Author: Ming-Shiun Pan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
In this study, we re-examine the relationship among interest rates on the long-term government bonds of five industrialized countries. Using both the variance ratio test and fractional cointegration analysis, we find significant evidence that indicates the five government bond rates are fractionally cointegrated. In specific, our results show that the error correction term of the system of the five interest rates follows a mean-reverting, fractionally integrated process.
Integration of International Long-Term Interest Rates
Author: Ming-Shiun Pan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
In this study, we re-examine the relationship among interest rates on the long-term government bonds of five industrialized countries. Using both the variance ratio test and fractional cointegration analysis, we find significant evidence that indicates the five government bond rates are fractionally cointegrated. In specific, our results show that the error correction term of the system of the five interest rates follows a mean-reverting, fractionally integrated process.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
In this study, we re-examine the relationship among interest rates on the long-term government bonds of five industrialized countries. Using both the variance ratio test and fractional cointegration analysis, we find significant evidence that indicates the five government bond rates are fractionally cointegrated. In specific, our results show that the error correction term of the system of the five interest rates follows a mean-reverting, fractionally integrated process.
Research Papers on International Integration of Financial Markets and U.S. Monetary Policy
Author: Federal Reserve Bank of New York
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital market
Languages : en
Pages : 516
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital market
Languages : en
Pages : 516
Book Description
Globalization, Market Power, and the Natural Interest Rate
Author: Jean-Marc Natal
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498314120
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 25
Book Description
We argue that strong globalization forces have been an important determinant of global real interest rates over the last five decades, as they have been key drivers of changes in the natural real interest rate—i.e. the interest rate consistent with output at its potential and constant inflation. An important implication of our analysis is that increased competition in goods and labor market since the 1970s can help explain both the large increase in real interest rates up to the mid-1980s and—as globalization forces mature and may even go into reverse, leading to incrementally rising market power—its subsequent and protracted decline accompanied by lower inflation. The analysis has important implications for monetary policy and the optimal pace of normalization.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498314120
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 25
Book Description
We argue that strong globalization forces have been an important determinant of global real interest rates over the last five decades, as they have been key drivers of changes in the natural real interest rate—i.e. the interest rate consistent with output at its potential and constant inflation. An important implication of our analysis is that increased competition in goods and labor market since the 1970s can help explain both the large increase in real interest rates up to the mid-1980s and—as globalization forces mature and may even go into reverse, leading to incrementally rising market power—its subsequent and protracted decline accompanied by lower inflation. The analysis has important implications for monetary policy and the optimal pace of normalization.
Does Fiscal Policy Affect Interest Rates? Evidence from a Factor-Augmented Panel
Author: Mr.Salvatore Dell'Erba
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 148439450X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44
Book Description
This paper reconsiders the effects of fiscal policy on long-term interest rates employing a Factor Augmented Panel (FAP) to control for the presence of common unobservable factors. We construct a real-time dataset of macroeconomic and fiscal variables for a panel of OECD countries for the period 1989-2012. We find that two global factors—the global monetary and fiscal policy stances—explain more than 60 percent of the variance in the long-term interest rates. Compared to the estimates from models which do not account for global factors, we find that the importance of domestic variables in explaining long-term interest rates is weakened. Moreover, the propagation of global fiscal shocks is larger in economies characterized by macroeconomic and institutional weaknesses.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 148439450X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44
Book Description
This paper reconsiders the effects of fiscal policy on long-term interest rates employing a Factor Augmented Panel (FAP) to control for the presence of common unobservable factors. We construct a real-time dataset of macroeconomic and fiscal variables for a panel of OECD countries for the period 1989-2012. We find that two global factors—the global monetary and fiscal policy stances—explain more than 60 percent of the variance in the long-term interest rates. Compared to the estimates from models which do not account for global factors, we find that the importance of domestic variables in explaining long-term interest rates is weakened. Moreover, the propagation of global fiscal shocks is larger in economies characterized by macroeconomic and institutional weaknesses.
Financial Globalization and Monetary Policy
Author: Steven B. Kamin
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437939066
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 58
Book Description
Reviews the available evidence and previous research on potential effects of financial globalization, that is, the international integration of financial markets. Central banks with floating currencies retain the ability to independently determine short-term interest rates and thus influence broader financial conditions and macro-economic performance in their economies. However, domestic financial conditions appear to have become more vulnerable to a wide range of external shocks, complicating the task of making appropriate monetary policy decisions. Moreover, the financial crisis has highlighted the importance of cross-border channels for the transmission of liquidity and credit shocks. Charts and tables. This is a print on demand report.
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437939066
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 58
Book Description
Reviews the available evidence and previous research on potential effects of financial globalization, that is, the international integration of financial markets. Central banks with floating currencies retain the ability to independently determine short-term interest rates and thus influence broader financial conditions and macro-economic performance in their economies. However, domestic financial conditions appear to have become more vulnerable to a wide range of external shocks, complicating the task of making appropriate monetary policy decisions. Moreover, the financial crisis has highlighted the importance of cross-border channels for the transmission of liquidity and credit shocks. Charts and tables. This is a print on demand report.
The Relationship Between United States and Foreign Interest Rates
Author: Anthony Q. Chua
Publisher: Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange
Languages : en
Pages : 602
Book Description
Publisher: Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange
Languages : en
Pages : 602
Book Description
International Financial Integration
Author: Richard C. Marston
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521599375
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216
Book Description
Currency denomination remains a barrier to full financial integration, however, since both nominal and real returns on financial instruments vary widely by currency, even between currencies tied together by the European Monetary System. This study examines relative returns in the money and bond markets of these countries, investigating whether there are systematic variations in relative returns across currencies.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521599375
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216
Book Description
Currency denomination remains a barrier to full financial integration, however, since both nominal and real returns on financial instruments vary widely by currency, even between currencies tied together by the European Monetary System. This study examines relative returns in the money and bond markets of these countries, investigating whether there are systematic variations in relative returns across currencies.
Dynamic Linkages Among Long-Term Interest Rates
Author: Nikiforos T. Laopodis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44
Book Description
This paper examines the implications from the greater integration of major capital markets using long-term interest rates. The empirical approach is a Vector Autoregression which examines the nature of the monetary spillover mechanism across eight markets namely, Canada, France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the U.K. and the U.S. Proof that globalization has seriously affected the behavior of interest rates and made them more synchronized across countries is provided from the way disturbances in a market transmit to other markets. These are usually fast and persistent and affect the conduct of monetary policy in all involved parties. Further, the empirical results confirm greater convergence among countries in the European Union as Germany still retains its hegemonic status. The implications for monetary policy are that countries may now have to deal with more shocks coming from abroad and these shocks will be diverse, intense and persistent. Thus, global monetary policy, at least among the major capital markets, will have to be played interactively from now on which may suggest that greater financial supervision and regulation might be needed in order to ensure continued world stability and prosperity.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44
Book Description
This paper examines the implications from the greater integration of major capital markets using long-term interest rates. The empirical approach is a Vector Autoregression which examines the nature of the monetary spillover mechanism across eight markets namely, Canada, France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the U.K. and the U.S. Proof that globalization has seriously affected the behavior of interest rates and made them more synchronized across countries is provided from the way disturbances in a market transmit to other markets. These are usually fast and persistent and affect the conduct of monetary policy in all involved parties. Further, the empirical results confirm greater convergence among countries in the European Union as Germany still retains its hegemonic status. The implications for monetary policy are that countries may now have to deal with more shocks coming from abroad and these shocks will be diverse, intense and persistent. Thus, global monetary policy, at least among the major capital markets, will have to be played interactively from now on which may suggest that greater financial supervision and regulation might be needed in order to ensure continued world stability and prosperity.
Economic and Monetary Integration and the Aggregate Demand for Money in the EMS
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451921047
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 46
Book Description
This study shows that the aggregate demand for M1 in the group of countries participating in the Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) of the European Monetary System can be expressed as a stable function of ERM-wide income, inflation, interest rates, and the exchange rate of the European Currency Unit (ECU) vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar. A notable feature of the model is the rapid elimination of monetary disequilibria, in contrast with most single-country estimates which tend to find implausibly slow adjustment. These results are suggestive: if robust, they would indicate that, even at the present stage of economic and monetary integration, a European central bank could, in principle, implement monetary control more effectively than the individual national central banks.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451921047
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 46
Book Description
This study shows that the aggregate demand for M1 in the group of countries participating in the Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) of the European Monetary System can be expressed as a stable function of ERM-wide income, inflation, interest rates, and the exchange rate of the European Currency Unit (ECU) vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar. A notable feature of the model is the rapid elimination of monetary disequilibria, in contrast with most single-country estimates which tend to find implausibly slow adjustment. These results are suggestive: if robust, they would indicate that, even at the present stage of economic and monetary integration, a European central bank could, in principle, implement monetary control more effectively than the individual national central banks.
Capital Market Integration in the Pacific Basin Region
Author: Ms.Kate Phylaktis
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451855435
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Book Description
This paper investigates the extent to which financial markets in the Pacific Basin Region have become more integrated, by analyzing the comovements of real interest rates. The paper uses cointegration and error correction models and draws inferences on the degree of capital market integration by looking at the speed of adjustment of real interest rates following a shock. The results show that there has been an increase in capital market integration with both U.S. and Japan during the 1980s. Japan has not, however, overtaken U.S. in dominating the financial markets of these countries, except possibly in the case of Malaysia. Capital market integration is found to be greater in Singapore, Hong Kong and Taiwan Province of China. On the other hand, Japan is the least integrated country with the United States.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451855435
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Book Description
This paper investigates the extent to which financial markets in the Pacific Basin Region have become more integrated, by analyzing the comovements of real interest rates. The paper uses cointegration and error correction models and draws inferences on the degree of capital market integration by looking at the speed of adjustment of real interest rates following a shock. The results show that there has been an increase in capital market integration with both U.S. and Japan during the 1980s. Japan has not, however, overtaken U.S. in dominating the financial markets of these countries, except possibly in the case of Malaysia. Capital market integration is found to be greater in Singapore, Hong Kong and Taiwan Province of China. On the other hand, Japan is the least integrated country with the United States.