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Author: Priyodorshi Banerjee Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This article studies information acquisition through investment in improved risk assessment technology in competitive credit markets. A technology has two attributes: its ability to screen in productive borrowers, and its ability to screen out unproductive borrowers. The two attributes have fundamentally different effects on acquisition incentives and the structure of equilibrium informational externalities between lenders. The article also studies how uncertainty associated with the quality of superior technology affects information acquisition incentives. Uncertainty influences information acquisition even with risk-neutral banks. Increased uncertainty may raise or dampen incentives, depending on whether uncertainty is, respectively, about screening out or screening in quality.
Author: Priyodorshi Banerjee Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This article studies information acquisition through investment in improved risk assessment technology in competitive credit markets. A technology has two attributes: its ability to screen in productive borrowers, and its ability to screen out unproductive borrowers. The two attributes have fundamentally different effects on acquisition incentives and the structure of equilibrium informational externalities between lenders. The article also studies how uncertainty associated with the quality of superior technology affects information acquisition incentives. Uncertainty influences information acquisition even with risk-neutral banks. Increased uncertainty may raise or dampen incentives, depending on whether uncertainty is, respectively, about screening out or screening in quality.
Author: Mr.Giovanni Dell'Ariccia Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 145195154X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 32
Book Description
The paper analyzes the effects of informational asymmetries on the market structure of the banking industry in a multi-period model of spatial competition. All lenders face uncertainty with regard to borrowers’ creditworthiness, but, in the process of lending, incumbent banks gather proprietary information about their clients, acquiring an advantage over potential entrants. These informational asymmetries are an important determinant of the industry structure and may represent a barrier to entry for new banks. The paper shows that, in contrast with traditional models of horizontal differentiation, the steady-state equilibrium is characterized by a finite number of banks even in the absence of fixed costs.
Author: Robert Marquez Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 36
Book Description
Regulatory changes and technological advances have profoundly affected the competitive landscape of credit markets. In this paper, we investigate how intermediaries alter their information acquisition strategies in response to increased competition. We specify a model where the severity of asymmetric information between banks and borrowers increases with their informational distance. As the number of active banks grows, investments in information acquisition initially fall with returns to informed intermediation. However, when a critical investment threshold is reached, further entry leads to specialization. Intermediaries optimally refocus informational resources in their core markets by retrenching from peripheral segments to fend off competitive threats to their captive customer base. The incentive to concentrate informational resources increases in the degree of adverse selection in the market.
Author: Zhifeng Cai Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This paper studies the role of information acquisition in propagating/stabilizing uncertainty shocks in a dynamic financial market.In a static world, uncertainty raises the value of information, which encourages more information acquisition. In a dynamic world, however, uncertainty can depress information acquisition through a dynamic complementarity channel: More uncertainty induces future investors to trade more cautiously.This renders future resale stock price less informative and reduces the value of information today. Due to the dynamic complementarity, transitory uncertainty shocks can have long-lasting impacts. Direct government purchases can stimulate information production, eliminate equilibrium multiplicity, and attenuate the impacts of uncertainty shocks by raising the effective risk-bearing capacity of the informed investors.
Author: Lewis Gaul Publisher: CreateSpace ISBN: 9781505310306 Category : Languages : en Pages : 32
Book Description
In credit markets, asymmetric information problems arise when borrowers have private information about their creditworthiness that is not observable by lenders. If these informational asymmetries do not negatively affect lenders' profitability, then they are irrelevant to lenders.
Author: Robert K. Dixit Publisher: Princeton University Press ISBN: 1400830176 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 484
Book Description
How should firms decide whether and when to invest in new capital equipment, additions to their workforce, or the development of new products? Why have traditional economic models of investment failed to explain the behavior of investment spending in the United States and other countries? In this book, Avinash Dixit and Robert Pindyck provide the first detailed exposition of a new theoretical approach to the capital investment decisions of firms, stressing the irreversibility of most investment decisions, and the ongoing uncertainty of the economic environment in which these decisions are made. In so doing, they answer important questions about investment decisions and the behavior of investment spending. This new approach to investment recognizes the option value of waiting for better (but never complete) information. It exploits an analogy with the theory of options in financial markets, which permits a much richer dynamic framework than was possible with the traditional theory of investment. The authors present the new theory in a clear and systematic way, and consolidate, synthesize, and extend the various strands of research that have come out of the theory. Their book shows the importance of the theory for understanding investment behavior of firms; develops the implications of this theory for industry dynamics and for government policy concerning investment; and shows how the theory can be applied to specific industries and to a wide variety of business problems.
Author: Mark Carey Publisher: University of Chicago Press ISBN: 0226092984 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 669
Book Description
Until about twenty years ago, the consensus view on the cause of financial-system distress was fairly simple: a run on one bank could easily turn to a panic involving runs on all banks, destroying some and disrupting the financial system. Since then, however, a series of events—such as emerging-market debt crises, bond-market meltdowns, and the Long-Term Capital Management episode—has forced a rethinking of the risks facing financial institutions and the tools available to measure and manage these risks. The Risks of Financial Institutions examines the various risks affecting financial institutions and explores a variety of methods to help institutions and regulators more accurately measure and forecast risk. The contributors--from academic institutions, regulatory organizations, and banking--bring a wide range of perspectives and experience to the issue. The result is a volume that points a way forward to greater financial stability and better risk management of financial institutions.
Author: Markus Konrad Brunnermeier Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA ISBN: 9780198296980 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 264
Book Description
The role of information is central to the academic debate on finance. This book provides a detailed, current survey of theoretical research into the effect on stock prices of the distribution of information, comparing and contrasting major models. It examines theoretical models that explain bubbles, technical analysis, and herding behavior. It also provides rational explanations for stock market crashes. Analyzing the implications of asymmetries in information is crucial in this area. This book provides a useful survey for graduate students.
Author: Zhifeng Cai Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This paper studies dynamic information acquisition in financial markets with information asymmetry. It first shows that multiplicity can arise in the information market due to a dynamic complementarity in information acquisition. It then characterizes interactions between information complementarity and market liquidity, in particular how market liquidity shapes information complimentarity through the liquidity component in future stock returns. I find that i)information complementarity is always more prominent in low-volatility financial market equilibrium; ii) information complementarity can be more prominent with less persistent stock fundamental and/or more persistent stock supply and iii) regardless of the type of financial market equilibrium, public disclosure always makes information complementarity less prominent.
Author: Priyodorshi Banerjee
Author: Priyodorshi Banerjee
Author: Mr.Giovanni Dell'Ariccia
Author: Robert Marquez
Author: Zhifeng Cai
Author: Lewis Gaul
Author: Robert K. Dixit
Author: Mark Carey
Author: Markus Konrad Brunnermeier
Author: Zhifeng Cai
Author: Andreas Ortmann