Author: Martin Brown
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cancer
Languages : en
Pages : 42
Book Description
Clinical economics is a new and evolving discipline that addresses the economic implications of changes in medical practice. As applied to cancer care, clinical economics assesses the costs and effectiveness of new cancer interventions and can be a valuable endpoint in selected clinical trials. Through the integration of economics into clinical evaluations, information can be developed that contributes to the decisions of patients, clinicians, health care managers, and policymakers as to the most effective allocation of cancer care resources.
Integrating Economic Analysis Into Cancer Clinical Trials
Author: Martin Brown
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cancer
Languages : en
Pages : 42
Book Description
Clinical economics is a new and evolving discipline that addresses the economic implications of changes in medical practice. As applied to cancer care, clinical economics assesses the costs and effectiveness of new cancer interventions and can be a valuable endpoint in selected clinical trials. Through the integration of economics into clinical evaluations, information can be developed that contributes to the decisions of patients, clinicians, health care managers, and policymakers as to the most effective allocation of cancer care resources.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cancer
Languages : en
Pages : 42
Book Description
Clinical economics is a new and evolving discipline that addresses the economic implications of changes in medical practice. As applied to cancer care, clinical economics assesses the costs and effectiveness of new cancer interventions and can be a valuable endpoint in selected clinical trials. Through the integration of economics into clinical evaluations, information can be developed that contributes to the decisions of patients, clinicians, health care managers, and policymakers as to the most effective allocation of cancer care resources.
Envisioning a Transformed Clinical Trials Enterprise in the United States
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309253187
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 248
Book Description
There is growing recognition that the United States' clinical trials enterprise (CTE) faces great challenges. There is a gap between what is desired - where medical care is provided solely based on high quality evidence - and the reality - where there is limited capacity to generate timely and practical evidence for drug development and to support medical treatment decisions. With the need for transforming the CTE in the U.S. becoming more pressing, the IOM Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation held a two-day workshop in November 2011, bringing together leaders in research and health care. The workshop focused on how to transform the CTE and discussed a vision to make the enterprise more efficient, effective, and fully integrated into the health care system. Key issue areas addressed at the workshop included: the development of a robust clinical trials workforce, the alignment of cultural and financial incentives for clinical trials, and the creation of a sustainable infrastructure to support a transformed CTE. This document summarizes the workshop.
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309253187
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 248
Book Description
There is growing recognition that the United States' clinical trials enterprise (CTE) faces great challenges. There is a gap between what is desired - where medical care is provided solely based on high quality evidence - and the reality - where there is limited capacity to generate timely and practical evidence for drug development and to support medical treatment decisions. With the need for transforming the CTE in the U.S. becoming more pressing, the IOM Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation held a two-day workshop in November 2011, bringing together leaders in research and health care. The workshop focused on how to transform the CTE and discussed a vision to make the enterprise more efficient, effective, and fully integrated into the health care system. Key issue areas addressed at the workshop included: the development of a robust clinical trials workforce, the alignment of cultural and financial incentives for clinical trials, and the creation of a sustainable infrastructure to support a transformed CTE. This document summarizes the workshop.
Economic Evaluation in Clinical Trials
Author: Henry A. Glick
Publisher: Handbooks in Health Economic E
ISBN: 0199685029
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 265
Book Description
It is increasingly important to examine the relationship between the outcomes of a clinical trial and the costs of the medical therapy under study. This book provides a practical guide to the techniques and issues involved in conducting economic evaluation in ongoing clinical trials, supported with examples.
Publisher: Handbooks in Health Economic E
ISBN: 0199685029
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 265
Book Description
It is increasingly important to examine the relationship between the outcomes of a clinical trial and the costs of the medical therapy under study. This book provides a practical guide to the techniques and issues involved in conducting economic evaluation in ongoing clinical trials, supported with examples.
Economic Evaluation in Clinical Trials
Author: Henry Glick
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019852997X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 258
Book Description
The book provides a practical guide to conducting economic evaluation in ongoing clinical trials. It covers issues and techniques related to the collection of both cost and outcome data, as well as a framework for reporting and interpreting economic reports from clinical trials.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019852997X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 258
Book Description
The book provides a practical guide to conducting economic evaluation in ongoing clinical trials. It covers issues and techniques related to the collection of both cost and outcome data, as well as a framework for reporting and interpreting economic reports from clinical trials.
National Cancer Institute Economic Conference, the Integration of Economic Outcome Measures Into NCI-Sponsored Therapeutic Trials
Sharing Clinical Trial Data
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309316324
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 236
Book Description
Data sharing can accelerate new discoveries by avoiding duplicative trials, stimulating new ideas for research, and enabling the maximal scientific knowledge and benefits to be gained from the efforts of clinical trial participants and investigators. At the same time, sharing clinical trial data presents risks, burdens, and challenges. These include the need to protect the privacy and honor the consent of clinical trial participants; safeguard the legitimate economic interests of sponsors; and guard against invalid secondary analyses, which could undermine trust in clinical trials or otherwise harm public health. Sharing Clinical Trial Data presents activities and strategies for the responsible sharing of clinical trial data. With the goal of increasing scientific knowledge to lead to better therapies for patients, this book identifies guiding principles and makes recommendations to maximize the benefits and minimize risks. This report offers guidance on the types of clinical trial data available at different points in the process, the points in the process at which each type of data should be shared, methods for sharing data, what groups should have access to data, and future knowledge and infrastructure needs. Responsible sharing of clinical trial data will allow other investigators to replicate published findings and carry out additional analyses, strengthen the evidence base for regulatory and clinical decisions, and increase the scientific knowledge gained from investments by the funders of clinical trials. The recommendations of Sharing Clinical Trial Data will be useful both now and well into the future as improved sharing of data leads to a stronger evidence base for treatment. This book will be of interest to stakeholders across the spectrum of research-from funders, to researchers, to journals, to physicians, and ultimately, to patients.
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309316324
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 236
Book Description
Data sharing can accelerate new discoveries by avoiding duplicative trials, stimulating new ideas for research, and enabling the maximal scientific knowledge and benefits to be gained from the efforts of clinical trial participants and investigators. At the same time, sharing clinical trial data presents risks, burdens, and challenges. These include the need to protect the privacy and honor the consent of clinical trial participants; safeguard the legitimate economic interests of sponsors; and guard against invalid secondary analyses, which could undermine trust in clinical trials or otherwise harm public health. Sharing Clinical Trial Data presents activities and strategies for the responsible sharing of clinical trial data. With the goal of increasing scientific knowledge to lead to better therapies for patients, this book identifies guiding principles and makes recommendations to maximize the benefits and minimize risks. This report offers guidance on the types of clinical trial data available at different points in the process, the points in the process at which each type of data should be shared, methods for sharing data, what groups should have access to data, and future knowledge and infrastructure needs. Responsible sharing of clinical trial data will allow other investigators to replicate published findings and carry out additional analyses, strengthen the evidence base for regulatory and clinical decisions, and increase the scientific knowledge gained from investments by the funders of clinical trials. The recommendations of Sharing Clinical Trial Data will be useful both now and well into the future as improved sharing of data leads to a stronger evidence base for treatment. This book will be of interest to stakeholders across the spectrum of research-from funders, to researchers, to journals, to physicians, and ultimately, to patients.
Journal of the National Cancer Institute
Cancer Clinical Trials: Proactive Strategies
Author: Stanley P. L. Leong
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387332251
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 326
Book Description
Clinical trials remain the most important vehicle for improving the care of cancer patients. This text presents the fundamental components and challenges involving clinical investigations. Leading experts discuss the critical issues covering the spectrum of important topics from planning to application. The book has a foreword by Samuel A. Wells, Jr., MD, Professor of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, former Director of the American College of Surgeons and Founder of the American College of Surgeons Oncology Group.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387332251
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 326
Book Description
Clinical trials remain the most important vehicle for improving the care of cancer patients. This text presents the fundamental components and challenges involving clinical investigations. Leading experts discuss the critical issues covering the spectrum of important topics from planning to application. The book has a foreword by Samuel A. Wells, Jr., MD, Professor of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, former Director of the American College of Surgeons and Founder of the American College of Surgeons Oncology Group.
Health System Efficiency
Author: Jonathan Cylus
Publisher: Health Policy
ISBN: 9789289050418
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 264
Book Description
In this book the authors explore the state of the art on efficiency measurement in health systems and international experts offer insights into the pitfalls and potential associated with various measurement techniques. The authors show that: - The core idea of efficiency is easy to understand in principle - maximizing valued outputs relative to inputs, but is often difficult to make operational in real-life situations - There have been numerous advances in data collection and availability, as well as innovative methodological approaches that give valuable insights into how efficiently health care is delivered - Our simple analytical framework can facilitate the development and interpretation of efficiency indicators.
Publisher: Health Policy
ISBN: 9789289050418
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 264
Book Description
In this book the authors explore the state of the art on efficiency measurement in health systems and international experts offer insights into the pitfalls and potential associated with various measurement techniques. The authors show that: - The core idea of efficiency is easy to understand in principle - maximizing valued outputs relative to inputs, but is often difficult to make operational in real-life situations - There have been numerous advances in data collection and availability, as well as innovative methodological approaches that give valuable insights into how efficiently health care is delivered - Our simple analytical framework can facilitate the development and interpretation of efficiency indicators.