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Hysteresis in Magnetism

Hysteresis in Magnetism PDF Author: Giorgio Bertotti
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080534376
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 576

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive treatment of the physics of hysteresis in magnetism and of the mathematical tools used to describe it. Hysteresis in Magnetism discusses from a unified viewpoint the relationsof hysteresis to Maxwells equations, equilibrium and non-equilibrium thermodynamics, non-linear system dynamics, micromagnetics, and domain theory. These aspects are then applied to the interpretation of magnetization reversal mechanisms: coherent rotation and switching in magnetic particles, stochastic domain wall motion and the Barkhausen effect, coercivity mechanisms and magnetic viscosity, rate-dependent hysteresis and eddy-current losses. The book emphasizes the connection between basic physical ideas and phenomenological models of interest to applications, and, in particular, to the conceptual path going from Maxwells equations and thermodynamics to micromagnetics and to Preisach hysteresis modeling. - The reader will get insight into the importance and role of hysteresis in magnetism; In particular, he will learn: - which are the fingerprints of hysteresis in magnetism - which are the situations in which hysteresis may appear - how to describe mathematically these situations - how to apply these descriptions to magnetic materials - how to interpret and predict magnetic hysteresis phenomena observed experimentally

Hysteresis in Magnetism

Hysteresis in Magnetism PDF Author: Giorgio Bertotti
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080534376
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 576

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive treatment of the physics of hysteresis in magnetism and of the mathematical tools used to describe it. Hysteresis in Magnetism discusses from a unified viewpoint the relationsof hysteresis to Maxwells equations, equilibrium and non-equilibrium thermodynamics, non-linear system dynamics, micromagnetics, and domain theory. These aspects are then applied to the interpretation of magnetization reversal mechanisms: coherent rotation and switching in magnetic particles, stochastic domain wall motion and the Barkhausen effect, coercivity mechanisms and magnetic viscosity, rate-dependent hysteresis and eddy-current losses. The book emphasizes the connection between basic physical ideas and phenomenological models of interest to applications, and, in particular, to the conceptual path going from Maxwells equations and thermodynamics to micromagnetics and to Preisach hysteresis modeling. - The reader will get insight into the importance and role of hysteresis in magnetism; In particular, he will learn: - which are the fingerprints of hysteresis in magnetism - which are the situations in which hysteresis may appear - how to describe mathematically these situations - how to apply these descriptions to magnetic materials - how to interpret and predict magnetic hysteresis phenomena observed experimentally

Systems with Hysteresis

Systems with Hysteresis PDF Author: Mark A. Krasnosel'skii
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642613020
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 429

Book Description
Hysteresis phenomena are common in numerous physical, mechanical, ecological and biological systems. They reflect memory effects and process irreversibility. The use of hysteresis operators (hysterons) offers an approach to macroscopic modelling of the dynamics of phase transitions and rheological systems. The applications cover processes in electromagnetism, elastoplasticity and population dynamics in particular. Hysterons are also typical elements of control systems where they represent thermostats and other discontinuous controllers with memory. The book offers the first systematic mathematical treatment of hysteresis nonlinearities. Construction procedures are set up for hysterons in various function spaces, in continuous and discontinuous cases. A general theory of variable hysterons is developed, including identification and stability questions. Both deterministic and non-deterministic hysterons are considered, with applications to the study of feedback systems. Many of the results presented - mostly obtained by the authors and their scientific group - have not been published before. The book is essentially self contained and is addressed both to researchers and advanced students.

The Science of Hysteresis: Mathematical modeling and applications

The Science of Hysteresis: Mathematical modeling and applications PDF Author: I. D. Mayergoyz
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123694310
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 764

Book Description
Volume 1 covers: * Mathematical models * Differential equations * Stochastic aspects of hysteresis * Binary detection using hysteresis * Models of unemployment in economics Volume 2 covers: * Physical models of magnetic hysteresis * All aspects of magnetisation dynamics Volume 3 covers: * Hysteresis phenomena in materials * Over 2100 pages, rich with supporting illustrations, figures and equations * Contains contributions from an international list of authors, from a wide-range of disciplines * Covers all aspects of hysteresis - from differential equations, and binary detection, to models of unemployment and magnetisation dynamics.

Hysteresis and Phase Transitions

Hysteresis and Phase Transitions PDF Author: Martin Brokate
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461240484
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Book Description
Hysteresis is an exciting and mathematically challenging phenomenon that oc curs in rather different situations: jt, can be a byproduct offundamental physical mechanisms (such as phase transitions) or the consequence of a degradation or imperfection (like the play in a mechanical system), or it is built deliberately into a system in order to monitor its behaviour, as in the case of the heat control via thermostats. The delicate interplay between memory effects and the occurrence of hys teresis loops has the effect that hysteresis is a genuinely nonlinear phenomenon which is usually non-smooth and thus not easy to treat mathematically. Hence it was only in the early seventies that the group of Russian scientists around M. A. Krasnoselskii initiated a systematic mathematical investigation of the phenomenon of hysteresis which culminated in the fundamental monograph Krasnoselskii-Pokrovskii (1983). In the meantime, many mathematicians have contributed to the mathematical theory, and the important monographs of 1. Mayergoyz (1991) and A. Visintin (1994a) have appeared. We came into contact with the notion of hysteresis around the year 1980.

Mathematical Models of Hysteresis

Mathematical Models of Hysteresis PDF Author: I.D. Mayergoyz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461230284
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 225

Book Description
The purpose of this book is to describe in sufficient detail the mathematical models of hysteresis nonlinearities with "nonlocal memories. " The distinct feature of these nonlinearities is that their future states depend on past histories of input variations. It turns out that memories of hysteresis nonlinearities are quite selective. Indeed, experiments show that only some past input extrema (not the entire input variations) leave their marks upon future states of hysteresis nonlinearities. Thus, special mathematical tools are needed to describe nonlocal selective memories of hysteresis nonlinearities. The origin of such tools can be traced back to the landmark paper of Preisach. The book is primarily concerned with Preisach-type models of hysteresis. All these models have a common generic feature; they are constructed as superposi tions of simplest hysteresis nonlinearities-rectangular loops. The discussion is by and large centered around the following topics: various generalizations and extensions of the classical Preisach model (with special emphasis on vector generalizations), finding of necessary and sufficient conditions for the represen tation of actual hysteresis nonlinearities by various Preisach-type models, solution of identification problems for these models, and numerical implementa tion and experimental testing of Preisach-type models. Although the study of Preisach-type models constitutes the main subject of the book, some effort is also made to establish some interesting connections between these models and such topics as the critical state model for superconducting hysteresis, the classi cal Stoner-Wohlfarth model for vector magnetic hysteresis, thermal activation type models for viscosity, magnetostrictive hysteresis and neural networks.

Differential Models of Hysteresis

Differential Models of Hysteresis PDF Author: Augusto Visintin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662115573
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 420

Book Description
Hysteresis effects occur in science and engineering: plasticity, ferromagnetism, ferroelectricity are well-known examples. This volume provides a self-contained and comprehensive introduction to the analysis of hysteresis models, and illustrates several new results in this field.

Hysteresis and Phase Transitions

Hysteresis and Phase Transitions PDF Author: Martin Brokate
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387947631
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Book Description
Hysteresis is an exciting and mathematically challenging phenomenon that oc curs in rather different situations: jt, can be a byproduct offundamental physical mechanisms (such as phase transitions) or the consequence of a degradation or imperfection (like the play in a mechanical system), or it is built deliberately into a system in order to monitor its behaviour, as in the case of the heat control via thermostats. The delicate interplay between memory effects and the occurrence of hys teresis loops has the effect that hysteresis is a genuinely nonlinear phenomenon which is usually non-smooth and thus not easy to treat mathematically. Hence it was only in the early seventies that the group of Russian scientists around M. A. Krasnoselskii initiated a systematic mathematical investigation of the phenomenon of hysteresis which culminated in the fundamental monograph Krasnoselskii-Pokrovskii (1983). In the meantime, many mathematicians have contributed to the mathematical theory, and the important monographs of 1. Mayergoyz (1991) and A. Visintin (1994a) have appeared. We came into contact with the notion of hysteresis around the year 1980.

Hysteresis Phenomena in Biology

Hysteresis Phenomena in Biology PDF Author: Hamid Reza Noori
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642382185
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 51

Book Description
The occurrence of hysteresis phenomena has been traditionally associated with mechanical and magnetic properties of materials. However, recent studies on the dynamics of biological processes suggest switch-like behavior that could be described by mathematical models of hysteresis. This book presents the milestones and perspectives of biological hysteresis and provides a comprehensive and application-oriented introduction to this subject. The target audience primarily comprises researchers but the book may also be beneficial for graduate students.

Hysteresis Characterization and Control of Electrorheological and Magnetorheological Materials

Hysteresis Characterization and Control of Electrorheological and Magnetorheological Materials PDF Author: Xian-Xu Bai
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889713237
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 189

Book Description


Noise-Driven Phenomena in Hysteretic Systems

Noise-Driven Phenomena in Hysteretic Systems PDF Author: Mihai Dimian
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461413745
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Book Description
Noise-Driven Phenomena in Hysteretic Systems provides a general approach to nonlinear systems with hysteresis driven by noisy inputs, which leads to a unitary framework for the analysis of various stochastic aspects of hysteresis. This book includes integral, differential and algebraic models that are used to describe scalar and vector hysteretic nonlinearities originating from various areas of science and engineering. The universality of the authors approach is also reflected by the diversity of the models used to portray the input noise, from the classical Gaussian white noise to its impulsive forms, often encountered in economics and biological systems, and pink noise, ubiquitous in multi-stable electronic systems. The book is accompanied by HysterSoft© - a robust simulation environment designed to perform complex hysteresis modeling – that can be used by the reader to reproduce many of the results presented in the book as well as to research both disruptive and constructive effects of noise in hysteretic systems.