Author: Paul-Hermann Zieschang Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031394895 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 398
Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive algebraic treatment of hypergroups, as defined by F. Marty in 1934. It starts with structural results, which are developed along the lines of the structure theory of groups. The focus then turns to a number of concrete classes of hypergroups with small parameters, and continues with a closer look at the role of involutions (modeled after the definition of group-theoretic involutions) within the theory of hypergroups. Hypergroups generated by involutions lead to the exchange condition (a genuine generalization of the group-theoretic exchange condition), and this condition defines the so-called Coxeter hypergroups. Coxeter hypergroups can be treated in a similar way to Coxeter groups. On the other hand, their regular actions are mathematically equivalent to buildings (in the sense of Jacques Tits). A similar equivalence is discussed for twin buildings. The primary audience for the monograph will be researchers working in Algebra and/or Algebraic Combinatorics, in particular on association schemes.
Author: László Székelyhidi Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814407003 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 210
Book Description
The theory of hypergroups is a rapidly developing area of mathematics due to its diverse applications in different areas like probability, harmonic analysis, etc. This book exhibits the use of functional equations and spectral synthesis in the theory of hypergroups. It also presents the fruitful consequences of this delicate "marriage" where the methods of spectral analysis and synthesis can provide an efficient tool in characterization problems of function classes on hypergroups. This book is written for the interested reader who has open eyes for both functional equations and hypergroups, and who dares to enter a new world of ideas, a new world of methods - and, sometimes, a new world of unexpected difficulties.
Author: László Székelyhidi Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 981440702X Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 212
Book Description
The theory of hypergroups is a rapidly developing area of mathematics due to its diverse applications in different areas like probability, harmonic analysis, etc. This book exhibits the use of functional equations and spectral synthesis in the theory of hypergroups. It also presents the fruitful consequences of this delicate “marriage” where the methods of spectral analysis and synthesis can provide an efficient tool in characterization problems of function classes on hypergroups. This book is written for the interested reader who has open eyes for both functional equations and hypergroups, and who dares to enter a new world of ideas, a new world of methods — and, sometimes, a new world of unexpected difficulties. Contents:IntroductionPolynomial Hypergroups in One VariablePolynomial Hypergroups in Several VariablesSturm-Liouville HypergroupsTwo-Point Support HypergroupsSpectral Analysis and Synthesis on Polynomial HypergroupsSpectral Analysis and Synthesis on Sturm-Liouville HypergroupsMoment Problems on HypergroupsSpecial Functional Equations on HypergroupsDifference Equations on Polynomial HypergroupsStability Problems on Hypergroups Readership: Researchers and post-graduate students working in hypergroups. Keywords:Functional Equation;Hypergroup;Spectral SynthesisKey Features:The treatment applied here is completely new for those who are working in hypergroups: methods of functional equations and spectral synthesis have not been used beforeThis treatment also enriches the theory of functional equations: no classical functional equational methods have been applied before on structures like hypergroupsSeveral problems in both fields can be considered from a unique point of view of convolution type functional equationsReviews: “The author presents a new and very interesting idea of solving functional equations, which can stimulate mathematicians from different areas of mathematics to study and solve similar problems.” Zentralblatt MATH
Author: Walter R. Bloom Publisher: Walter de Gruyter ISBN: 3110877597 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 609
Book Description
The series is devoted to the publication of monographs and high-level textbooks in mathematics, mathematical methods and their applications. Apart from covering important areas of current interest, a major aim is to make topics of an interdisciplinary nature accessible to the non-specialist. The works in this series are addressed to advanced students and researchers in mathematics and theoretical physics. In addition, it can serve as a guide for lectures and seminars on a graduate level. The series de Gruyter Studies in Mathematics was founded ca. 30 years ago by the late Professor Heinz Bauer and Professor Peter Gabriel with the aim to establish a series of monographs and textbooks of high standard, written by scholars with an international reputation presenting current fields of research in pure and applied mathematics. While the editorial board of the Studies has changed with the years, the aspirations of the Studies are unchanged. In times of rapid growth of mathematical knowledge carefully written monographs and textbooks written by experts are needed more than ever, not least to pave the way for the next generation of mathematicians. In this sense the editorial board and the publisher of the Studies are devoted to continue the Studies as a service to the mathematical community. Please submit any book proposals to Niels Jacob.
Author: Ken Ross Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 0817643486 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 248
Book Description
An underlying theme in this text is the notion of hypergroups, the theory of which has been developed and used in fields as diverse as special functions, differential equations, probability theory, representation theory, measure theory, Hopf algebras, and quantum groups. Other topics include the harmonic analysis of analytic functions, ergodic theory and wavelets.
Author: Rupert Lasser Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9811266212 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 621
Book Description
The book aims at giving a monographic presentation of the abstract harmonic analysis of hypergroups, while combining it with applied topics of spectral analysis, approximation by orthogonal expansions and stochastic sequences. Hypergroups are locally compact Hausdorff spaces equipped with a convolution, an involution and a unit element. Related algebraic structures had already been studied by Frobenius around 1900. Their axiomatic characterisation in harmonic analysis was later developed in the 1970s. Hypergoups naturally emerge in seemingly different application areas as time series analysis, probability theory and theoretical physics.The book presents harmonic analysis on commutative and polynomial hypergroups as well as weakly stationary random fields and sequences thereon. For polynomial hypergroups also difference equations and stationary sequences are considered. At greater extent than in the existing literature, the book compiles a rather comprehensive list of hypergroups, in particular of polynomial hypergroups. With an eye on readers at advanced undergraduate and graduate level, the proofs are generally worked out in careful detail. The bibliography is extensive.
Author: Xiaohong Zhang Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 17
Book Description
The symmetry of hyperoperation is expressed by hypergroup, more extensive hyperalgebraic structures than hypergroups are studied in this paper. The new concepts of neutrosophic extended triplet semihypergroup (NET- semihypergroup) and neutrosophic extended triplet hypergroup (NET-hypergroup) are firstly introduced, some basic properties are obtained, and the relationships among NET- semihypergroups, regular semihypergroups, NET-hypergroups and regular hypergroups are systematically are investigated. Moreover, pure NET-semihypergroup and pure NET-hypergroup are investigated, and a strucuture theorem of commutative pure NET-semihypergroup is established. Finally, a new notion of weak commutative NET-semihypergroup is proposed, some important examples are obtained by software MATLAB, and the following important result is proved: every pure and weak commutative NET-semihypergroup is a disjoint union of some regular hypergroups which are its subhypergroups.
Author: M. Al-Tahan Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 16
Book Description
After introducing the notion of hyperstructures about 80 years ago by F. Marty, a number of researches on its theory, generalization, and it’s applications have been done. On the other hand, the theory of Neutrosophy, the study of neutralities, was developed in 1995 by F. Smarandache as an extension of dialectics. This paper aims at finding a connection between refined neutrosophy of sets and hypergroups. In this regard, we define refined neutrosophic quadruple hypergroups, study their properties, and find their fundamental refined neutrosophic quadruple groups. Moreover, some results related to refined neutrosophic quadruple po-hypergroups are obtained.
Author: Khalifa Trimeche Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 9789056990800 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 370
Book Description
Wavelets have recently been enjoying a period of popularity and rapid growth, and the influence of wavelet methods now extends well beyond mathematics into a number of practical fields, including statistics. The theory of hypergroups can be traced back to the turn of the century, and following its formalization in the early 1970s, the area has now reached maturity. Hypergroups provide a very general and flexible context in which many of the classical techniques of harmonic analysis can be fruitfully employed. It is, therefore, natural to seek to exploit the newer techniques of wavelet analysis in this area. This text addresses itself to this challenge in some depth, providing a thorough and authoritative account of wavelet methods applied to hypergroups.
Author: Bijan Davvaz Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9811249407 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 300
Book Description
The book presents an updated study of hypergroups, being structured on 12 chapters in starting with the presentation of the basic notions in the domain: semihypergroups, hypergroups, classes of subhypergroups, types of homomorphisms, but also key notions: canonical hypergroups, join spaces and complete hypergroups. A detailed study is dedicated to the connections between hypergroups and binary relations, starting from connections established by Rosenberg and Corsini. Various types of binary relations are highlighted, in particular equivalence relations and the corresponding quotient structures, which enjoy certain properties: commutativity, cyclicity, solvability.A special attention is paid to the fundamental beta relationship, which leads to a group quotient structure. In the finite case, the number of non-isomorphic Rosenberg hypergroups of small orders is mentioned. Also, the study of hypergroups associated with relations is extended to the case of hypergroups associated to n-ary relations. Then follows an applied excursion of hypergroups in important chapters in mathematics: lattices, Pawlak approximation, hypergraphs, topology, with various properties, characterizations, varied and interesting examples. The bibliography presented is an updated one in the field, followed by an index of the notions presented in the book, useful in its study.
Author: Paul-Hermann Zieschang
Author: László Székelyhidi
Author: László Székelyhidi
Author: Walter R. Bloom
Author: Ken Ross
Author: Rupert Lasser
Author: Xiaohong Zhang 
Author: M. Al-Tahan
Author: Khalifa Trimeche
Author: Bijan Davvaz