Toward a theory of induced insitutional innovation? PDF Download

Author: Günther Schmitt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 38

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Author: Hans P. Binswanger-Mkhize
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Induced technical change and development; The theory of induced technical change; Some cases and tests; Induced institutional change.; Induced innovation and the Green Revolution.

Author: Albert Fishlow
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231549520
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Agriculture and Industry in Brazil is a study of the economics of Brazilian agriculture and industry, with a special focus on the importance of innovation to productivity growth. Albert Fishlow and José Eustáquio Ribeiro Vieira Filho examine technological change in Brazil, highlighting the role of public policy in building institutions and creating an innovation-oriented environment. Fishlow and Vieira Filho tackle the theme of innovation from various angles. They contrast the relationship between state involvement and the private sector in key parts of the Brazilian economy and compare agricultural expansion with growth in the oil and aviation sectors. Fishlow and Vieira Filho argue that modern agriculture is a knowledge-intensive industry and its success in Brazil stems from public institution building. They demonstrate how research has played a key role in productivity growth, showing how prudent innovation policies can leverage knowledge not only within a particular company but also across whole sectors of the economy. The book discusses whether and how Brazil can serve as a model for other middle-income countries eager to achieve higher growth and a more egalitarian distribution of income. An important contribution to comparative, international, and development economics, Agriculture and Industry in Brazil shows how the public success in agriculture became a prototype for advance elsewhere.

Author: Vernon W. Ruttan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Author: Vernon W. Ruttan
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199754357
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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A notable example is T.

Author: Bruce Koppel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Author: Vernon W. Ruttan
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 9780195118711
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 656

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Book Description
Technology, Growth, and Development uniquely presents the complexities of technical and institutional change on the foundation of modern growth theory. The author shows how the rates and directions of technical change are induced by changes in competitive funding and institutional innovations in the modern research university and industrial laboratory. In turn, technical change itself becomes a powerful source of institutional change. Organized by the author in four parts, the first-Productivity and Economic Growth-gives specific reasons for the slowing of productivity growth in the United States and other leading industrial countries during the last quarter of the twentieth century. In Part II-Sources of Technical Change-the author examines a host of economic factors that influence invention and innovation; the rate and direction of institutional change; and the adoption, diffusion, and transfer of technology. In Part III-Technical Innovation and Industrial Change-he traces the sources and impact of technical change in five strategically important industries: agriculture, electric power, chemical, computer, and biotechnology. The final section, Part IV-Technology Policy-evaluates the role of technical change in international competition, the role of science and technology in environmental policy, and the evolution of U.S. science and technology policy. Technology, Growth, and Development makes few mathematical demands on students, and will be used in courses within economics departments as well as management and public affairs. In addition, it will be required reading for professional economists, managers, and policy analysts at all levels.

Author: Vernon W. Ruttan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Associations, institutions, etc
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Author: Christina Ellen Shalley
Publisher: Oxford Library of Psychology
ISBN: 0199927677
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 561

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Book Description
Creativity can be viewed as the first stage of the overall innovation process, an important dimension of the entrepreneurship and new venture creation processes, and as such, it is considered to be a cornerstone of organizational competitiveness in this global, knowledge-based economy. Research on creativity has increasingly become multilevel, with most work conducted at the individual or team level of analysis. At the same time, there is a large body of research being conducted at the organizational level of analysis on innovation, and there has been a significant amount of entrepreneurship research at the individual level, with an increasing focus on organizational entrepreneurship. However, these three research streams have developed independently, and there has been very little knowledge transfer between the three areas. Because entrepreneurship is often said to be a process that is required to convert innovation into business ventures that will deliver benefits to stakeholders, it is typically driven by an individual or small group of individuals. Creativity research, innovation research, and entrepreneurship research have the potential to inform each other, enriching our knowledge of each area, particularly with regard to the cognitive processes and behaviors that are most effective. This Handbook includes contributions from the leading scholars in these three research areas, who integrate contemporary research findings on organizational creativity, innovation, and entrepreneurship and provide fruitful new research directions."

Author: Vernon W. Ruttan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diffusion of innovations
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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