Humanism and Marx's Thought PDF Download

Author: Howard Lee Parsons
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Author: P.J. Kain
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400946465
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 207

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In recent writings on Marx one finds an increasing interest in his humanism. This phenomenon began in the third decade of our century as a reaction against the mechanistic and stereotyped image of Marx 1 characteristic of the Second International and of Stalinism. Lukacs, in History and Class Consciousness (1923), was one of the first to discover this new Marx, and he did so even before the most important 2 of the humanistic writings of the young Marx had been discovered. With the publication ofthese writings in 1932 - namely, the Economic 3 and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 - this new outlook was given enormous impetus. In these Manuscripts, Marx makes the human being the creator and the goal of alI reality. The objectification of the human essence through labor transforms both society and nature. Labor transforms its wor1d into a place which mirrors, unfolds, and confirms the human being. This humanism is a complex and many-faceted issue. In this book we will be concerned only with a certain part of it, i.e., the epistemology, method, and doctrine of nature which it involves. Other aspects of it - Marx' concept of alienation and his theory of labor and the state -have 4 been dealt with elsewhere.

Author: Raya Dunayevskaya
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004383670
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Marx’s Philosophy of Revolution in Permanence for Our Day, a selection of writings by the Marxist-Humanist philosopher and revolutionary Raya Dunayevskaya, brings out the contemporary urgency of Marx’s work as a philosophy of revolution in permanence. That dialectic permeates the totality of Marx’s body of ideas and activities. Major themes include Marx’s transformation of the Hegelian dialectic; the inseparability of Marx’s economics, humanism, and dialectic; the battle of ideas with post-Marx Marxism, beginning with Engels; Black liberation, internationalism, and women’s liberation; today’s burning question of the relationship between spontaneity, organization, and philosophy; the emergence of counter-revolution from within the revolution; and the problem of what happens after the revolution.

Author: Julián Torres López
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781717480187
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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In this long-form essay, Julián Esteban Torres López dissects Karl Marx's writings to make explicit a Marxian Humanitarian Theory. Torres López surveys and analyzes Marx's work on violence, revolution, and the treatment of human life, and concludes that not only did Marx see the possibility that socialism and communism could be achieved by peaceful means, but that it should be done so. Torres López challenges the mainstream notion that Marxism has always been a war-machine that leads to tyrannical, authoritarian, and anti-democratic regimes. Instead, Torres López argues that actualizing human potential, while still treating the individual as an end, was the goal Marx endorsed. As Marx got older, he became more moderate in his justifications of violence, and he more intensely adopted the view that humans deserve to be afforded dignity and treated as ends. However, though Marx hoped the road to socialism and communism would not be stained with blood, in most places in the world, he believed, violence used as self-defense would be the lever of revolutions. Nevertheless, though the end may justify force under specific circumstances, much hinges on the uncertainty of the realization of those very ends.

Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 319

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Book Description
Explore "Marxist Humanism" in this detailed examination that connects philosophy and political science. This book clarifies the evolution and principles of Marxist Humanism, focusing on human liberation and existential issues within Marxist thought. It’s an essential read for professionals, students, and anyone interested in deepening their understanding of this perspective. 1-Marxist Humanism-Core tenets and historical development, emphasizing human emancipation and critique of alienation. 2-Karl Marx-Marx’s foundational contributions and critique of capitalism within humanistic Marxism. 3-Marx's Theory of Alienation-Analysis of alienation’s impact on human dignity and fulfillment. 4-Praxis (Process)-The role of praxis in aligning theory with practice for social change and human flourishing. 5-Reification (Marxism)-Critique of reification and its effects on human consciousness and freedom. 6-Young Marx-Marx’s early works and their influence on his humanistic approach. 7-Classical Marxism-Foundational texts of classical Marxism and their relevance to human agency and historical development. 8-Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844-Analysis of Marx’s early manuscripts on human nature, alienation, and capitalism. 9-Marxist Philosophy-Philosophical foundations of Marxist Humanism, integrating dialectical materialism with humanist concerns. 10-Marxist Ethics-Ethical dimensions of Marxist Humanism, critiquing exploitation and alienation. 11-Antihumanism-Examination of antihumanist trends versus Marxist Humanism’s focus on human agency. 12-Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right-Marx’s critique of Hegel and its implications for state and individual freedom. 13-Marx's Theory of Human Nature-Evolution of Marx’s views on human nature and their revolutionary implications. 14-Anti-Spiritual Pollution Campaign-Critique of spiritual repression and implications for cultural freedom. 15-Main Currents of Marxism-Overview of Marxist currents aligned with human emancipation and transformation. 16-Marxist–Leninist Atheism-Critique of religious ideology and advocacy for secular humanism. 17-Dialectical Materialism-Dialectical method in Marxist Humanism for understanding social change. 18-Western Marxism-Western Marxist interpretations and their impact on Marxist Humanism. 19-History and Class Consciousness-Role of class consciousness in revolutionary struggle. 20-Historical Materialism-Historical materialism’s approach to understanding historical processes. 21-Outline of Marxism-Key principles of Marxist Humanism and their relevance to contemporary debates. This book answers top questions about Marxist Humanism, offering crucial insights for addressing social issues and advocating for human liberation. Discover Marxist Humanism’s vital role in modern political thought.

Author: Eugene Gogol
Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN: 1592447708
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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This study of the origins and development of Marxist-Humanism probes the philosophic-organizational labors of Raya Dunayevskaya. Beginning with her work as secretary to Leon Trotsky in exile in Mexico in 1937-38, the book explores her development of state-capitalist theory in the 1940s and her thought-dive into Hegel's Absolutes in the 1950s. Each of Dunayevskaya's major works--Marxism and Freedom (1958), Philosophy and Revolution (1973), and Rosa Luxemburg, Women's Liberation and Marx's Philosophy of Revolution (1983)--is examined inseparable from the objective world events and revolu-tionary subjectivity that unfolded from the 1940s into the 1980s. The U.S.-Russia super-power rivalry, the Sino-Soviet Conflict, the rise of the Afro-Asian-Latin American and East European revolts and revolutions, together with the Black Di-mension, Women's Liberation, anti-war youth, and rank-and-file labor struggles in the United States--all in fusion with the re-creation of the Hegelian and Marxian dialectic in the later half of the twentieth century--formed the contours of Dunayevskaya's labors traced within this new work. Her final, unfinished and unpublished studies on Dialectics of Organization and PhilosophyÓ are examined in the concluding part.

Author: Cyril Smith
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 9780739110270
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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In this excellent study of Karl Marx's thought, Cyril Smith takes a long and winding route that starts with classical world thought. When he arrives at the door to Marx's pantheon we see that, with the significant yet largely overlooked example of Spinoza, most thinkers--and especially Western ones--are opposed to essential aspects of democracy. In Marx and the Future of the Human Cyril Smith explains that Karl Marx, more than any other thinker, is misrepresented by what has come to be understood as 'Marxism.' Marxism has developed into, among other things, a method for analyzing capitalism, a way of looking at history, and a way to theorize the role of the working class in a future society. Marx, however, speaks about a conception of human life that was absent during his lifetime and remains absent today. Marx sought 'the alteration of humans on a mass scale: ' economics, politics, daily lived-life, and spiritual life. In discussing Marx and spirituality, Cyril Smith relates Marx to the thought of William Blake. Someone coming to Marx for the first time as well as the seasoned scholar can read this book. Marx and the Future of the Human is a book rife with thoughtful and creative connections written by someone who has spent most of his life close to the spirit of Karl Marx's thought.

Author: Erich Fromm
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Humanism
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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A new provocative view of Marx stressing his humanist philosophy and challenging both Soviet distortion and Western ignorance of his basic thinking.

Author: Adam Schaff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Today more than ever Marxism is profoundly in need of a full and precise modern reappraisal. In his belief that this may only be accomplished along with an examination of the "humanistic" young Marx, Adam Schaff presents in this volume an illumination of the thinker's early work and its relationship to the world-shaking economic philosophy that stemmed from it.

Author: Erich Fromm
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Humanism
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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