere interaction in the tropics. It is now more than 20 years since the arrival of a massive El Niño in the fall of 1982 set off a cascade of observational and theoretical studies. During the following decades, the climate research community has made exceptional progress in refining our capacity to observe earth's climate and theorize about it, including new satellite-based and in situ monitoring systems and coupled ocean-atmosphere predictive numerical models. Of equal importance. is the expanding scope ofresearch, which now reaches far beyond the Pacific El Niño and includes climate phenomena in other ocean basins. In order to cover the now global context of ocean-atmosphere interaction we have organized this monograph around five principal themes, each introduced by one or more broad overview papers. Theme I covers interaction and climate variability in the Pacific sector, with extensive discussion of El Niño-Southern Oscillation, and with the possible causes and consequences of variability on both shorter and longer timescales. Theme II is devoted to interaction in the Atlantic sector. This basin exhibits complex behavior, reflecting its geographic location between two major zones of convection as well as neighboring the tropical Pacific. Theme III reviews the recent, exciting progress in our understanding of climate variability in the Indian sector. Theme IV addresses the interaction between the tropics and the extratropics, which are linked through the presence of shallow meridional overturning cells in the ocean. Finally, Theme V discusses overarching issues of cross-basin interaction.

On the Relationship Between the Interannual and Decadal SST Variability in the North Pacific and Tropical Pacific Ocean

On the Relationship Between the Interannual and Decadal SST Variability in the North Pacific and Tropical Pacific Ocean PDF Author: Sang-Wook Yeh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Book Description