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Author: Sara Jean Schott Nikolic Publisher: ISBN: Category : Watershed management Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
As non-point source pollution has emerged as the leading cause of water quality impairment, governments have increasingly invested in community-based collaborative watershed initiatives to devise and implement strategies to address pollution problems. It is unclear however what social and environmental consequences exist for government involvement in such community-based collaborative efforts. The present study examines the Ohio Watershed Coordinator Grant Program, a six-year program in which state agencies offered funding, training and monitoring to community-based collaborative watershed organizations in Ohio. Through a comparative case analysis of 18 watershed organizations and in-depth longitudinal case studies of a sub-set of two organizations, we find that government involvement may yield a variety of impacts, some more positive than others, across the spectrum of organizational experience, from organization genesis to social and environmental outcomes. Such impacts vary by key organizational characteristics, such as type and age, and speak to emergent models in environmental management and governance literatures.
Author: Sara Jean Schott Nikolic Publisher: ISBN: Category : Watershed management Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
As non-point source pollution has emerged as the leading cause of water quality impairment, governments have increasingly invested in community-based collaborative watershed initiatives to devise and implement strategies to address pollution problems. It is unclear however what social and environmental consequences exist for government involvement in such community-based collaborative efforts. The present study examines the Ohio Watershed Coordinator Grant Program, a six-year program in which state agencies offered funding, training and monitoring to community-based collaborative watershed organizations in Ohio. Through a comparative case analysis of 18 watershed organizations and in-depth longitudinal case studies of a sub-set of two organizations, we find that government involvement may yield a variety of impacts, some more positive than others, across the spectrum of organizational experience, from organization genesis to social and environmental outcomes. Such impacts vary by key organizational characteristics, such as type and age, and speak to emergent models in environmental management and governance literatures.
Author: Richard D. Margerum Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: 1785360418 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 425
Book Description
Collaborative approaches to governance are being used to address some of the most difficult environmental issues across the world, but there is limited focus on the challenges of practice. Leading scholars from the United States, Europe and Australia explore the theory and practice in a range of contexts, highlighting the lessons from practice, the potential limitations of collaboration and the potential strategies for addressing these challenges.
Author: Joseph T. Campbell Publisher: ISBN: Category : Watershed management Languages : en Pages : 180
Book Description
Abstract: Over the past decade, many collaborative watershed partnerships have sought community and stakeholder support to reduce pollution from non-point sources. While collaboration has been promoted by many as a win-win approach, little empirical evidence has shown whether participation in collaborative processes leads to improved water quality in agriculturally-dominated watersheds. This study first looks at the impacts of government on collaborative watershed management and then combines insights from diffusion of innovations literature that relate to the adoption of agricultural best management practices and policies associated with collaborative watershed management. A mixed-method comparative study of farmers in two Ohio watersheds reveals the extent to which collaboration spurs positive environmental and social outcomes and how collaboration is tied to community.
Author: E. Franklin Dukes Publisher: University of Virginia Press ISBN: 0813931533 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 241
Book Description
The debate over the value of community-based environmental collaboration is one that dominates current discussions of the management of public lands and other resources. In Community-Based Collaboration: Bridging Socio-Ecological Research and Practice, the volume’s contributors offer an in-depth interdisciplinary exploration of what attracts people to this collaborative mode. The authors address the new institutional roles adopted by community-based collaborators and their interaction with existing governance institutions in order to achieve more holistic solutions to complex environmental challenges. Contributors: Heidi L. Ballard, University of California, Davis * Juliana E. Birkhoff, RESOLVE * Charles Curtin, Antioch University * Cecilia Danks, University of Vermont * E. Franklin Dukes, University of Virginia and George Mason University * María Fernández-Giménez, Colorado State University * Karen E. Firehock, University of Virginia * Melanie Hughes McDermott, Rutgers University * William D. Leach, California State University, Sacramento * Margaret Ann Moote, private consultant * Susan L. Senecah, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry * Gregg B. Walker, Oregon State University
Author: Paul A. Sabatier Publisher: MIT Press ISBN: 9780262264754 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 348
Book Description
In recent years, water resource management in the United States has begun a shift away from top-down, government agency-directed decision processes toward a collaborative approach of negotiation and problem solving. Rather than focusing on specific pollution sources or specific areas within a watershed, this new process considers the watershed as a whole, seeking solutions to an interrelated set of social, economic, and environmental problems. Decision making involves face-to-face negotiations among a variety of stakeholders, including federal, state, and local agencies, landowners, environmentalists, industries, and researchers. Swimming Upstream analyzes the collaborative approach by providing a historical overview of watershed management in the United States and a normative and empirical conceptual framework for understanding and evaluating the process. The bulk of the book looks at a variety of collaborative watershed planning projects across the country. It first examines the applications of relatively short-term collaborative strategies in Oklahoma and Texas, exploring issues of trust and legitimacy. It then analyzes factors affecting the success of relatively long-term collaborative partnerships in the National Estuary Program and in 76 watersheds in Washington and California. Bringing analytical rigor to a field that has been dominated by practitioners' descriptive accounts, Swimming Upstream makes a vital contribution to public policy, public administration, and environmental management.
Author: Carl Wilmsen Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1136560076 Category : Nature Languages : en Pages : 318
Book Description
Participatory research has emerged as an approach to producing knowledge that is sufficiently grounded in local needs and realities to support community-based natural resource management (CBNRM), and it is often touted as crucial to the sustainable management of forests and other natural resources. This book analyses the current state of the art of participatory research in CBNRM. Its chapters and case studies examine recent experiences in collaborative forest management, harvesting impacts on forest shrubs, watershed restoration in Native American communities, civic environmentalism in an urban neighborhood and other topics. Although the main geographic focus of the book is the United States, the issues raised are synthesized and discussed in the context of recent critiques of participatory research and CBNRM worldwide. The book's purpose is to provide insights and lessons for academics and practitioners involved in CBNRM in many contexts. The issues it covers will be relevant to participatory research and CBNRM practitioners and students the world over.
Author: Management Association, Information Resources Publisher: IGI Global ISBN: 1668436876 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 2064
Book Description
Climate change is an issue that has been generating a significant amount of discussion, research, and debate in recent years. Climate change continues to evolve at a rapid rate and continues to have a wide array of effects on everything from temperature to plant life. Beyond the negative environmental impacts, climate change is also proving to be a detriment to society with increasingly violent natural disasters and human health effects. It is essential to stay up to date on the latest in emerging research within this field as it continues to develop. The Research Anthology on Environmental and Societal Impacts of Climate Change discusses the varied effects of climate change throughout all areas of life and provides a comprehensive dive into the latest research on key elements of society that are affected by the rapidly increasing clime. Covering a range of topics including reproduction, plants and animals, and energy demand, it is ideal for environmentalists, policymakers, environmental engineers, scientists, disaster and crisis management personnel, professionals, government officials, practitioners, upper-level students, and academics interested in emerging research on the numerous impacts of climate change.
Author: Tanya Burdett Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: 1800889992 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 455
Book Description
This Handbook provides a clear overview of how to achieve meaningful public participation in impact assessment (IA). It explores conceptual elements, including the democratic core of public participation in IA, as well as practical challenges, such as data sharing, with diverse perspectives from 39 leading academics and practitioners.
Author: Anka Kekez Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: 1788978587 Category : Civil service Languages : en Pages : 360
Book Description
The growing intensity and complexity of public service has spurred policy reform efforts across the globe, many featuring attempts to promote more collaborative government. Collaboration in Public Service Delivery sheds light on these efforts, analysing and reconceptualising the major types of collaboration in public service delivery through a governance lens.
Author: Tomas M. Koontz Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1136526900 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 226
Book Description
Whether the stakeholders include public, nonprofit, or exclusively private participants, collaboration is increasingly favored over regulatory enforcement or litigation as a means to settle environmental conflicts. At the urging of citizens, nongovernmental organizations, industry, and individuals within their own institutions, government officials at all levels have been experimenting with collaboration in a wide variety of contexts. Yet questions remain about the best way to ensure that government involvement will be constructive -- that is will support collaboration, rather than introduce barriers. The goal of this work is to analyze data from a variety of cases to explain how the different roles government plays in collaborative environmental management lead to different processes and outcomes. Looking at examples where government has acted to lead, encourage, or follow in the process of collaboration, they apply their new theoretical framework to cases involving the management of watersheds, rivers, and estuaries to farmland, animal habitats, and forests. Finding that there is no "best" role for government; the authors are nonetheless able make important observations about when and where collaborative environmental management is likely to be effective
Author: Sara Jean Schott Nikolic
Author: Sara Jean Schott Nikolic
Author: Richard D. Margerum
Author: Joseph T. Campbell
Author: E. Franklin Dukes
Author: Paul A. Sabatier
Author: Carl Wilmsen
Author: Management Association, Information Resources
Author: Tanya Burdett
Author: Anka Kekez
Author: Tomas M. Koontz