Author: Kevin Allen Tynes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Flood dams and reservoirs
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Side-channel weirs can be used for flood control to divert part of a channel's flow into detention basins, thereby reducing peak discharges and stages. After passage of the flood peak, the stored water can be released back to the channel. The Harris County (Texas) Flood Control District is planning the use of several side-channel weirs which will discharge into regional detention basins. The weirs are being designed to divert approximately 50% of peak flows of up to 25,000 cfs, with accompanying depths of up to 25 feet in the channels. A 1:25 scale model was built to investigate the hydraulic characteristics of embankment-shaped side-channel weirs. This thesis describes the model, its use, and the results obtained from the model study. Particular attention has been given to 1) quantification of the discharge which flows over a side-channel weir for given weir geometries and channel flow conditions, 2) the changes which occur in the channel stage along the length of the side-channel weir as water flows past and over the weir, 3) the effects of submergence on the side-channel weir discharge and channel stages, and 4) the effect of tapering the channel (i.e., progressively reducing its width) along the length of the weir. The standard equation for discharge over a normal broad-crested weir was modified slightly for side-weir applications and a bulk discharge coefficient (C[subscript e]) was used. C[subscript e] was correlated with channel flow parameters and weir geometric parameters. The side-weir discharge causes a head change along the weir in addition to the frictional head loss. This additional head change (h[subscript c]) is needed to determine the change in stage between the ends of the weir. The model results were used to calculate h[subscript c] using the energy equation; h[subscript c] was then correlated with channel flow conditions and weir geometric parameters. Submergence effects were characterized by determining the decrease in the bulk discharge coefficient and in the additional head change along the weir for varying values of submergence. Similar analyses were made to determine the side-weir discharge and stage change for weirs placed in tapered channels.
Hydraulics of Side-channel Weirs for Regional Detention Basins
Author: Kevin Allen Tynes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Flood dams and reservoirs
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Side-channel weirs can be used for flood control to divert part of a channel's flow into detention basins, thereby reducing peak discharges and stages. After passage of the flood peak, the stored water can be released back to the channel. The Harris County (Texas) Flood Control District is planning the use of several side-channel weirs which will discharge into regional detention basins. The weirs are being designed to divert approximately 50% of peak flows of up to 25,000 cfs, with accompanying depths of up to 25 feet in the channels. A 1:25 scale model was built to investigate the hydraulic characteristics of embankment-shaped side-channel weirs. This thesis describes the model, its use, and the results obtained from the model study. Particular attention has been given to 1) quantification of the discharge which flows over a side-channel weir for given weir geometries and channel flow conditions, 2) the changes which occur in the channel stage along the length of the side-channel weir as water flows past and over the weir, 3) the effects of submergence on the side-channel weir discharge and channel stages, and 4) the effect of tapering the channel (i.e., progressively reducing its width) along the length of the weir. The standard equation for discharge over a normal broad-crested weir was modified slightly for side-weir applications and a bulk discharge coefficient (C[subscript e]) was used. C[subscript e] was correlated with channel flow parameters and weir geometric parameters. The side-weir discharge causes a head change along the weir in addition to the frictional head loss. This additional head change (h[subscript c]) is needed to determine the change in stage between the ends of the weir. The model results were used to calculate h[subscript c] using the energy equation; h[subscript c] was then correlated with channel flow conditions and weir geometric parameters. Submergence effects were characterized by determining the decrease in the bulk discharge coefficient and in the additional head change along the weir for varying values of submergence. Similar analyses were made to determine the side-weir discharge and stage change for weirs placed in tapered channels.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Flood dams and reservoirs
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Side-channel weirs can be used for flood control to divert part of a channel's flow into detention basins, thereby reducing peak discharges and stages. After passage of the flood peak, the stored water can be released back to the channel. The Harris County (Texas) Flood Control District is planning the use of several side-channel weirs which will discharge into regional detention basins. The weirs are being designed to divert approximately 50% of peak flows of up to 25,000 cfs, with accompanying depths of up to 25 feet in the channels. A 1:25 scale model was built to investigate the hydraulic characteristics of embankment-shaped side-channel weirs. This thesis describes the model, its use, and the results obtained from the model study. Particular attention has been given to 1) quantification of the discharge which flows over a side-channel weir for given weir geometries and channel flow conditions, 2) the changes which occur in the channel stage along the length of the side-channel weir as water flows past and over the weir, 3) the effects of submergence on the side-channel weir discharge and channel stages, and 4) the effect of tapering the channel (i.e., progressively reducing its width) along the length of the weir. The standard equation for discharge over a normal broad-crested weir was modified slightly for side-weir applications and a bulk discharge coefficient (C[subscript e]) was used. C[subscript e] was correlated with channel flow parameters and weir geometric parameters. The side-weir discharge causes a head change along the weir in addition to the frictional head loss. This additional head change (h[subscript c]) is needed to determine the change in stage between the ends of the weir. The model results were used to calculate h[subscript c] using the energy equation; h[subscript c] was then correlated with channel flow conditions and weir geometric parameters. Submergence effects were characterized by determining the decrease in the bulk discharge coefficient and in the additional head change along the weir for varying values of submergence. Similar analyses were made to determine the side-weir discharge and stage change for weirs placed in tapered channels.
Full Equations (FEQ) Model for the Solution of the Full, Dynamic Equations of Motion for One-dimensional Unsteady Flow in Open Channels and Through Control Structures
Author: Delbert D. Franz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Channels (Hydraulic engineering)
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Channels (Hydraulic engineering)
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Book Description
Hydraulic Design of Side Weirs
Author: R. W. P. May
Publisher: Thomas Telford
ISBN: 9780727731678
Category : Diversion weirs
Languages : en
Pages : 164
Book Description
Side weirs are widely used to divert or discharge flows from reservoirs, rivers, artificial channels and sewers. The hydraulic behaviour of this type of weir is complex and difficult to predict accurately using simple methods and the diversity of applictions of side weirs has the potential to complicate guidance. This manual covers the fundamental hydraulic principles and discusses the practical design issues separately for each main strcuture type.
Publisher: Thomas Telford
ISBN: 9780727731678
Category : Diversion weirs
Languages : en
Pages : 164
Book Description
Side weirs are widely used to divert or discharge flows from reservoirs, rivers, artificial channels and sewers. The hydraulic behaviour of this type of weir is complex and difficult to predict accurately using simple methods and the diversity of applictions of side weirs has the potential to complicate guidance. This manual covers the fundamental hydraulic principles and discusses the practical design issues separately for each main strcuture type.
Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences
Author: Wade H. Shafer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461534747
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 421
Book Description
Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and disseminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS) * at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the activity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all con cerned if the printing and distribution of the volumes were handled by an interna tional publishing house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Cor poration of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 34 (thesis year 1989) a total of 13,377 theses titles from 26 Canadian and 184 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for these titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this important annual reference work. While Volume 34 reports theses submitted in 1989, on occasion, certain univer sities do report theses submitted in previous years but not reported at the time.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461534747
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 421
Book Description
Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and disseminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS) * at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the activity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all con cerned if the printing and distribution of the volumes were handled by an interna tional publishing house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Cor poration of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 34 (thesis year 1989) a total of 13,377 theses titles from 26 Canadian and 184 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for these titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this important annual reference work. While Volume 34 reports theses submitted in 1989, on occasion, certain univer sities do report theses submitted in previous years but not reported at the time.
Water-resources Investigations Report
A Study of the Discharge Over Weirs on the Side of a Channel
Author: Cecil Ruffell Russell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
Hydraulic Characteristics of Recessed Curb Inlets and Bridge Drains
Author: Edward Raymond Holley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 94
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 94
Book Description
Hydraulic Design of Flood Control Channels
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Channels (Hydraulic engineering)
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Channels (Hydraulic engineering)
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Book Description
Physical Modeling for Side-Channel Weirs
Author: Ka-Leung Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 177
Book Description
In a previous project, experiments were conducted to determine the hydraulic characteristics of embankment-shaped side weirs in trapezoidal channels with 2.5H:1V side slopes. The present project built on the work done in the previous project. Data from the previous project was reanalyzed, and computations of water surface profiles along side weirs were used to evaluate the effects of channel lope and roughness on weir hydraulics. It was concluded that both the slope and roughness of the main channel should be included explicitly in the calculations of side-weir flows. The physical model was modified to have 4H:1V side slopes, and additional experiments were conducted on side-weir flows. These experiments included both the characteristics of the weir flows and the size and hydraulic effects of the separation zone created in the main channel by the side-weir diversion flow. Based on the experimental results, it is recommended that side-weir discharges be calculated using integration along the weir length and empirical coefficients for the discharge per unit of weir length rather than bulk coefficients for the entire discharge. Empirical formulas are presented for embankment-shaped side weirs. Limited experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of channel flow on the hydraulics of culverts used for diversion. The empirical results presented in this report were incorporated into a computational scheme for side diversions. That computational scheme is presented in a companion report ("Side-Diversion Analysis System", CRWR Online Report 02-3).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 177
Book Description
In a previous project, experiments were conducted to determine the hydraulic characteristics of embankment-shaped side weirs in trapezoidal channels with 2.5H:1V side slopes. The present project built on the work done in the previous project. Data from the previous project was reanalyzed, and computations of water surface profiles along side weirs were used to evaluate the effects of channel lope and roughness on weir hydraulics. It was concluded that both the slope and roughness of the main channel should be included explicitly in the calculations of side-weir flows. The physical model was modified to have 4H:1V side slopes, and additional experiments were conducted on side-weir flows. These experiments included both the characteristics of the weir flows and the size and hydraulic effects of the separation zone created in the main channel by the side-weir diversion flow. Based on the experimental results, it is recommended that side-weir discharges be calculated using integration along the weir length and empirical coefficients for the discharge per unit of weir length rather than bulk coefficients for the entire discharge. Empirical formulas are presented for embankment-shaped side weirs. Limited experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of channel flow on the hydraulics of culverts used for diversion. The empirical results presented in this report were incorporated into a computational scheme for side diversions. That computational scheme is presented in a companion report ("Side-Diversion Analysis System", CRWR Online Report 02-3).
Engineering and Design
Author: United States. Army. Corps of Engineers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Flood control
Languages : en
Pages : 196
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Flood control
Languages : en
Pages : 196
Book Description