Author: International Monetary Fund. External Relations DepartmentPublisher:
ISBN: 9781463955830
Category :
Languages : es
Pages :
Book Description
IMF Survey No. 18, 2004 (Spanish).
Author: International Monetary Fund. External Relations DepartmentPublisher:
ISBN: 9781463955830
Category :
Languages : es
Pages :
Book Description
IMF Survey No. 18, 2004 (French).
Author: International Monetary Fund. External Relations DepartmentPublisher:
ISBN: 9781463903268
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :
Book Description
IMF in Focus
Author: IMF Survey Supplement 2004-In Focus (Chinese).
Author: International Monetary Fund. External Relations DepartmentPublisher:
ISBN: 9781463929619
Category :
Languages : zh-CN
Pages :
Book Description
IMF in Focus 2004 (Imf Supplement of the IMF Survey) Volume 33 French
Author: International Monetary Fund. External Relations DepartmentPublisher:
ISBN: 9781463954543
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :
Book Description
Shadow Economies Around the World: What Did We Learn Over the Last 20 Years?
Author: Leandro MedinaPublisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484339177
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 114
Book Description
We undertake an extended discussion of the latest developments about the existing and new estimation methods of the shadow economy. New results on the shadow economy for 158 countries all over the world are presented over 1991 to 2015. Strengths and weaknesses of these methods are assessed and a critical comparison and evaluation of the methods is carried out. The average size of the shadow economy of the 158 countries over 1991 to 2015 is 31.9 percent. The largest ones are Zimbabwe with 60.6 percent, and Bolivia with 62.3 percent of GDP. The lowest ones are Austria with 8.9 percent, and Switzerland with 7.2 percent. The new methods, especially the new macro method, Currency Demand Approach (CDA) and Multiple Indicators Multiple Causes (MIMIC) in a structured hybrid-model based estimation procedure, are promising approaches from an econometric standpoint, alongside some new micro estimates. These estimations come quite close to others used by statistical offices or based on surveys.
IEO Evaluation of Exchange Rate Policy
Author: International Monetary Fund. Independent Evaluation OfficePublisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1589066499
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 147
Book Description
The IMF is charged by its Articles of Agreement and a 1977 Executive Board Decision to exercise surveillance over the international monetary system and members’ exchange rate policies. The overriding question addressed by this evaluation is whether, over the 1999–2005 period, the IMF fulfilled this core responsibility. The main finding is that the IMF was simply not as effective as it needs to be in both its analysis and advice and in its dialogue with member countries. The evidence supporting this conclusion, along with other key findings, is set out in this report. The report also presents a detailed set of recommendations that could go a long way in improving the quality and effectiveness of IMF surveillance.
Official Records
Author: The Shadow Economy
Author: Friedrich SchneiderPublisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107034841
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 225
Book Description
This book presents new data to give an overview of shadow economies from OECD countries and propose solutions to prevent illicit work.
Cases on Technological Adaptability and Transnational Learning: Issues and Challenges
Author: Mukerji, SiranPublisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1615207805
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 446
Book Description
"The case studies in this volume enforce technology is a principle catalysts for transnational collaborative interventions in providing learning and professional development opportunities to the people of both developed and developing countries"--Provided by publisher.