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Parameter Identification of Materials and Structures

Parameter Identification of Materials and Structures PDF Author: Zenon Mróz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3211381341
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 343

Book Description
The nature and the human creations are full of complex phenomena, which sometimes can be observed but rarely follow our hypotheses. The best we can do is to build a parametric model and then try to adjust the unknown parameters based on the available observations. This topic, called parameter identification, is discussed in this book for materials and structures. The present volume of lecture notes follows a very successful advanced school, which we had the honor to coordinate in Udine, October 6-10, 2003. The authors of this volume present a wide spectrum of theories, methods and applications related to inverse and parameter identification problems. We thank the invited lecturers and the authors of this book for their contributions, the participants of the course for their active participation and the interesting discussions as well as the people of CISMfor their hospitality and their well-known professional help. Zenon Mroz Georgios E. Stavroulakis CONTENTS Preface An overview of enhanced modal identification by L. Bolognini 1 The reciprocity gap functional for identifying defects and cracks by H. D. Bui, A. Constantinescu and H. Maigre 17 Some innovative industrial prospects centered on inverse analyses by G. Maier, M. Bocciarelli andR. Fedele 55 Identification of damage in beam and plate structures using parameter dependent modal changes and thermographic methods by Z. Mroz andK. Dems 95 Crack and flaw identification in statics and dynamics, using filter algorithms and soft computing by G. E, Stavroulakis, M. Engelhardt andH.

Parameter Identification of Materials and Structures

Parameter Identification of Materials and Structures PDF Author: Zenon Mróz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3211381341
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 343

Book Description
The nature and the human creations are full of complex phenomena, which sometimes can be observed but rarely follow our hypotheses. The best we can do is to build a parametric model and then try to adjust the unknown parameters based on the available observations. This topic, called parameter identification, is discussed in this book for materials and structures. The present volume of lecture notes follows a very successful advanced school, which we had the honor to coordinate in Udine, October 6-10, 2003. The authors of this volume present a wide spectrum of theories, methods and applications related to inverse and parameter identification problems. We thank the invited lecturers and the authors of this book for their contributions, the participants of the course for their active participation and the interesting discussions as well as the people of CISMfor their hospitality and their well-known professional help. Zenon Mroz Georgios E. Stavroulakis CONTENTS Preface An overview of enhanced modal identification by L. Bolognini 1 The reciprocity gap functional for identifying defects and cracks by H. D. Bui, A. Constantinescu and H. Maigre 17 Some innovative industrial prospects centered on inverse analyses by G. Maier, M. Bocciarelli andR. Fedele 55 Identification of damage in beam and plate structures using parameter dependent modal changes and thermographic methods by Z. Mroz andK. Dems 95 Crack and flaw identification in statics and dynamics, using filter algorithms and soft computing by G. E, Stavroulakis, M. Engelhardt andH.

Identification of Materials

Identification of Materials PDF Author: Anton A. Benedetti-Pichler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3709181070
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 506

Book Description
This book has been written for the practicing chemist whose occasional task may be qualitative analysis. It deals with the investigation of things as they are without any limitations to the scope. It emphasizes the identification of materials - inorganic, organic, organized (biological), common, rare, described or not described in the accessible literatur- as they actually occur in nature and industry, or are met in the investigation of mishaps and crime. The description of techniques - macro to submicro - and the practice exercises have been included since the teaching of these arts is rarely a part of academic curricula and it happens with increasing frequency that chemists have to acquire them "on the job". In the systematic procedure given, emphasis is placed upon the investiga tion of minute specimens and upon acute reasoning that continuously weighs all accumulating evi9.ence. The work begins with the consideration of the history of the material under investigation. Especially when specks of all organic substance shall be identified, it should be realized that the discovery of the source - and consequently of the possibilities involve- may be the most valuable clue to an efficient solution of the problem.

Terahertz Frequency Detection and Identification of Materials and Objects

Terahertz Frequency Detection and Identification of Materials and Objects PDF Author: R.E. Miles
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402065035
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 365

Book Description
Want an overview of where the technology of terahertz detection has been going? Here it is. The technology has largely been developed around expensive and bulky femtosecond laser systems but, as described in this book, advances in semiconductor superlattice technology are leading to compact "electronic" sources such as the quantum cascade laser, two-terminal "Gunn" type oscillators and even a THz frequency amplifier. These advances towards electronic (as opposed to optical) THz systems mean that the technology will become portable and much less costly.

Identification of Materials Via Physical Properties, Chemical Tests, and Microscopy

Identification of Materials Via Physical Properties, Chemical Tests, and Microscopy PDF Author: Anton Alexander Benedetti-Pichler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry, Analytic
Languages : en
Pages : 492

Book Description


Easy Identification of Plastics and Rubbers

Easy Identification of Plastics and Rubbers PDF Author: Guénaëlle A. L. Verleye
Publisher: iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN: 9781859572689
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
Polymers are found in every aspect of daily life. Materials must be carefully selected to ensure that properties match performance requirements, and this resource explains how to pick the appropriate materials.

Constitutive Modeling of Engineering Materials

Constitutive Modeling of Engineering Materials PDF Author: Vladimir Buljak
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128146974
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Book Description
Constitutive Modeling of Engineering Materials provides an extensive theoretical overview of elastic, plastic, damage, and fracture models, giving readers the foundational knowledge needed to successfully apply them to and solve common engineering material problems. Particular attention is given to inverse analysis, parameter identification, and the numerical implementation of models with the finite element method. Application in practice is discussed in detail, showing examples of working computer programs for simple constitutive behaviors. Examples explore the important components of material modeling which form the building blocks of any complex constitutive behavior. Addresses complex behaviors in a wide range of materials, from polymers, to metals and shape memory alloys Covers constitutive models with both small and large deformations Provides detailed examples of computer implementations for material models

The Identification of Textile Materials

The Identification of Textile Materials PDF Author: Textile Institute (Manchester, England)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Textile fabrics
Languages : en
Pages : 102

Book Description


Identification and Control of the Geographic Origin of Plant Materials: Investigation of Ambient Influences and Environmental Selection

Identification and Control of the Geographic Origin of Plant Materials: Investigation of Ambient Influences and Environmental Selection PDF Author: Micha Horacek
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889769291
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 123

Book Description


Material Identification Using Mixed Numerical Experimental Methods

Material Identification Using Mixed Numerical Experimental Methods PDF Author: Hugo Sol
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400914717
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Book Description
Euromech 357 took place in the nice authentic monastery 'Rolduc' in Kerkrade, Holland. The objective was to bring together researchers to present their latest advancements in the relatively new domain of Material properties identification by Mixed Numerical Experimental Methods (MMM). MMM are a modem and increasingly powerful way to determine the values of unknown parameters in a numerical model by observations made on real physical test structures. Starting from the measurement of output values (like displacements, stresses, velocities, vibrations, .. ) of the real physical test structure, MMM try to update parameters in the numerical model in such a way that the computed observations match the experimental observations. It was shown clearly at the colloquium that the combined use of numerical analysing tools and sophisticated measurement techniques has created an extra degree of freedom for the design of experiments and has led to new approaches for material characterisation. The colloquium was attended by 39 participants coming from 12 different European countries. We had 23 oral presentations on the different topics of the above mentioned sessions. Each presentation was followed by an intensive discussion. Du~ to the informal atmosphere and the limited number of participants, the discussions were very lively and fruitful. The opportunity to continue to discuss common problems after dinner in a reserved place was also offered to the Euromech participants. This opportunity and the fact that the monastery was isolated (nobody could escape!) created an excellent platform for discussions and personal contacts.

The Identification of Vat Dyes on Cellulosic Materials

The Identification of Vat Dyes on Cellulosic Materials PDF Author: D. A. Derrett-Smith
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483164594
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Book Description
The Identification of Vat Dyes on Cellulosic Materials focuses on the determination of the dyeing class of all the dyes usually found on cellulosic materials, which is a another method of distinguishing between reactive and other classes of dyes on these materials. This book discusses the characteristics of vat and soluble vat dyes. Organized into six chapters, this book starts with an overview of the various methods of preparing the five reagents used in the tests, namely, alkaline hydrosulfite, acid hydrosulfite, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, and acid potassium permanganate. This text then describes the various tests that are found reliable in determining the different types of dyes. Other chapters examine the rate of oxidation of all the available blue dyes, which are classified into four major subdivisions. The final chapter deals with the identification of indigo blue dyes wherein the distinctions can be made by means of nitric acid in a similar manner. This book is a valuable resource for dye manufacturers.